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Percolation clusters are probably the simplest example for scale--invariant structures which either are governed by isotropic scaling--laws (``self--similarity'') or --- as in the case of directed percolation --- may display anisotropic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Frey , U. C. Täuber , F. Schwabl

Aims. We develop an extended percolation method to allow the comparison of geometrical properties of the real cosmic web with the simulated dark matter web for an ensemble of over- and under-density systems. Methods. We scan density fields…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 J. Einasto , I. Suhhonenko , L. J. Liivamägi , M. Einasto

Crossover behaviors from the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) and the driven PCPD (DPCPD) to the directed percolation (DP) are studied in one dimension by introducing a single particle annihilation/branching dynamics. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park

Techniques of `dynamic renormalization', developed earlier for undirected percolation and the contact model, are adapted to the setting of directed percolation, thereby obtaining solutions of several problems for directed percolation on…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett , Philipp Hiemer

We study numerically the geometrical and free-energy fluctuations of a static one-dimensional (1D) interface with a short-range elasticity, submitted to a quenched random-bond Gaussian disorder of finite correlation length $\xi>0$, and at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Elisabeth Agoritsas , Vivien Lecomte , Thierry Giamarchi

The morphological scaling properties of linear polymer films grown by vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) are studied by 1+1D Monte Carlo simulations. The model implements the basic processes of random angle ballistic deposition ($F$),…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Sairam Tangirala , David P. Landau , Y. -P. Zhao

The decentralized gradient descent (DGD) algorithm, and its sibling, diffusion, are workhorses in decentralized machine learning, distributed inference and estimation, and multi-agent coordination. We propose a novel, principled framework…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Erik G. Larsson , Nicolo Michelusi

We study roughening interfaces with a constant slope that become self organized critical by a rule that is similar to that of invasion percolation. The transient and critical dynamical exponents show Galilean invariance. The activity along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subhankar Ray , Tapati Dutta , J. Shamanna

Dislocations are the carriers of plasticity in crystalline materials. Their collective interaction behavior is dependent on the strain rate and sample size. In small specimens, details of the nucleation process are of particular importance.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Jianqiao Hu , Hengxu Song , Zhanli Liu , Zhuo Zhuang , Xiaoming Liu , Stefan Sandfeld

Using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the percolation behavior of a square well fluid with an ultra-short range of attraction in three dimension (3D) and in confined geometry. The latter is defined through two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Helge Neitsch , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The scaling properties of self-avoiding walks on a d-dimensional diluted lattice at the percolation threshold are analyzed by a field-theoretical renormalization group approach. To this end we reconsider the model of Y. Meir and A. B.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. von Ferber , V. Blavats'ka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

In line with Pomeau's conjecture about the relevance of directed percolation (DP) to turbulence onset/decay in wall-bounded flows, we propose a minimal stochastic model dedicated to the interpretation of the spatially intermittent regimes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Paul Manneville , Masaki Shimizu

The competition between local Brownian roughness and global parabolic curvature experienced in many random interface models reflects an important aspect of the KPZ universality class. It may be summarised by an exponent triple…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) belongs to a class of models and computational algorithms developed to address mesoscale problems in complex fluids and soft matter in general. It is based on the notion of particles that represent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Pep Español , Patrick B Warren

A model for crack propagation and contact line depinning is studied. Although the model contains nonlocal interactions, it obeys general scaling relations for depinning via localized bursts or avalanches. Our numerical result for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter B. Thomas , Maya Paczuski

We solve exactly a special case of the anisotropic directed bond percolation problem in three dimensions, in which the occupation probability is 1 along two spatial directions, by mapping it to a five-vertex model. We determine the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Rajesh , Deepak Dhar

Two cellular automata models with directed mass flow and internal time scales are studied by numerical simulations. Relaxation rules are a combination of probabilistic critical height (probability of toppling $p$) and deterministic critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadic

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) is a novel particle method for mesoscale modeling of complex fluids. DPD particles are often thought to represent packets of real atoms, and the physical scale probed in DPD models are determined by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 R. Qiao , P. He

This work continues the parametric investigation on the sampling nuances of the Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) under the Koopman analysis. Through turbulent wakes, the investigation corroborated the generality of the universal convergence…

This paper presents a Monte-Carlo study of percolation in a distorted square lattice, in which, the adjacent sites are not equidistant. Starting with an undistorted lattice, the position of the lattice sites are shifted through a tunable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Sayantan Mitra , Dipa Saha , Ankur Sensharma