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We consider a weakly interacting finite wire with short and long range interactions. The long range interactions enhance the $4k_{F}$ scattering and renormalize the wire to a strongly interacting limit. For large screening lengths, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Schmeltzer , A. Kuklov , M. Malard

One-dimensional wires with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, magnetic field, and strong electron-electron interactions are described by a spiral Luttinger liquid model. We develop a theory to investigate the tunneling density of states into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dong E. Liu , Alex Levchenko

Although the intrinsic conductance of an interacting one-dimensional system is renormalized by the electron-electron correlations, it has been known for some time that this renormalization is washed out by the presence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Thomas Kloss , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal

The persistent current and charge stiffness of a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid on a ring threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated by Monte Carlo simulation. By changing the random impurity potential strength and the electron-electron…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hiroyuki Mori

When the quantum Hall effect occurs in a two-dimensional electron gas, all low-energy elementary excitations are localized near the system edge. The edge acts in many ways like a one-dimensional ring of electrons, except that a finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. H. MacDonald

The ground state properties and low-lying excitations of a (quasi) one-dimensional system of longitudinally confined interacting bosons are studied. This is achieved by extending Haldane's harmonic-fluid description to open boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Cazalilla

Transport in a two-dimensional electron gas subject to an external magnetic field is analyzed in the presence of a \textit{longitudinal barrier.} We show that \textit{quantum interference of the edge states} bound by the longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. M. Kadigrobov , M. V. Fistul , K. B. Efetov

Electron-electron interactions strongly affect the behavior of low-dimensional systems. In one dimension (1D), arbitrarily weak interactions qualitatively alter the ground state producing a Luttinger liquid (LL) which has now been observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-04 Vikram V. Deshpande , Marc Bockrath

We review some of the recent results on equilibration of one-dimensional quantum liquids. The low-energy properties of these systems are described by the Luttinger liquid theory, in which the excitations are bosonic quasiparticles. At low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-10 K. A. Matveev

We investigate the effect of electron-electron interactions on the transport properties of disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum wires with two or more subbands occupied. We apply two alternative methods to solve the logarithmic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arisato Kawabata , Tobias Brandes

We study the transport in a Luttinger liquid coupled to a magnetic chain containing a Bloch domain wall. We compute the leading correction to the adiabatic limit of a long domain wall, which causes no scattering. We show that the problem is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Pereira , E. Miranda

The single electron Green's function of the one-dimensional Tomonaga-Luttinger model in the presence of open boundaries is calculated with bosonization methods. We show that the critical exponents of the local spectral density and of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sebastian Eggert , Henrik Johannesson , Ann Mattsson

The present paper is devoted to the study of a simple model of interacting electrons in a random background. In a large interval $\Lambda$, we consider $n$ one dimensional particles whose evolution is driven by the Luttinger-Sy model, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Frédéric Klopp , Nikolaj Veniaminov

Luttinger liquids occupy a special place in physics as the most understood case of essentially quantum many-body systems. The experimental mission of measuring its main prediction, power laws in observable quantities, has already produced a…

We devise an approach to the calculation of scaling dimensions of generic operators describing scattering within multi-channel Luttinger liquid. The local impurity scattering in an arbitrary configuration of conducting and insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Igor V. Yurkevich

We study the spectral properties of a system of electrons interacting through long-range Coulomb potential on a one-dimensional chain. When the interactions dominate over the electronic bandwidth, the charges arrange in an ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Fratini , G. Rastelli

The equilibrium properties and interminiband transitions for Hartree-interacting two-dimensional electron gas in a one-dimensional chain of planar quantum rings subjected to a transverse homogeneous magnetic field are examined theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Armen Harutyunyan , Vram Mughnetsyan , Albert Kirakosyan , Vidar Gudmundsson

In ultrathin wires positioned on high-k dielectric substrates or nearby metallic gates electrons can form strongly correlated one-dimensional fluids already at rather high electron densities. The density-density correlation function, charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler

Split-gate constrictions can be used to produce controllable scattering in a fractional quantum Hall state and constitute a very versatile model system for the investigation of non-Fermi physics in edge states. Controllable inter-edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Stefano Roddaro , Vittorio Pellegrini , Fabio Beltram

In this paper we review recent theoretical results for transport in a one-dimensional (1d) Luttinger liquid. For simplicity, we ignore electron spin, and focus exclusively on the case of a single-mode. Moreover, we consider only the effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Matthew P. A. Fisher , Leonid I. Glazman