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We develop a theoretical approach to the low-energy properties of 1D electron systems aimed to encompass the mixed features of Luttinger liquid and Coulomb blockade behavior observed in the crossover between the two regimes. For this aim we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez , P. Onorato

The chemical potential of the electron gas on a one-dimensional lattice is determined within the discrete Hubbard model. The result will have applications in studies of transport properties of quasi one-dimensional organic conductors such…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

In this work we investigate the phenomena associated with the new thresholds in the spectrum of excitations arising when different one-dimensional strongly interacting systems are voltage biased and weakly coupled by tunneling. We develop…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Artem Borin , Eugene Sukhorukov

In this paper we report on some new results concerning the behavior of forces between two equal circular electrodes with finite thickness. We show that for close electrodes different scenarios can result, depending on the thickness and on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Giampiero Paffuti

The chemical potential of the electron gas on a two-dimensional recttangular lattice is determined.An approximate expression for exp(-mu/T) is obtained,and its second order approximation is discussed to some extent.This result will find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

The coupling between electronic and lattice degrees of freedom lies at the core of many important properties of solids. Nevertheless, surprisingly little is know about the entanglement between these degrees of freedom. We here calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Gergő Roósz , Carsten Timm

Understanding the effects of nonequilibrium on strongly interacting quantum systems is a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. In dimensions greater than one, interacting electrons can often be understood within Fermi-liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 So Takei , Mirco Milletari' , Bernd Rosenow

Motivated by current interest in strongly correlated quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Luttinger liquids subject to axial confinement, we present a novel density-functional study of few-electron systems confined by power-low external potentials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. H. Abedinpour , M. Polini , Gao Xianlong , M. P. Tosi

Strongly correlated transport of interacting electrons through the one-dimensional tunnel contact is considered within the Luttinger liquid model of one-dimensional electrodes on arbitrary time scales $ t> \hbar /\Lambda_{g} $. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Taras Hutak , Gleb Skorobagatko

We study electron transport through a quantum dot in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with an inhomogeneity induced either by a non-uniform electron interaction or by the presence of tunnel resistances of contacts. The non-analytic temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 T. Kleimann , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

The thermal fluctations of vortices in a superconductor can be usefully mapped onto the quantum fluctations of a collection of bosons at T=0 moving in 2 dimensions. When the superconductor is a thin platelet with the magnetic field parallel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Cedric Yen-Yu Lin , Ian Affleck

We study the properties of the lower bound on the exchange-correlation energy in two dimensions. First we review the derivation of the bound and show how it can be written in a simple density-functional form. This form allows an explicit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-25 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , K. Capelle

In one-dimensional (1D) systems, electronic interactions lead to a breakdown of Fermi liquid theory and the formation of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL). The strength of its many-body correlations can be quantified by a single…

We derive and evaluate expressions for the dc tunneling conductance between interacting two-dimensional electron systems at non-zero temperature. The possibility of using the dependence of the tunneling conductance on voltage and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

Recent experiments have revealed that the temperature dependence of the conductance of quasi-ballistic quantum wires bears clear features of the Luttinger-liquid state. In this paper, the conductance of an N-channel quantum wire is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nancy Sandler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

The ground-state properties of one-dimensional 3He are studied using quantum Monte Carlo methods. The equation of state is calculated in a wide range of physically relevant densities and is well reproduced by a power-series fit. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-12 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

We study the ground state properties of a quasi one dimensional electron gas, interacting via an effective potential with a harmonic transversal confinement and long range Coulomb tail. The exact correlation energy has been calculated for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michele Casula , Sandro Sorella , Gaetano Senatore

We consider a Luttinger liquid (LL) connected to two reservoirs when the two sample-reservoir interface resistances $R_{S}$ and $R_{D}$ are arbitrary (not necessarily quantized at half-the-quantum of resistance). We compute exactly the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. -V. Pham

Haldane hypothesis about the universality of Luttinger liquid (LL) behavior in conducting one-dimensional (1D) fermion systems is checked numerically for spinless fermion model with next-nearest-neighbor interactions. It is shown that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Zhuravlev , M. I. Katsnelson

Despite the fact that by now one dimensional and three dimensional systems of interacting particles are reasonably well understood, very little is known on how to go from the one dimensional physics to the three dimensional one. This is in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Cazalilla , A. F. Ho , T. Giamarchi