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Single-wall carbon nanotubes are almost ideal systems for the investigation of exotic many-body effects due to non-Fermi liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one dimension. Recent theoretical and experimental results are reviewed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Odintsov , H. Yoshioka

We study a simple model of a quantum Hall system with the electrons confined to a linear, narrow channel. The system is mapped to a 1D system which in the low-energy approximation has the form of a Luttinger liquid with different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mats Horsdal , Jon Magne Leinaas

The one electron spectral functions for the Luttinger model are discussed for large but finite systems. The methods presented allow a simple interpretation of the results. For finite range interactions interesting nonunivesal spectral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Schönhammer , V. Meden

Strange metals are highly entangled gapless states of matter that exhibit anomalous transport, such as linear in temperature resistivity, over more than a decade of temperature. Why a single power law should be so robust is an open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yen-Wen Lu , Michael Mulligan

We theoretically investigate transport in a spin incoherent one dimensional electron system, which may be realized in quantum wires at low electron density and finite temperature. Both the pure and disordered cases are considered, both in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Karyn Le Hur , Leon Balents

We investigate the indirect interaction between two isolated impurities in a Luttinger liquid described by a microscopic lattice model. To treat the electron-electron interaction U the functional renormalization group method is used. For…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Waechter , V. Meden , K. Schoenhammer

We consider theoretically the possibility of observing unusual quantum fluid behavior in liquid $^{3}$He and solutions of $^{3}$He in $^{4}$He systems confined to nano-channels. In the case of pure ballistic flow at very low temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Lambert , G. Gervais , W. J. Mullin

Transport properties of a single-channel Luttinger liquid impinging on a barrier have been studied for $g=1/2 - \epsilon$, where $g$ is the dimensionless interaction constant and $|\epsilon| \ll 1$. The relevant diagrams contributing to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Egger , M. Sassetti , U. Weiss

In this work we consider the dynamics of two tunnel coupled chains after a quench in the tunneling strength is performed and the two systems are let evolve independently. We describe the form of the initial state comparing with previous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi

In this paper we study the differential capacitance of a single-level quantum dot attached to quantum wires in the Luttinger liquid phase, or to fractional quantum Hall edges, by both tunneling and interactions. We show that logarithmic or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits

The conductance of a weakly interacting electron gas in the presense of a single scatterer is found at arbitrary strength of the scattering potential. At weak interaction, a simple renormalization group approach can be used instead of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. A. Matveev , Dongxiao Yue , L. I. Glazman

It is shown theoretically that the Luttinger liquid phase in quasi-one-dimensional conductors can exist in the presence of impurities in a form of a collection of bounded Luttinger liquids. The conclusion is based upon the observation by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Artemenko

Luttinger liquid theory describes one-dimensional electron systems in terms of non-interacting bosonic excitations. In this approximation thermal excitations are decoupled from the current flowing through a quantum wire, and the conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

We calculate the counting statistics of electron transfer through an open quantum dot with charging interaction. A dot that is connected to leads by two single-channel quantum point contacts in an in-plane magnetic field is described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Kindermann , Bjoern Trauzettel

We study the frequency and space dependence of the local tunneling density of states of a Luttinger liquid (LL) which is connected to a superconductor. This coupling {\em strongly} modifies the single-particle properties of the LL. It…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Winkelholz , Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , Gerd Schön

We study the transport properties of interacting electrons in a disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. The conductivity at finite temperature is nonzero only because of inelastic electron-electron…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

We describe two experiments to study the influence of fluctuations in the electron charge on the transport properties of a quantum dot. First, we scan a device from single- to double quantum-dot behavior by varying the conductance of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Flensberg , L. W. Molenkamp

We generalize the bosonization methods for systems in the half line that we discussed elsewhere, to study the effects of interactions on electronic systems coupled to impurities. We introduce a model for a quantum wire coupled with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ana Lopez , Manuel Fuentes , Eduardo Fradkin

We investigate a model of a single resonant level coupled to the edge of a quantum wire in the Luttinger liquid phase or to the middle of a chiral Luttinger liquid via both tunneling and a contact interaction. Utilizing the Yuval-Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Weiss , Richard Berkovits

The form of an effective electron-electron interaction in a quantum wire with a large static dielectric constant is determined and the resulting properties of the electron liquid in such a one-dimensional system are described. The exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Byczuk , T. Dietl