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Propp and Wilson's method of coupling from the past allows one to efficiently generate exact samples from attractive statistical distributions (e.g., the ferromagnetic Ising model). This method may be generalized to non-attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Childs , Ryan B. Patterson , David J. C. MacKay

We consider the extended Hubbard model with attractive on-site interaction U and nearest-neighbor repulsions V. We construct an effective Hamiltonian H_{eff} for hopping t<<V and arbitrary U<0. Retaining the most important terms, H_{eff}…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Aligia

We derive a method to study the phase diagram for high temperature superconductors (HTCS). Our starting point is the Hubbard Hamiltonian with a weak attractive interaction to obtain the formation of bound pairs. We consider this attractive…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Evandro V. L. de Mello

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the half-filled one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model. This model is governed by the interplay of the on-site Coulomb repulsion and an alternating one-particle potential. Various many-body energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. R. Manmana , V. Meden , R. M. Noack , K. Schoenhammer

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model of atoms in an optical lattice potential when the atom-atom interactions are attractive. If the lowest energy lattice sites are degenerate (such as in the homogeneous case), then, at a critical value of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael W. Jack , Makoto Yamashita

The quintessential two-dimensional lattice model that describes the competition between the kinetic energy of electrons and their short-range repulsive interactions is the repulsive Hubbard model. We study a time-reversal symmetric variant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Titus Neupert , Luiz Santos , Shinsei Ryu , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We consider a Bose-Hubbard model with an arbitrary hopping term and provide the boundary of the insulating phase thereof in terms of third-order strong coupling perturbative expansions for the ground state energy. In the general case two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Buonsante , V. Penna , A. Vezzani

We study dynamical (quasi)-condensation in the Fermi-Hubbard model starting from a completely uncorrelated initial state of adjacent doubly occupied sites. We show that upon expansion of the system in one dimension, dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Iva Březinová , Markus Stimpfle , Stefan Donsa , Angel Rubio

The attractive Hubbard model on a 2-D square lattice is studied at low electronic densities using the ladder approximation for the pair susceptibility. This model includes (i) the short coherence lengths known to exist experimentally in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Letz , R. J. Gooding

We address the problem posed by the inhomogeneous trapping fields when using ultracold fermions to simulate strongly correlated electrons. As a starting point, we calculate the density of states for a single atom. Using semiclassical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , J. Quintanilla

The optical conductivity contains relevant information on the properties of correlated electron systems. In infinite dimensions, where dynamical mean field theory becomes exact, vertex corrections can be neglected and the conductivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Olivier Simard , Shintaro Takayoshi , Philipp Werner

For chaotic systems there is a theory for the decay of the survival probability, and for the parametric dependence of the local density of states. This theory leads to the distinction between "perturbative" and "non-perturbative" regimes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Vanicek , Doron Cohen

The attractive Hubbard model plays a paradigmatic role in the study of superconductivity (superfluidity) and has become directly realizable in ultracold atom experiments on optical lattices. However, the critical temperatures, $T_c$'s,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Rodrigo A. Fontenele , Natanael C. Costa , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We study the Bose-Hubbard and Fermi-Hubbard model in the limit of large coordination numbers Z (i.e., many tunnelling partners). Via a controlled expansion into powers of 1/Z, we establish a hierarchy of correlations, which facilitates an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Friedemann Queisser , Konstantin Krutitsky , Patrick Navez , Ralf Schützhold

The Hubbard model with local on-site repulsion is generally thought to possess a superconducting ground-state for appropriate parameters, but the effects of more realistic long-range Coulomb interactions have not been studied extensively.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-07-15 N. Plonka , C. J. Jia , Y. Wang , B. Moritz , T. P. Devereaux

The half filled Hubbard model is studied in the pair approximation of the Cluster Variation Method. The use of the $SO(4)$ symmetry of the model makes possible to give a complete analytical characterization of the ground state, by means of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alessandro Pelizzola

We propose a new numerical approach to compute nonclassical solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws. The class of finite difference schemes presented here is fully conservative and keep nonclassical shock waves as sharp interfaces,…

The infinite-U three-band Hubbard model is considered in order to describe the CuO_2 planes of the high temperature superconducting cuprates. The charge instabilities are investigated when the model is extended with a nearest-neighbor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Becca , F. Bucci , M. Grilli

We have considered the half-filled disordered attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice, in which the on-site attraction is switched off on a fraction $f$ of sites, while keeping a finite $U$ on the remaining ones. Through Quantum Monte…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Felipe Mondaini , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar

Hyperbolic-parabolic systems have spatially homogenous stationary states. When the dissipation is weak, one can derive weakly nonlinear-dissipative approximations that govern perturbations of these constant states. These approximations are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-24 Ning Jiang , C. David Levermore