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The one-body density matrix (OBDM) of a strongly interacting spinor quantum gas in one dimension can be written as a summation of products of spatial and spin parts. We find that there is a remarkable connection between the spatial part and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Li Yang , Han Pu

The statistical mechanics of an anyon gas in a magnetic field is addressed. An harmonic regulator is used to define a proper thermodynamic limit. When the magnetic field is sufficiently strong, only exact $N$-anyon groundstates, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alain DASNIÈRES de VEIGY , St\a'ephane OUVRY

Recent measurements on 2d materials tuning between fractional quantum anomalous Hall phases and a plethora of correlated electronic states call for a detailed understanding of the dynamics of anyons. Here we develop a general theory of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yuto Nakajima , Umang Mehta , Hart Goldman

Using the exact $N$-particle ground state wave function for a one-dimensional gas of hard-core bosons in a harmonic trap we develop an algorithm to compute the reduced single-particle density matrix and corresponding momentum distribution.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-25 G. J. Lapeyre, , M. D. Girardeau , E. M. Wright

We investigate the strongly interacting hard-core anyon gases in a one dimensional harmonic potential at finite temperature by extending thermal Bose-Fermi mapping method to thermal anyon-ferimon mapping method. With thermal anyon-fermion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yajiang Hao , Yafei Song

The evolution of a gas can be described by different models depending on the observation scale. A natural question, raised by Hilbert in his sixth problem, is whether these models provide consistent predictions. In particular, for rarefied…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

The equilibrium distribution function of a relativistic ideal gas has been derived to include the effect of angular momentum. The result agrees with the one obtained from kinetic theory, and consistent with relativistic thermodynamics. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Tadas K Nakamura

The nonequilibrium dynamics in chaotic quantum systems denies a fully understanding up to now, even if thermalization in the long-time asymptotic state has been explained by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which assumes a universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Yang , Pei Wang

We analyze the quantum mechanics of anyons on the sphere in the presence of a constant magnetic field. We introduce an operator method for diagonalizing the Hamiltonian and derive a set of exact anyon energy eigenstates, in partial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Stephane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We consider for an anyon gas its termodynamics properties taking into account the fractal statistics obtained by us recently. This approach describes the anyonic excitations in terms of equivalence classes labeled by fractal parameter or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

We review various combinatorial applications of field theoretical and matrix model approaches to equilibrium statistical physics involving the enumeration of fixed and random lattice model configurations. We show how the structures of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco

We present an overview of our studies on the nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum systems that have many interacting particles. Our emphasis is on systems that show strong level repulsion, referred to as chaotic systems. We discuss how full…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Lea F. Santos , E. J. Torres-Herrera

These lecture notes present an overview of equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical fluids, with special applications to the structural and thermodynamic properties of systems made of particles interacting via the hard-sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Andrés Santos

The non-equilibrium statistical mechanics and kinetic theory for a model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional gas of inelastic hard spheres is presented. The dynamics of the particles includes an effective mechanism to transfer the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar , V. Buzón

The thermodynamic of particles with intermediate statistics interpolating between Bose and Fermi statistics is adressed in the simple case where there is one quantum number per particle. Such systems are essentially one-dimensional. As an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alain Dasnières de Veigy , Stéphane Ouvry

An equilibrium theory of classical fluids based on the space distribution among the particles is derived in the framework of the energy minimization method. This study is motivated by current difficulties of evaluation of optical properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. D. Rohrmann

In the last decade, spectral linear statistics on large dimensional random matrices have attracted significant attention. Within the physics community, a privileged role has been played by invariant matrix ensembles for which a two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Paolo Facchi , Pierpaolo Vivo

Motivated by applications of statistical mechanics in which the system of interest is spatially unconfined, we present an exact solution to the maximum entropy problem for assigning a stationary probability distribution on the phase space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Bruno Arderucio Costa , Pedro Pessoa

The quantum statistical mechanics of an ideal gas with a general free-particle energy obeying fractional exclusion statistics are systematically investigated in arbitrary dimensions. The pressure relations, the relation between pressure and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gang Su , Masuo Suzuki

A nonuniform system is considered consisting of two phases with different densities of particles. At each given time the distribution of the phases in space is chaotic: each phase filling a set of regions with random shapes and locations. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova
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