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A one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model consisting of two species of particles and vacancies on a ring is introduced. The number of particles in one species is conserved while in the other species it can fluctuate because of creation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

A systematic theory for the diffusion--limited reaction processes $A + A \to 0$ and $A \to (m+1) A$ is developed. Fluctuations are taken into account via the field--theoretic dynamical renormalization group. For $m$ even the mean field rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John Cardy , Uwe C. Täuber

We examine the decay of passive scalars with small, but non zero, diffusivity in bounded 2D domains. The velocity fields responsible for advection are smooth (i.e., they have bounded gradients) and of a single large scale. Moreover, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jai Sukhatme , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

The evolution of large-scale density perturbations is studied in a stably stratified, two-dimensional flow governed by the Boussinesq equations. As is known, intially smooth density (or temperature) profiles develop into fronts in the very…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jai Sukhatme , Leslie M. Smith

The properties of a one space-dimension, one particle dynamical system under the influence of a purely dissipative force are investigated. Assuming this force depends only on the velocity, it is demonstrated, in contrast to the case of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Ronald E. Mickens , Kale Oyedeji

A new method is introduced allowing to solve exactly the reactions A+A->inert and A+A->A on the 1D lattice with synchronous diffusional dynamics (simultaneous hopping of all particles). Exact connections are found relating densities and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

We propose a model for aggregation where particles are continuously growing by heterogeneous condensation in one dimension and solve it exactly. We show that the particle size spectra exhibit transition to dynamic scaling $c(x,t)\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-01 M. K. Hassan , M. Z. Hassan

The probability that a randomly accelerated particle in two dimensions has not yet left a simply connected domain ${\cal A}$ after a time $t$ decays as $e^{-E_0t}$ for long times. The same quantity $E_0$ also determines the confinement free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. J. Bicout , T. W. Burkhardt

The spatial distribution of unvisited/persistent sites in $d=1$ $A+A\to\emptyset$ model is studied numerically. Over length scales smaller than a cut-off $\xi(t)\sim t^{z}$, the set of unvisited sites is found to be a fractal. The fractal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Manoj , P. Ray

We study scaling properties of stochastic aggregation processes in one dimension. Numerical simulations for both diffusive and ballistic transport show that the mass distribution is characterized by two independent nontrivial exponents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We present the growth dynamics of an island of particles $A$ injected from a localized $A$-source into the sea of particles $B$ and dying in the course of diffusion-controlled annihilation $A+B\to 0$. We show that in the 1d case the island…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris M. Shipilevsky

We study a diffusion approximation for a model of stochastic motion of a particle in one spatial dimension. The velocity of the particle is constant but the direction of the motion undergoes random changes with a Poisson clock. Moreover,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Adam Bobrowski , Tomasz Komorowski

The problem of the lattice diffusion of two particles coupled by a contact repulsive interaction is solved by finding analytical expressions of the two-body probability characteristic function. The interaction induces anomalous drift with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul

The fundamental dislocation processes of glide, climb, and annihilation are studied on diffusive time scales within the framework of a continuum field theory, the Phase Field Crystals (PFC) model. Glide and climb are examined for single…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Berry , K. R. Elder , M. Grant

We investigate a diffusive motion of a system of interacting Brownian particles in quasi-one-dimensional micropores. In particular, we consider a semi-infinite 1D geometry with a partially absorbing boundary and the hard-core inter-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

We derive and study a theoretical description for single file diffusion, i.e., diffusion in a one dimensional lattice of particles with hard core interaction. It is well known that for this system a tagged particle has anomalous diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Gonzalo Suárez , Miguel Hoyuelos , Héctor O. Mártin

We study a d-dimensional system of diffusing particles that on contact either annihilate with probability 1/(q-1) or coagulate with probability (q-2)/(q-1). In 1-dimension, the system models the zero temperature Glauber dynamics of domain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Supriya Krishnamurthy , R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski

The decay of a crystalline cone below the roughening transition is studied. We consider local mass transport through surface diffusion, focusing on the two cases of diffusion limited and attachment-detachment limited step kinetics. In both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Navot Israeli , Daniel Kandel

We consider two-particle dispersion in a velocity field, where the relative two-point velocity scales according to $v^{2}(r)\propto r^{\alpha}$ and the corresponding correlation time scales as $\tau (r)\propto r^{\beta}$, and fix $\alpha…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. M. Sokolov

By considering the master equation of the partially asymmetric diffusion process on a one-dimensional lattice, the most general boundary condition (i.e. interactions) for the multi-species reaction-diffusion processes is considered.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Alimohammadi , Y. Naimi
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