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The role of defect-induced zero-energy modes on charge transport in graphene is investigated using Kubo and Landauer transport calculations. By tuning the density of random distributions of monovacancies either equally populating the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Alessandro Cresti , Frank Ortmann , Thibaud Louvet , Dinh Van Tuan , Stephan Roche

The Dirac equation for a massive spin-1/2 field in a central potential V in three dimensions is studied without fixing a priori the functional form of V. The second-order equations for the radial parts of the spinor wave function are shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Pietro Santorelli

In this letter we study the dilatonic corrections to the static gauge potential between heavy sources. These corrections come from the solutions to the the lowest order beta equations. In the energetically favoured branch, the potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Jose Manjarin

We investigate Liouville-type results, existence, uniqueness and symmetry to the solution of nonlinear nonlocal elliptic equations of the form \[ Lu = |x|^{\gamma}\,H(u)\,G(\nabla u), \qquad x\in\R^n, \] where $L$ is a symmetric,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Hoang-Hung Vo

We discuss localization properties of the Dirac-like electronic states in monolayers of graphite. In the framework of a general disorder model, we identify the conditions under which such standard localization effects as logarithmic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. V. Khveshchenko

We investigate the effects of long range Coulomb interactions on the low-temperature properties of a second-order Dirac semimetal in terms of the renormalization group. In contrast to the first-order Dirac semimetal, the full rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

We establish Liouville type theorems in the whole space and in a half-space for parabolic problems without scale invariance. To this end, we employ two methods, respectively based on the corresponding elliptic Liouville type theorems and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Pavol Quittner , Philippe Souplet

The infinite disorder fixed point of the random transverse-field Ising model is expected to control the critical behavior of a large class of random quantum and stochastic systems having an order parameter with discrete symmetry. Here we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

Disorder-free localization in translation-invariant gauge theories presents a counterintuitive yet powerful framework of ergodicity breaking in quantum many-body physics. The fragility of this phenomenon in the presence of gauge-breaking…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Haifeng Lang , Philipp Hauke , Johannes Knolle , Fabian Grusdt , Jad C. Halimeh

We compute the quantum correction due to weak localization for transport properties of disordered quasi-one-dimensional conductors, by integrating the Dorokhov-Mello-Pereyra-Kumar equation for the distribution of the transmission…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker

We shed a new light on the $L^1$-Liouville property for positive, superharmonic functions by providing many evidences that its validity relies on geometric conditions localized on large enough portions of the space. We also present examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-22 Leandro F. Pessoa , Stefano Pigola , Alberto G. Setti

Liouville Field Theory (LFT for short) is a two dimensional model of random surfaces, which is for instance involved in $2d$ string theory or in the description of the fluctuations of metrics in $2d$ Liouville quantum gravity. This is a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Hubert Lacoin , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

The one dimensional dimer model is investigated and the localization length calculated exactly. The presence of delocalized states at $E_c = \epsilon_{a,b}$ of two possible values of the chemical potential in case of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 T. Sedrakyan

This paper is devoted to the analysis of problems of optimal control of ensembles governed by the Liouville (or continuity) equation. The formulation and study of these problems have been put forward in recent years by R.W. Brockett, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-27 Jan Bartsch , Alfio Borzì , Francesco Fanelli , Souvik Roy

We theoretically study the power-law decay behavior of the local density of states (LDOS) oscillations near a line defect in system with semi-Dirac points by using a low-energy k.p Hamiltonian. We find that the LDOS oscillations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Wang Chen , Xianzhe Zhu , Xiaoying Zhou , Guanghui Zhou

We obtain exact solutions to the two-dimensional (2D) Dirac equation for the one-dimensional P\"oschl-Teller potential which contains an asymmetry term. The eigenfunctions are expressed in terms of Heun confluent functions, while the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi

Disorder-free localization is a recently discovered phenomenon of nonergodicity that can emerge in quantum many-body systems hosting gauge symmetries when the initial state is prepared in a superposition of gauge superselection sectors.…

This is the first part of an investigation concerning the formulation of 2D gravity in the framework of the uniformization theory of Riemann surfaces. As a first step in this direction we show that the classical Liouville action appears in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Matone

We provide a simple method for obtaining new Liouville theorems for scaling invariant superlinear parabolic problems with gradient structure. To illustrate the method we prove Liouville theorems (guaranteeing nonexistence of positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Pavol Quittner

We present a detailed analysis of the nature of electronic eigenfunctions in one-dimensional quasi-periodic chains based on a clustering idea recently introduced by us [Sil et al., Phys. Rev. {\bf B 48}, 4192 (1993) ], within the framework…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Arunava Chakrabarti , S. N. Karmakar , R. K. Moitra