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To analyze the $\pm J$ XY spin-glass in three dimensions, we verified a method aimed at obtaining a high-precision dynamical exponent $z$ from the correlation length in the nonequilibrium relaxation process. The obtained $z$ yielded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Yusuke Terasawa , Yukiyasu Ozeki

A particle in a random potential with logarithmic correlations in dimensions $d=1,2$ is shown to undergo a dynamical transition at $T_{dyn}>0$. In $d=1$ exact results demonstrate that $T_{dyn}=T_c$, the static glass transition temperature,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio Castillo , Pierre Le Doussal

We study purely dissipative relaxational dynamics in the three-dimensional Ising universality class. To this end, we simulate the improved Blume-Capel model on the simple cubic lattice by using local algorithms. We perform a finite size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Martin Hasenbusch

This paper reports numerical studies of a compressible version of the Ising spin glass in two dimensions. Compressibility is introduced by adding a term that couples the spin-spin interactions and local lattice deformations to the standard…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Adam H. Marshall

The theory of what happens to a superfluid in a random field, known as the ``dirty boson'' problem, directly relates to a real experimental system presently under study by several groups, namely excitons in coupled semiconductor quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

In a recent article [M. Merolle et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102, 10837 (2005)] it was argued that dynamic heterogeneity in $d$-dimensional glass formers is a manifestation of an order-disorder phenomenon in the $d+1$ dimensions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We show that gaussian quantum fluctuations, even if infinitesimal, are sufficient to destroy the superfluidity of a disordered boson system in 1D and 2D. The critical disorder is thus finite no matter how small the repulsion is between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P Nisamaneephong , L. Zhang , M. Ma

We study by quantum Monte Carlo simulations the low-temperature phase diagram of dipolar bosons confined to one dimension, with dipole moments aligned along the direction of particle motion. A hard core repulsive potential of varying range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Youssef Kora , Massimo Boninsegni

The one-dimensional Bose gas is an unusual superfluid. In contrast to higher spatial dimensions, the existence of non-classical rotational inertia is not directly linked to the dissipationless motion of infinitesimal impurities. Recently,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Joachim Brand

We consider the d-dimensional imperfect (mean-field) Bose gas confined in a slit-like geometry and subject to periodic boundary conditions. Within an exact analytical treatment we first extract the bulk critical properties of the system at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Napiorkowski , P. Jakubczyk , K. Nowak

An alternative scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and the role of entropic effects is presented. The new ingredient is to relate the dissipation during the relaxation process to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Crisanti , Felix Ritort

A pair of recent Monte Carlo studies have reported evidence for and against a crossover from weak to strong-disorder criticality in the one-dimensional dirty boson problem. The Monte Carlo analyses rely on measurement of two observables:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Shankar Iyer , David Pekker , Gil Refael

We study the quantum transition at $T=0$ in the spin-$\frac12$ Ising spin--glass in a transverse field in two dimensions. The world line path integral representation of this model corresponds to an effective classical system in (2+1)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heiko Rieger , A. Peter Young

We use a non-equilibrium simulation method to study the spin glass transition in three-dimensional Ising spin glasses. The transition point is repeatedly approached at finite velocity $v$ (temperature change versus time) in Monte Carlo…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-26 C. -W. Liu , A. Polkovnikov , A. W. Sandvik , A. P. Young

We study the local dynamical fluctuations in glass-forming models of particles embedded in $d$-dimensional space, in the mean-field limit of $d\to\infty$. Our analytical calculation reveals that single-particle observables, such as squared…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Giampaolo Folena , Yi Hu , Francesco Zamponi

The number-theoretical problem of partition of an integer corresponds to $D=2$. This problem obeys the Bose--Eeinstein statistics, where repeated terms are admissible in the partition, and to the Fermi--Dirac statistics, where they are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-29 V. P. Maslov

We reformulate the problem of hydrodynamic turbulence as a heat flow problem. We obtain thus a prediction $$ \zeta_p={p\over3}-{1\over\ln\kappa}\ln\Gamma({p\over3}+1) $$ for the exponents of the structure functions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 David Ruelle

In this comment we address the preprint Z. Yao et al. (arXiv:1402.5417v1) concerning the conditions upon which the correct critical temperature exponent $\phi$ can be observed (experimentally or numerically) close to the superfluid-Bose…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Rong Yu , Vivien Zapf , Tommaso Roscilde

We report the value of the dynamical critical exponent z for the six dimensional Ising spin glass, measured in three different ways: from the behavior of the energy and the susceptibility with the Monte Carlo time and by studying the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giorgio Parisi , Paola Ranieri , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

In this letter we derive exponent inequalities relating the dynamic exponent $z$ to the steady state exponent $\Gamma$ for a general class of stochastically driven dynamical systems. We begin by deriving a general exact inequality, relating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Eytan Katzav , Moshe Schwartz