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A method for determining the ground state of a planar interacting many-electron system in a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane is described. The ground state wave-function is expressed as a linear combination of a set of basis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sudhansu S. Mandal , Sutirtha Mukherjee , Koushik Ray

Available laser technology is opening the possibility of testing QED experimentally in the so-called strong-field regime. This calls for developing theoretical tools to investigate strong-field QED processes in electromagnetic fields of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 A. Di Piazza

We demonstrate that the Schr\"odinger equation for two electrons on a ring, which is the usual paradigm to model quantum rings, is solvable in closed form for particular values of the radius. We show that both polynomial and irrational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We compute the average density of a three-dimensional multiband crystal of arbitrary symmetry, metal or insulator, to first and second order in a weak homogeneous magnetic field. To linear order and for insulators, the density follows the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Benjamin M. Fregoso

Let $q=2^e$ with $e$ even, and let $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ be the finite field of order $q^2$. Put $d=(q^2+q+1)/3$, and consider the permutation polynomial $$\sigma(X)=X+X^d+X^{dq}\in\mathbb{F}_{q^2}[X].$$ For $\alpha\in\mathbb{F}_q^*$, define…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Kaimin Cheng

This paper extends earlier work on the definition of Wannier functions for Bloch electrons in a magnetic field. Extensions to irrational as well as rational magnetic fields are defined, and their properties investigated. The results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Wilkinson

Koopmans-compliant functionals provide an orbital-density-dependent framework for an accurate evaluation of spectral properties; they are obtained by imposing a generalized piecewise-linearity condition on the total energy of the system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Riccardo De Gennaro , Nicola Colonna , Edward Linscott , Nicola Marzari

In this paper, we present a novel semi-classical theory of the electrostatic and magnetostatic fields and explain the nonlocality problem in the context of the Aharonov-Bohm effect [1]. Specifically, we show that the electrostatic and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Kolahal Bhattacharya

We argue that rational conformally invariant quantum field theories in two dimensions are closely related to torsion elements of the algebraic K-theory group K_3(C). If such a theory has an integrable matrix perturbation with purely elastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Nahm

In this paper we obtain asymptotic formulas of arbitrary order for the Bloch eigenvalue and the Bloch function of the periodic Schrodinger operator of arbitrary dimension, when corresponding quasimomentum lies near a diffraction hyperplane.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Veliev

Well defined quantum field theory (QFT) for the electroweak force including quantum electrodynamics (QED) and the weak force is obtained by considering natural unitary representations of a group $K\subset U(2,2)$, where $K$ is locally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 John Mashford

We consider the quantum theory of paraxial non-relativistic electron beams in non-uniform magnetic fields, such as the Glaser field. We find the wave function of an electron from such a beam and show that it is a joint eigenstate of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Abhijeet Melkani , S. J. van Enk

Using techniques of complex analysis in an algebraic approach, we solve the wave equation for a two-level atom interacting with a monochromatic light field exactly. A closed-form expression for the quasi-energies is obtained, which shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dong-Sheng Guo , Yong-Shi Wu , Linn Van Woerkom

We suggest a method for calculating electronic spectra in ordered and disordered semiconductor structures (superlattices) forming double quantum wells (QW). In our method, we represent the solution of Schr\"odinger equation for QW potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir A. Stephanovich , Grzegorz Engel

We show that, after a transformation, the dynamics of linear perturbations (spin waves) around a singular Bloch point soliton is formally equivalent to a quantum system of an electron in a magnetic monopole field. The analytical solution to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 R. G. Elías , V. L. Carvalho-Santos , A. S. Núñez , A. D. Verga

With the ionic Hubbard model (IHM) in mind, we construct a non-trivial generalization of the Bethe ansatz (BA) wave function which naturally generalizes the Lieb-Wu wave function with an ionic parameter $\Delta$, and reduces to Lieb-Wu…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Abolfath Hosseinzadeh , S. A. Jafari

The magnetization and the de Haas-van Alphen oscillations of Bloch electrons are calculated near commensurate magnetic fluxes. Two phases that appear in the quantization of mixed systems--the Berry's phase and a phase first discovered by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Gat , J. E. Avron

A recent experimental breakthrough allowed to probe electronic parametric resonance of a single magnetic atom in an STM setup. The results present intriguing features, such as an asymmetric lineshape and unusually large ratio of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Gal Shavit , Baruch Horovitz , Moshe Goldstein

We investigate the scattering of an electron by an infinitely thin and infinitely long straight magnetic flux tube in the framework of QED. We discuss the solutions of the Dirac and Maxwell fields in the related external pure AB potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Audretsch , Ulf. Jasper , V. D. Skarzhinsky

Given an element of the Bloch group of a number field~$F$ and a natural number~$n$, we construct an explicit unit in the field $F_n=F(e^{2 \pi i/n})$, well-defined up to $\nn$-th powers of nonzero elements of~$F_n$. The construction uses…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 Frank Calegari , Stavros Garoufalidis , Don Zagier