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Models for strongly interacting fermions in disordered clusters forming an array, with electron hopping between sites, reproduce the linear dependence on temperature of the resistivity, typical of the strange metal phase of High Temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-17 F. Salvati , A. Tagliacozzo

Magnetic-field-induced phase transitions were studied with a two-dimensional electron AlGaAs/GaAs system. The temperature-driven flow diagram shows the features of the $\Gamma$(2) modular symmetry, which includes distorted flowlines and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. F. Huang , Y. H. Chang , H. H. Cheng , Z. P. Yang , H. D. Yeh , C. H. Hsu , C. -T. Liang , D. R. Hang , H. H. Lin

The Hall conductivities of HgBa_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{6+\delta}and HgBa_{2}Ca_{2}Cu_{3}O_{8+\delta} thin films are investigated for a magnetic field parallel to the c axis. The mixed-state Hall conductivity for these compounds is well described by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wan-Seon Kim , W. N. Kang , S. J. Oh , Mun-Seog Kim , Yujoung Bai , Sung-Ik Lee , Chang Ho Choi , H. -C. Ri

The quantum Hall effect (QHE) in two-dimensional (2D) electron gases, which is one of the most striking phenomena in condensed matter physics, involves the topologically protected dissipationless charge current flow along the edges of the…

At low temperatures in ultraclean GaAs-AlGaAs heterojunctions, high fractional Landau levels break rotational symmetry, leading to increasingly anisotropic transport properties as temperature is lowered below $\sim$150mK. While the onset of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Sayan Basak , Erica W. Carlson

From lattice-regularized models, devoid of any non-Hermitian (NH) skin effects, here we compute the electrical ($\sigma_{xy}$), thermal ($\kappa_{xy}$), and spin ($\sigma^{sp}_{xy}$) Hall, and the electrical ($G_{xx}$) and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Sanjib Kumar Das , Bitan Roy

We compute the electron diffusion thermopower at compressible Quantum Hall states corresponding to even denominator fractions in the framework of the composite fermion approach. It is shown that the deviation from the linear low temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. V. Khveshchenko

We performed electric and thermoelectric transport measurements of bilayer graphene in a magnetic field up to 15 Tesla. The transverse thermoelectric conductivity $\rm\alpha_{xy}$, determined from four transport coefficients, attains a peak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chang-Ran Wang , Wen-Sen Lu , Wei-Li Lee

We demonstrate that forward electron-electron scattering due to Coulomb interation in a two-dimensional ballistic electron gas leads to the (T\ln {T})^{-1} temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity, which is logarithmically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. O. Lyakhov , E. G. Mishchenko

Under hydrostatic pressure, the ground state of a two-dimensional electron gas at $\nu=5/2$ changes from a fractional quantum Hall state to the stripe phase. By measuring the energy gap of the fractional quantum Hall state and of the onset…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 K. A. Schreiber , N. Samkharadze , G. C. Gardner , Rudro R. Biswas , M. J. Manfra , G. A. Csáthy

The activation gaps for fractional quantum Hall states at filling fractions $\nu=n/(2n+1)$ are computed for heterojunction, square quantum well, as well as parabolic quantum well geometries, using an interaction potential calculated from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Park , N. Meskini , J. K. Jain

A theory of strongly correlated electron or hole liquids with the fermion condensate is presented and applied to the consideration of quasiparticle excitations in high temperature superconductors, in their superconducting and normal states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. R. Shaginyan

The thermal conductivity of YbRh2Si2 has been measured down to very low temperatures under field in the basal plane. An additional channel for heat transport appears below 30 mK, both in the antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-23 M. Taupin , G. Knebel , T. D. Matsuda , G. Lapertot , Y. Machida , K. Izawa , J. -P. Brison , J. Flouquet

Anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of a ferromagnetic semiconductor anatase \cotio thin film is studied from 10K to 300K. Magnetic field dependence of anomalous Hall resistance is coincident with that of magnetization, while the anomalous Hall…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazunori Ueno , Tomoteru Fukumura , Hidemi Toyosaki , Masaki Nakano , Masashi Kawasaki

Low-field magnetotransport measurements on a high mobility (mu=110,000 cm^2/Vs) two-dimensional (2D) electron system on a H-terminated Si(111) surface reveal a sixfold valley degeneracy with a valley splitting <= 0.1 K. The zero-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Robert N. McFarland , Tomasz M. Kott , Luyan Sun , K. Eng , B. E. Kane

We calculate the conductance of a ballistic point contact to a superconducting wire, produced by the s-wave proximity effect in a semiconductor with spin-orbit coupling in a parallel magnetic field. The conductance G as a function of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 M. Wimmer , A. R. Akhmerov , J. P. Dahlhaus , C. W. J. Beenakker

We report magnetoresistance measurements over an extensive temperature range (0.1 K $\leq T \leq$ 100 K) in a disordered ferromagnetic semiconductor (\gma). The study focuses on a series of metallic \gma~ epilayers that lie in the vicinity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-14 P. Mitra , N. Kumar , N. Samarth

We calculate the longitudinal ($\sigma_{xx}$) and Hall ($\sigma_{xy}$) optical conductivities for two-dimensional metals with thermally disordered antiferromagnetism using a generalization of an approximation introduced by Lee, Rice and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jie Lin , A. J. Millis

The frequency dependent transport is investigated for a two-dimensional disordered system under QHE conditions. The real and imaginary parts of the conductivity are calculated numerically in linear response using a recursive Green function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

Electric and thermal transport properties of a $\nu=2/3$ fractional quantum Hall junction are analyzed. We investigate the evolution of the electric and thermal two-terminal conductances, $G$ and $G^Q$, with system size $L$ and temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-03 I. V. Protopopov , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin
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