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相关论文: From hyperbolic regularization to exact hydrodynam…

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We develop a purely hydrodynamic formalism to describe collisional, anisotropic instabilities in a relativistic plasma, that are usually described with kinetic theory tools. Our main motivation is the fact that coarse-grained models of high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus

We introduce non-perturbative analytical techniques for the derivation of the hydrodynamic manifolds from kinetic equations. The new approach is analogous to the Schwinger-Dyson equation of quantum field theories, and its derivation is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. V. Karlin , S. S. Chikatamarla , M. Kooshkbaghi

After a brief account of the derivation of the first-order relativistic hydrodynamic equation as a construction of the invariant manifold of relativistic Boltzmann equation, we give a sketch of derivation of the second-order hydrodynamic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kyosuke Tsumura , Teiji Kunihiro

We describe an asymptotic procedure for deriving continuum equations from the kinetic theory of a simple gas. As in the works of Hilbert, of Chapman and of Enskog, we expand in the mean flight time of the constituent particles of the gas,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Xinzhong Chen , Hongling Rao , Edward A. Spiegel

We propose a simple algebraic method for constructing exact solutions of equations of two-dimensional hydrodynamics of an incompressible fluid. The problem reduces to consecutively solving three linear partial differential equations for a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. V. Yurov , A. A. Yurova

In [Phys. Rev. 94 (1954), 511-525], P.L. Bhatnagar, E.P. Gross and M. Krook introduced a kinetic equation (the BGK equation), effective in physical situations where the Knudsen number is small compared to the scales where Boltzmann's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Paolo Buttà , Mario Pulvirenti , Sergio Simonella

We make a brief historical review to the moment model reduction to the kinetic equations, particularly the Grad's moment method for Boltzmann equation. The focus is on the hyperbolicity of the reduced model, which is essential to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Zhenning Cai , Yuwei Fan , Ruo Li

In this paper, we give an overview of the results established in [3] which provides the first rigorous derivation of hydrodynamic equations from the Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres in 3D. In particular, we obtain a new system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Ricardo J. Alonso , Bertrand Lods , Isabelle Tristani

The kinetic theory for a fluid of hard spheres which undergo endothermic and/or exothermic reactions with mass transfer is developed. The exact balance equations for concentration, density, velocity and temperature are derived. The Enskog…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

We derive the hydrodynamic equations of perfect fluids without boost invariance [1] from kinetic theory. Our approach is to follow the standard derivation of the Vlasov hierarchy based on an a-priori unknown collision functional satisfying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Kevin T. Grosvenor , Niels A. Obers , Subodh P. Patil

By solving a simple kinetic equation, in the relaxation time approximation, and for a particular set of moments of the distribution function, we establish a set of equations which, on the one hand, capture exactly the dynamics of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

In this paper we show how using a relativistic kinetic equation the ensuing expression for the heat flux can be casted in the form required by Classical Irreversible Thermodynamics. Indeed, it is linearly related to the temperature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , L. S. Garcia-Colin

We apply moment methods to obtaining an approximate analytical solution to Knudsen layers. Based on the hyperbolic regularized moment system for the Boltzmann equation with the Shakhov collision model, we derive a linearized hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Ruo Li , Yichen Yang

The hydrodynamic Burnett equations and the associated transport coefficients are exactly evaluated for generalized inelastic Maxwell models. In those models, the one-particle distribution function obeys the inelastic Boltzmann equation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó , Andrés Santos

We show that the one-dimensional three-component Grad system admits solutions that violate the Chapman--Enskog scaling in Knudsen number. In particular, there exist solutions that do not converge to the analogues of the Euler and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Florian Kogelbauer , Ilya Karlin

In this chapter, we aim at presenting the basic techniques necessary to go beyond the widely accepted paradigm of second-order numerics. We specifically focus on finite-volume schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws occuring in fluid…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Jean-Mathieu Teissier , Wolf-Christian Müller

We present the first numerical analysis of causal, stable first-order relativistic hydrodynamics with ideal gas microphysics, based in the formalism developed by Bemfica, Disconzi, Noronha, and Kovtun (BDNK theory). The BDNK approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Alex Pandya , Elias R. Most , Frans Pretorius

The eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the linearized Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres (d=3) or disks (d=2) corresponding to d+2 hydrodynamic modes, are calculated in the long wavelength limit for a granular gas. The transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey

Shallow Water Moment Equations are reduced-order models for free-surface flows that employ a vertical velocity expansion and derive additional so-called moment equations for the expansion coefficients. Among desirable analytical properties…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Julian Koellermeier

Critical analyses of well-known methods of derivation of kinetic and hydrodynamic equations is presented. Another method of derivation of kinetic and hydrodynamic equations from classic mechanics is described. It is shown that equations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 L. S. Kuz'menkov , P. A. Andreev