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In Permalloy submicron triangles, configurational anisotropy - a higher-order form of shape anisotropy - yields three equivalent easy axes, imposed by the structures' symmetry order. Supported by micromagnetic simulations, an experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Laura Thevenard , Huang Tao Zeng , Dorothée Petit , Russell P. Cowburn

In Part I we gave a polynomial growth lower-bound for the number of nodal domains of a Hecke-Maass cuspform in a compact part of the modular surface, assuming a Lindel\"of hypothesis. That was a consequence of a topological argument and…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Amit Ghosh , Andre Reznikov , Peter Sarnak

Domain structures appear in ultrathin magnetic films, if an easy-axis anisotropy, favouring the direction perpendicular to the film, overcomes the shape anisotropy. We will study the nature of the magnetic ground state and how the different…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi

Isolated domains in lipid monolayers exhibit shape transitions as a consequence of the competing effects of line tension and long-range dipolar interactions. Nontrivial integrals ultimately arise in instability analysis calculations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose A. Miranda

We investigate the effect of curvature on the energy and stability of domain wall configurations in curved cylindrical nanotubes and nanowires. We use micromagnetic simulations to calculate the phase diagram for the transverse wall (TW) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 L. Skoric , C. Donnelly , C. Abert , A. Hierro-Rodriguez , D. Suess , A. Fernández-Pacheco

We perform an analysis of transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions, making use of their renormalization properties in terms of their leading-order anomalous dimensions. We show that the appropriate Wilson line in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis

Temporal metamaterials are artificial materials whose electromagnetic properties change over time. In analogy with spatial media and metamaterials, where their properties change smoothly or abruptly over space, temporal metamaterials can…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Davide Ramaccia , Andrea Alu , Alessandro Toscano , Filiberto Bilotti

We discuss mechanical buckling instabilities of a rigid film under compression interacting repulsively with a substrate through a thin fluid layer. The buckling occurs at a characteristic wavelength that increases as the 1/4th power of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Quan Zhang , Thomas A. Witten

We present the full analytic result for the three-loop angle-dependent cusp anomalous dimension in QCD. With this result, infrared divergences of planar scattering processes with massive particles can be predicted to that order. Moreover,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Andrey Grozin , Johannes M. Henn , Gregory P. Korchemsky , Peter Marquard

The phase transition in the mean-field XY model is shown analytically to be related to a topological change in its configuration space. Such a topology change is completely described by means of Morse theory allowing a computation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , E. G. D. Cohen , Marco Pettini

Geometrical constructions, such as the tangent construction on the molar free energy for determining whether a particular composition of a solution, is stable, are related to similar tangent constructions on the orientation-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Cahn , W. C. Carter

The magnetic response and fluxoid transitions of superconducting aluminum rings of various sizes, deposited under conditions likely to generate a layered structure, show good agreement with a two-order-parameter Ginzburg-Landau model. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

In this paper we establish a gap theorem for the complex geometry of smoothly bounded convex domains which informally says that if the complex geometry near the boundary is close to the complex geometry of the unit ball, then the domain…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-06-23 Andrew Zimmer

We introduce a new fundamental domain for the cusp stabilizer of a Hilbert modular group over a real quadratic field K=Q(sqrt n). This is constructed as the union of Dirichlet domains for the maximal unipotent group, over the leaves in a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-05 Joseph Quinn , Alberto Verjovsky

In CFTs, the partition function of a line defect with a cusp depends logarithmically on the size of the line with an angle-dependent coefficient: the cusp anomalous dimension. In the first part of this work, we study the general properties…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Gabriel Cuomo , Yin-Chen He , Zohar Komargodski

The geometry and morphology of magnetic domain walls (DWs) are closely related to their dynamics when driven by external forces. Under some reliable approximations DWs can be considered self-affine interfaces, so universal laws govern their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-29 P. Domenichini , G. Pasquini , M. G. Capeluto

Domain walls between spatially periodic patterns with different wave numbers, can arise in pattern-forming systems with a neutral curve that has a double minimum. Within the framework of the phase equation, the interaction of such walls is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 David Raitt , Hermann Riecke

Dimensional effects in the critical properties of multilayer Heisenberg films have been numerically studied by Monte Carlo methods. The effect of anisotropy created by the crystal field of a substrate has been taken into account for films…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Pavel V. Prudnikov , Vladimir V. Prudnikov , Maria A. Medvedeva

Currently, much interest is drawn to the analysis of optical and matter-wave modes supported by the fractional diffraction in nonlinear media. We predict a new type of such states, in the form of domain walls (DWs) in the two-component…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Shatrughna Kumar , Pengfei Li , Boris A. Malomed

We study theoretically the structure of domain walls in ferromagnetic states on Mobius strips. A two-dimensional classical Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-site anisotropy is treated within a mean-field approximation by taking into…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masanao Yoneya , Kazuhiro Kuboki , Masahiko Hayashi