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相关论文: Random Walk Approach to Simple Evolution Model

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We investigate the dynamic relaxation of random walks on temporal networks by focusing in the recently proposed activity driven model [Perra \textit{et al.} Sci. Rep. srep00469 (2012)]. For realistic activity distributions with a power-law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Angélica S. Mata , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

The average avalanche size can be calculated exactly in a number of models of self-organised criticality (SOC). While the calculation is straight-forward in one dimension, it is more involved in higher dimensions and further complicated by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Gunnar Pruessner

Starting with a percolation model in $\Z^d$ in the subcritical regime, we consider a random walk described as follows: the probability of transition from $x$ to $y$ is proportional to some function $f$ of the size of the cluster of $y$.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-31 Serguei Popov , Marina Vachkovskaia

Branching processes are widely used to model the viral epidemic evolution. For more adequate investigation of viral epidemic modelling, we suggest to apply branching processes with transport of particles usually called branching random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-29 Elizaveta Ermakova , Polina Makhmutova , Elena Yarovaya

We study biological evolution in a high-dimensional genotype space in the regime of rare mutations and strong selection. The population performs an uphill walk which terminates at local fitness maxima. Assigning fitness randomly to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-28 Johannes Neidhart , Joachim Krug

The random walk process underlies the description of a large number of real world phenomena. Here we provide the study of random walk processes in time varying networks in the regime of time-scale mixing; i.e. when the network connectivity…

We define a new stochastic process on general simplicial complexes which allows to study their spectral and homological properties. Some results for random walks on graphs are shown to hold in this general setting. As an application, the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-18 Ron Rosenthal

We consider trap models on Z^d, namely continuous time Markov jump process on Z^d with embedded chain given by a generic discrete time random walk, and whose mean waiting time at x is given by tau_x, with tau = (tau_x, x in Z^d) a family of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Luiz Renato Fontes , Pierre Mathieu

The versatility of renewal theory is owed to its abstract formulation. Renewals can be interpreted as steps of a random walk, switching events in two-state models, domain crossings of a random motion, etc. We here discuss a renewal process…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Johannes H. P. Schulz , Eli Barkai , Ralf Metzler

Consider a discrete-time one-dimensional supercritical branching random walk. We study the probability that there exists an infinite ray in the branching random walk that always lies above the line of slope $\gamma-\epsilon$, where $\gamma$…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-16 Nina Gantert , Yueyun Hu , Zhan Shi

The time process of transport on randomly evolving trees is investigated. By introducing the notions of living and dead nodes a model of random tree evolution is constructed which describes the spreading in time of objects corresponding to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Pal

The statistics of records for a time series generated by a continuous time random walk is studied, and found to be independent of the details of the jump length distribution, as long as the latter is continuous and symmetric. However, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Sanjib Sabhapandit

The investigation of random walks is central to a variety of stochastic processes in physics, chemistry, and biology. To describe a transport phenomenon, we study a variant of the one-dimensional persistent random walk, which we call a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Seung Ki Baek , Hawoong Jeong , Seung-Woo Son , Beom Jun Kim

A new quantity, average fitness, is introduced in Bak-Sneppen evolution model. Through this new quantity, a new hierarchy of avalanches is observed in the evolution of Bak-Sneppen model. An exact gap equation, governing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Li , X. Cai

We consider a supercritical symmetric continuous-time branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice with a finite number of particle generation sources of varying positive intensities without any restrictions on the variance of jumps…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Ivan Khristolyubov , Elena Yarovaya

We develop a statistical analytical model that predicts the occurrence frequency distributions and parameter correlations of avalanches in nonlinear dissipative systems in the state of a slowly-driven self-organized criticality (SOC)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Markus J. Aschwanden

The motion of self-propelled particles is modeled as a persistent random walk. An analytical framework is developed that allows the derivation of exact expressions for the time evolution of arbitrary moments of the persistent walk's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Zeinab Sadjadi , M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger , Ludger Santen

We study the distribution of the number of (non-backtracking) periodic walks on large regular graphs. We propose a formula for the ratio between the variance of the number of $t$-periodic walks and its mean, when the cardinality of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Idan Oren , Uzy Smilansky

We study space-time fluctuations around a characteristic line for a one-dimensional interacting system known as the random average process. The state of this system is a real-valued function on the integers. New values of the function are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-12 Marton Balazs , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppalainen

We consider Reinforced Random Walks where transition probabilities are a function of the proportion of times the walk has traversed an edge. We give conditions for recurrence or transience. A phase transition is observed, similar to…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-15 Olivier Raimond , Bruno Schapira
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