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The simulation of a protein's folding process is often done via stochastic local search, which requires a procedure to apply structural changes onto a given conformation. Here, we introduce a constraint-based approach to enumerate lattice…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-10-21 Martin Mann , Mohamed Abou Hamra , Kathleen Steinhöfel , Rolf Backofen

For the vast majority of naturally occurring, small, single domain proteins folding is often described as a two-state process that lacks detectable intermediates. This observation has often been rationalized on the basis of a nucleation…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-07-09 R. D. M. Travasso , P. F. N. Faisca , M. M. Telo da Gama

We propose a principle of superposition to describe protein-folding nuclei and explain an evolutional conservation of a field pattern specifying native-state structure.

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-08-07 S. Nakamura , O. Narikiyo

Understanding the principles of protein folding is a cornerstone of computational biology, with implications for drug design, bioengineering, and the understanding of fundamental biological processes. Lattice protein folding models offer a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Shoummo Ahsan Khandoker , Estelle M. Inack , Mohamed Hibat-Allah

We propose that protein loops can be interpreted as topological domain-wall solitons. They interpolate between ground states that are the secondary structures like alpha-helices and beta-strands. Entire proteins can then be folded simply by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. N. Chernodub , Shuangwei Hu , Antti J. Niemi

We have performed parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations using a simple continuum heteropolymer model for proteins. All ten heteropolymer sequences which we have studied have shown first-order transitions at low temperature to ordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-05 J. E. Magee , J. Warwicker , L. Lue

We argue that protein native state structures reside in a novel "phase" of matter which confers on proteins their many amazing characteristics. This phase arises from the common features of all globular proteins and is characterized by a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-04-13 Jayanth R. Banavar , Trinh X. Hoang , Flavio Seno , Antonio Trovato , Amos Maritan

Understanding the mechanism of protein secondary structure formation is an essential part of protein-folding puzzle. Here we describe a simple model for the formation of the $\beta$-hairpin, motivated by the fact that folding of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chinlin Guo , Herbert Levine , David Kessler

Proteins are the most important biomolecules for living organisms. The understanding of protein structure, function, dynamics and transport is one of most challenging tasks in biological science. In the present work, persistent homology is,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-12-10 Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei

The extent of coupling between the folding of a protein and its binding to a substrate varies from protein to protein. Some proteins have highly structured native states in solution, while others are natively disordered and only fold fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Brenda M. Rubenstein , Ivan Coluzza , Mark A. Miller

After the recent ground-breaking advances in protein structure prediction, one of the remaining challenges in protein machine learning is to reliably predict distributions of structural states. Parametric models of fluctuations are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Marloes Arts , Jes Frellsen , Wouter Boomsma

In this review, we discuss modularity and hierarchy in biological systems. We review examples from protein structure, genetics, and biological networks of modular partitioning of the geometry of biological space. We review theories to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Dirk M. Lorenz , Alice Jeng , Michael W. Deem

We present a sequence-based probabilistic formalism that directly addresses co-operative effects in networks of interacting positions in proteins, providing significantly improved contact prediction, as well as accurate quantitative…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-07-12 Alan Lapedes , Bertrand Giraud , Christopher Jarzynski

A generalized computational method for folding proteins with a fully transferable potential and geometrically realistic all-atom model is presented and tested on seven different helix bundle proteins. The protocol, which includes…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Isaac A. Hubner , Eric J. Deeds , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

This paper builds upon the fundamental work of Niwa et al. [34], which provides the unique possibility to analyze the relative aggregation/folding propensity of the elements of the entire Escherichia coli (E. coli) proteome in a cell-free…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-22 Lorenzo Livi , Alessandro Giuliani , Antonello Rizzi

Native protein folds often have a high degree of symmetry. We study the relationship between the symmetries of native proteins, and their designabilities -- how many different sequences encode a given native structure. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tairan Wang , Jonathan Miller , Ned S. Wingreen , Chao Tang , Ken A. Dill

A comparative classification scheme provides a good basis for several approaches to understand proteins, including prediction of relations between their structure and biological function. But it remains a challenge to combine a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Shuangwei Hu , Andrei Krokhotin , Antti J. Niemi , Xubiao Peng

Activated processes such as protein unfolding are highly sensitive to heterogeneity in the environment. We study a highly simplified model of a protein in a random heterogeneous environment, a model of the in vivo environment. It is found…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Richard P. Sear

The intrinsic property of proteins to form structural motifs such as alpha-helices and beta-sheets leads to a complex phase behavior in which proteins can assemble into various types of aggregates including crystals, liquidlike phases of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-06-08 Stefan Auer , Dimo Kashchiev

Compartmentalization into biochemically distinct organelles constantly exchanging material is one of the hallmarks of eukaryotic cells. In the most naive picture of inter-organelle transport driven by concentration gradients, concentration…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Serge Dmitrieff , Pierre Sens
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