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To describe the nonequilibrium states of a system we introduce a new thermodynamic parameter - the lifetime of a system. The statistical distributions which can be obtained out of the mesoscopic description characterizing the behaviour of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Ryazanov

The large scale turbulent statistics of mechanically driven superfluid $^4$He was shown experimentally to follow the classical counterpart. In this paper we use direct numerical simulations to study the whole range of scales in a range of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 L. Biferale , D. Khomenko , V. L'vov , A. Pomyalov , I. Procaccia , G. Sahoo

In the scientific and engineering literature, the second law of thermodynamics is expressed in terms of the behavior of entropy in reversible and irreversible processes. According to the prevailing statistical mechanics interpretation the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elias P. Gyftopoulos , Gian Paolo Beretta

We review theoretical results obtained recently in the framework of statistical mechanics to study systems with long range forces. This fundamental and methodological study leads us to consider the different domains of applications in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thierry Dauxois , Stefano Ruffo , Ennio Arimondo , Martin Wilkens

Using numerical and analytical methods implemented for different models we conduct a systematic study of thermodynamic properties of pairing correlation in mesoscopic nuclear systems. Various quantities are calculated and analyzed using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tony Sumaryada , Alexander Volya

Spectral statistics of systems that undergo many--body localization transition are studied. An analysis of the gap ratio statistics from the perspective of inter- and intra-sample randomness allows us to pin point differences between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

The Bures distance between two displaced thermal states and the corresponding geometric quantities (statistical metric, volume element, scalar curvature) are computed. Under nonunitary (dissipative) dynamics, the statistical distance shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gh. - S. Paraoanu , Horia Scutaru

An approach is suggested for treating multiscale fluctuations in macromolecular systems. The emphasis is on the statistical properties of such fluctuations. The approach is illustrated by a macromolecular system with mesoscopic fluctuations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Among the statistical mechanical frameworks able to describe systems in non-equilibrium steady states such as collisionless plasmas, self-gravitating systems and other complex systems, superstatistics have gained recent attention.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Sergio Davis

Molecular Dynamics and Statistical Mechanics make possible a particle-based understanding of Thermodynamics and Hydrodynamics, including the fascinating Loschmidt contradiction between time-reversible atomistic mechanics and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-26 William G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover

We investigate the relation between various statistical ensembles of finite systems. If ensembles differ at the level of fluctuations of the order parameter, we show that the equations of states can present major differences. A sufficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gulminelli , Ph. Chomaz

We consider the problem of signal estimation (denoising) from a statistical mechanical perspective, using a relationship between the minimum mean square error (MMSE), of estimating a signal, and the mutual information between this signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Neri Merhav , Dongning Guo , Shlomo Shamai

We reveal a correspondence between temperature and integrability-breaking in classical and quantum many-body systems through the lens of geometry and adiabatic transformations. Decreasing the temperature, obtained in a standard way through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Hyeongjin Kim , Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We discuss a novel approach, the point-to-set correlation functions, that allows to determine relevant static and dynamic length scales in glass-forming liquids. We find that static length scales increase monotonically when the temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

We investigate dynamical heterogeneities in the collective relaxation of a concentrated microgel system, for which the packing fraction can be conveniently varied by changing the temperature. The packing fraction dependent mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-31 David A. Sessoms , Irmgard Bischofberger , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe

We introduce a modified molecular dynamics algorithm that allows one to freeze the dynamics of parts of a physical system, and thus concentrate the simulation effort on selected, central degrees of freedom. This freezing, in contrast to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 A. C. Maggs

The non-extensive self-consistent theory describing the thermodynamics of hadronic systems at high temperatures is used to derive some thermodynamical quantities, as pressure, entropy, speed of sound and trace-anomaly. The calculations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Airton Deppman

A basic statistical mechanics analysis of many-body systems with non-reciprocal pair interactions is presented. Different non-reciprocity classes in two- and three-dimensional binary systems (relevant to real experimental situations) are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 A. V. Ivlev , J. Bartnick , M. Heinen , H. Löwen

Consistent statistical physical description is given for systems where the elementary excitations are composite objects. Explicit calculational scheme is constructed for the energy density and the total number of thermodynamical degrees of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 A. Jakovac

Focusing on isolated macroscopic systems, described either in terms of a quantum mechanical or a classical model, our two key questions are: In how far does an initial ensemble (usually far from equilibrium and largely unknown in detail)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Peter Reimann , Mykhaylo Evstigneev
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