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相关论文: Fractal Conductance Fluctuations in Generic Chaoti…

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Transport by normal diffusion can be decomposed into the so-called hydrodynamic modes which relax exponentially toward the equilibrium state. In chaotic systems with two degrees of freedom, the fine scale structure of these hydrodynamic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Gaspard , I. Claus , T. Gilbert , J. R. Dorfman

We consider the dynamics of charge carriers in single-layer graphene that are subject to random temporal fluctuations of their mass gap. The optical conductivity is calculated by incorporating the quantum-stochastic time evolution into the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Z. Bernád

In quantum/wave systems with chaotic classical analogs, wavefunctions evolve in highly complex, yet deterministic ways. A slight perturbation of the system, though, will cause the evolution to diverge from its original behavior increasingly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

We consider the motion of a particle subjected to the constant gravitational field and scattered inelasticaly by hard boundaries which possess the shape of parabola, wedge, and hyperbola. The billiard itself performs oscillations. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Z. Gorski , T. Srokowski

We study the joint statistics of conductance $G$ and shot noise $P$ in chaotic cavities supporting a large number $N$ of open electronic channels in the two attached leads. We determine the full phase diagram in the $(G,P)$ plane, employing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Paolo Facchi , Pierpaolo Vivo

The power law $1/f^{\alpha}$ in the power spectrum characterizes the fluctuating observables of many complex natural systems. Considering the energy levels of a quantum system as a discrete time series where the energy plays the role of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. G. Gomez , A. Relano , J. Retamosa , E. Faleiro , L. Salasnich , M. Vranicar , M. Robnik

We evaluate a typical value of higher order cumulants (irreducible moments) of conductance fluctuations that could be extracted from magneto-conductance measurements in a single sample when an external magnetic field is swept over an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Tsyplyatyev , I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , Igor V. Lerner

We analyze the conductance fluctuations observed in the quantum Hall regime for a bulk two-dimensional electron system in a Corbino geometry. We find that characteristics like the power spectral density and the temperature dependence agree…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

Exerting fluctuations is a part of our daily life: traffic noise, heartbeat, opinion poll, currency exchange rate, electrical current, chemical reactions - they all permanently fluctuate. One of the most important questions is why the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Maria K. Koleva

An oscillatory magnetic field dependence of the DC voltage is observed when a low-frequency current flows through superconducting Sn-Ge thin-film composites near the percolation threshold. The paper also studies the experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Glukhov , A. S. Pokhila , I. M. Dmitrenko , A. E. Kolinko , A. P. Panchekha

We experimentally investigate theoretical predictions of universal impedance fluctuations in wave chaotic systems using a microwave analog of a quantum chaotic infinite square well potential. Our approach emphasizes the use of the radiation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sameer Hemmady , Xing Zheng , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen , Steven M. Anlage

This report unravels frustration as a source of transient chaotic dynamics even in a simple array of coupled limit cycle oscillators. The transient chaotic dynamics along with the multistable nature of frustrated systems facilitates the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-02-27 K. Sathiyadevi , S. Karthiga , V. K. Chandrasekar , D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan

We perform a detailed numerical study of the distribution of conductances $P(T)$ for quasi-one-dimensional corrugated waveguides as a function of the corrugation complexity (from rough to smooth). We verify the universality of $P(T)$ in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-07 A. Alcazar-Lopez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

Multiplicity of phase states within frequency locked bands in periodically forced oscillatory systems may give rise to front structures separating states with different phases. A new front instability is found within bands where…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Elphick , Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

In this brief tutorial review, I show how phase coherent properties of disordered conductors can be described in a simple and unified way. These properties include transport properties like weak-localization correction and universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilles Montambaux

Magnetic instability in gapless superconductors still remains as a puzzle. In this article, we point out that the instability might be caused by using BCS theory in mean-field approximation, where the phase fluctuation has been neglected.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mei Huang

A walker is the association of a sub-millimetric bouncing drop moving along with a co-evolving Faraday wave. When confined in a harmonic potential, its stable trajectories are periodic and quantised both in extension and mean angular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 S. Perrard , M. Labousse

We consider the fluctuations of electromagnetic fields in chaotic microwave cavities. We calculate the transversal and longitudinal correlation function based on a random wave assumption and compare the predictions with measurements on two-…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Eckhardt , U. Dörr , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stöckmann

We present scanning-probe images and magnetic-field plots which reveal fractal conductance fluctuations in a quantum billiard. The quantum billiard is drawn and tuned using erasable electrostatic lithography, where the scanning probe draws…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Crook , C. G. Smith , A. C. Graham , I. Farrer , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

We report on conductance fluctuations which are observed in local and non-local magnetotransport experiments. Although the Hall bar samples are of macroscopic size, the amplitude of the fluctuations from the local measurements is close to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Oswald , G. Heigl , G. Span , A. Homer , P. Ganitzer , D. K. Maude , J. C. Portal