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相关论文: Fractal Conductance Fluctuations in Generic Chaoti…

200 篇论文

It is well established that physical systems exhibit both ordered and chaotic behavior. The chaotic behavior of nanostructure such as open quantum dots has been confirmed experimentally and discussed exhaustively theoretically. This is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. S. Hussein , J. G. G. S Ramos

We study the geometrical features of the order parameter's fluctuations near the critical point of mixed-order phase transitions in randomly interdependent spatial networks. In contrast to continuous transitions, where the structure of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

We consider the fluctuation conductivity in the critical region of a disorder induced quantum phase transition in layered d-wave superconductors. We specifically address the fluctuation contribution to the system's conductivity in the limit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Tifrea , D. Bodea , I. Grosu , M. Crisan

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 V. V. Brazhkin , I. M. Suslov

We describe a semiclassical method to calculate universal transport properties of chaotic cavities. While the energy-averaged conductance turns out governed by pairs of entrance-to-exit trajectories, the conductance variance, shot noise and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Müller , Stefan Heusler , Petr Braun , Fritz Haake

Sample-to-sample fluctuations of the time-dependent conductance of a system with static disorder have been studied by means of diagrammatic theory and microwave pulsed transmission measurements. The fluctuations of time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-23 N. Cherroret , A. Pena , A. A. Chabanov , S. E. Skipetrov

Fractal basin boundaries provide an important means of characterizing chaotic systems. We apply these ideas to general relativity, where other properties such as Lyapunov exponents are difficult to define in an observer independent manner.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Dettmann , N. Frankel , N. Cornish

Dynamical systems in nature such as fluid flows, heart beat patterns, rainfall variability, stock market price fluctuations, etc. exhibit selfsimilar fractal fluctuations on all scales in space and time. Power spectral analyses of fractal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam

We consider the effect of disorder on coherent tunneling through two barriers in series, in the regime of overlapping transmission resonances. We present analytical calculations (using random-matrix theory) and numerical simulations (on a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Melsen , C. W. J. Beenakker

We conjecture that chaotic resonance modes in scattering systems are a product of a conditionally invariant measure from classical dynamics and universal exponentially distributed fluctuations. The multifractal structure of the first factor…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Roland Ketzmerick , Konstantin Clauß , Felix Fritzsch , Arnd Bäcker

The universal conductance fluctuations of quasi-two-dimensional systems are analyzed with experimental considerations in mind. The traditional statistical metrics of these fluctuations (such as variance) are shown to have large statistical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 M. B. Lundeberg , J. Renard , J. A. Folk

We have computed the probability distribution of the conductance of a ballistic and chaotic cavity which is connected to two electron reservoirs by leads with a single propagating mode, for arbitrary values of the transmission probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. W. Brouwer , C. W. J. Beenakker

In superconductors with three or more components, time-reversal symmetry may be broken when the inter-component couplings are repulsive, leading to a superconducting state with two-fold degeneracy. When prepared carefully there is a stable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Zhao Huang , Xiao Hu

Traditional studies of chaos in conservative and driven dissipative systems have established a correspondence between sensitive dependence on initial conditions and fractal basin boundaries, but much less is known about the relation between…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Xiaowen Chen , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

We study the conductance of chaotic or disordered wires in a situation where equilibrium transport decomposes into biased diffusion and a counter-moving regular current. A possible realization is a semiconductor nanostructure with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manamohan Prusty , Holger Schanz

We study conductance fluctuations in disordered quantum wires with unitary symmetry focusing on the case in which the number of conducting channels in one propagating direction is not equal to that in the opposite direction. We consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yositake Takane , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Power law distributed fluctuations are known to accompany \emph{terminal} failure in disordered brittle solids. The associated intermittent scale-free behavior is of interest from the fundamental point of view as it emerges universally from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Hudson Borja da Rocha , Lev Truskinovsky

Impurities and defects are ubiquitous in topological insulators (TIs) and thus understanding the effects of disorder on electronic transport is important. We calculate the distribution of the random conductance fluctuations $P(G)$ of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Guang-Yu Guo , Victor A. Gopar

We study the chaotic scattering through an Aharonov-Bohm ring containing two cavities. One of the cavities has well-separated resonant levels while the other is chaotic, and is treated by random matrix theory. The conductance through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazutaka Takahashi , Tomosuke Aono

Chaotic transients occur in many experiments including those in fluids, in simulations of the plane Couette flow, and in coupled map lattices and they are a common phenomena in dynamical systems. Superlong chaotic transients are caused by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Romulus Breban , Helena E. Nusse