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We have performed low-temperature transport experiments on a Si/SiGe hole system. The measured transverse and longitudinal condductivities $\sigma_{xx}$ and $\sigma_{xy}$ allow us to study the magnetic-field-induced transitions in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. T. Liang , C. F. Huang , Yu-Ming Cheng , Tsai-Yu Huang , Y. H. Chang , Y. F. Chen

We present a model of dissipative transport in the fractional quantum Hall regime. Our model takes account of tunneling through saddle points in the effective potential for excitations created by impurities. We predict the temperature range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 N. d'Ambrumenil , B. I. Halperin , R. H. Morf

We report the results of our experimental studies on the magnetic, transport and thermoelectric properties of the ferromagnetic metal CoMnSb. Sizable anomalous Hall conductivity $\sigma_{yx}$ and transverse thermoelectric conductivity…

We investigate dynamical scaling properties in the integer quantum Hall effect for non-interacting electrons at zero temperature, by means of the frequency-induced peak broadening of the dissipative longitudinal conductivity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Avishai , J. M. Luck

We performed thermoelectric Hall conductivity $\alpha_{xy}$ measurements on single-crystal graphite in the quantum limit up to 13 T. Both electrical and thermoelectric transport measurements were performed on the same crystal to extract…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Andhika Kiswandhi , Tomotaka Ochi , Toshihiro Taen , Mitsuyuki Sato , Kazuhito Uchida , Toshihito Osada

We investigate the thermal Hall conductivity in the Kitaev model with additional interactions under a magnetic field, employing a finite-temperature tensor network method benchmarked by a thermal pure quantum state technique. We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Tsuyoshi Okubo , Joji Nasu , Takahiro Misawa , Yukitoshi Motome

We consider Coulomb drag between two layers of two-dimensional electron gases subject to a strong magnetic field, with the Landau level filling factor in each layer being 1/2. We find $\rho_D$ to be very large, as compared to the zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ady Stern , Iddo Ussishkin

Weak field Hall resistance Rxy(T) of the 2D electron system in Si was measured over the range of temperatures 1-35 K and densities, where the diagonal resistivity exhibits a ``metallic'' behavior. The Rxy(T) dependence was found to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Yu. Kuntsevich , D. A. Knyazev , V. I. Kozub , V. M. Pudalov , G. Brunhaler , G. Bauer

In the strong magnetic field fractional quantum Hall regime, electrons in a two-dimensional electron system are confined to their lowest Landau level. Because of the macroscopic Landau level degeneracy nearly all physical properties at low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. H. MacDonald

The recent discovery of the 3D quantum Hall effect in $\mathrm{HfTe_5}$ has also revealed puzzling signatures of possible 3D fractionalization. Beyond the first plateau associated with the lowest Landau band, Hall conductivity exhibits a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Jun-Hong Li , Yi-Yuan Chen , Peng-Lu Zhao , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

By designing a multi-channel millimeter Hall measurement configuration, we realize the carrier-density (locally) controllable measurement on the transport property in 2H MoS$_{2}$. We observe a linearly increased Hall conductivity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Chen-Huan Wu , Yida Li

We study interaction corrections to the thermoelectric transport coefficient $\alpha$ and the thermopower $S$ in the two-dimensional disordered electron gas with long-range Coulomb interactions. To this end, we analyze the heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Zahidul Islam Jitu , Georg Schwiete

The surface states of topological insulators, which behave as charged massless Dirac fermions, are studied in the presence of a quantizing uniform magnetic field. Using the method of D.H. Lee[1], analytical formula satisfied by the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Oskar Vafek

It is shown that the statements about the observation of the transitions between the insulating phase and the integer quantum Hall effect phases with the quantized Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}^{q}$ $\geq 3e^{2}/h$ made in a number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. S. Murzin

The Hall conductivity in the magnetic-field-induced spin-density-wave (FISDW) state of the quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors (TMTSF)$_2$X at a finite temperature is calculated. The temperature dependence of the Hall conductivity is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsi-Sheng Goan , Victor M. Yakovenko

The diagonal conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ was measured in the Corbino geometry in both integer and fractional quantum Hall effect (QHE). We find that peak values of $\sigma_{xx}$ are approximately equal for transitions in a wide range of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. P. Rokhinson , B. Su , V. J. Goldman

We consider a disordered two-dimensional electronic system in the limit of high magnetic field at the metal-insulator transition. Density of states close to the Fermi level acquires a divergent correction to the lowest order in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Igor F. Herbut , Zlatko Tesanovic

We study thermal conductivity in the disordered two-dimensional electron liquid in the presence of long-range Coulomb interactions. We describe a microscopic analysis of the problem using as a starting point the partition function defined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

We report a high temperature (T = 0.3K) indicator of the excitation gap $\Delta_{5/2}$ at the filling factor $ \nu=5/2$ fractional quantum Hall state in ultra-high quality AlGaAs/GaAs two-dimensional electron gases. As the lack of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Qi Qian , James R. Nakamura , Saeed Fallahi , Geoffrey C. Gardner , John D. Watson , Michael J. Manfra

We investigate the relation between the diagonal ($\sigma_{xx}$) and off-diagonal ($\sigma_{xy}$) components of the conductivity tensor in the quantum Hall system. We calculate the conductivity components for a short-range impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Akira Endo , Naomichi Hatano , Hiroaki Nakamura , Ryoen Shirasaki