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We consider a diffusion process on the edges of a finite network and allow for feedback effects between different, possibly non-adjacent edges. This generalizes the setting that is common in the literature, where the only considered…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-13 Stefano Cardanobile , Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka

Successfully anticipating sudden major changes in complex systems is a practical concern. Such complex systems often form a heterogeneous network, which may show multistage transitions in which some nodes experience a regime shift earlier…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Neil G. MacLaren , Prosenjit Kundu , Naoki Masuda

We analyze the final state sensitivity of nonlocal networks with respect to initial conditions of their units. By changing the initial conditions of a single network unit, we perturb an initially synchronized state. Depending on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Everton S Medeiros , Rene O. Medrano-T , Iberê L Caldas , Ulrike Feudel

We systematically investigate the universal spin decoherence dynamics of a localized electron in an arbitrary nuclear spin bath, which can be even far away from equilibrium due to the weak nuclear-lattice interaction. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Yi-Ya Tian , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

In this article, we investigate the entanglement evolution of three-qubit states in the presence of a spin chain environment. Utilizing negativity as a metric for entanglement assessment, we focus on the GHZ, W, and W_zeta quantum states as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Seyed Mohsen Moosavi Khansari , Fazlollah Kazemi Hasanvand

Within the conventional framework of standard linear response theory we have derived exact results for the initial static susceptibilities of nonuniform spin-1/2 Ising chains. The results obtained permit one to study regularly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Oles' Zaburannyi , J. W. Tucker

Effect of initial conditions on aging properties of the spin-glass state is studied for a single crystal Cu:Mn 1.5 at %. It is shown that memory of the initial state, created by the cooling process, remains strong on all experimental time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Zotev , G. F. Rodriguez , R. Orbach , E. Vincent , J. Hammann

Tipping points occur in diverse systems in various disciplines such as ecology, climate science, economy or engineering. Tipping points are critical thresholds in system parameters or state variables at which a tiny perturbation can lead to…

We have performed a systematic study of the effects of field strength and quenched disorder on the driven dynamics of square artificial spin ice. We construct a network representation of the configurational phase space, where nodes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Zoe Budrikis , Paolo Politi , Robert L Stamps

We develop an effective field theory for finding critical properties of 1D spin gapped fermions at the onset of magnetization. It is shown how the spin-charge interaction leads to a linear critical behavior and finite susceptibility for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-29 T. Vekua , S. I. Matveenko , G. V. Shlyapnikov

In this article we discuss several aspects of the stochastic dynamics of spin models. The paper has two independent parts. Firstly, we explore a few properties of the multi-point correlations and responses of generic systems evolving in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guilhem Semerjian , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Andrea Montanari

Phase transitions are emergent phenomena where microscopic interactions drive a disordered system into a collectively ordered phase. Near the boundary between two phases, the system can exhibit critical, scale-invariant behavior. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yahel Horowicz , Or Katz , Oren Raz , Ofer Firstenberg

The influence of nonequilibrium bulk conditions on the properties of the interfaces exhibited by a kinetic Ising--like model system with nonequilibrium steady states is studied. The system is maintained out of equilibrium by perturbing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. I. Hurtado , P. L. Garrido , J. Marro

Spin states of two-dimensional Wigner clusters are considered at low temperatures, when all electrons are in ground coordinate states. The spin subsystem behavior is determined by antiferromagnetic exchange integrals. The spin states in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Mehrdad M. Mahmoodian , M. M. Mahmoodian , M. V. Entin

This article outlines sufficient conditions under which a one-dimensional chain of identical nonlinear oscillators can display complex spatio-temporal behavior. The units are described by phase equations and consist of excitable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Leandro M. Alonso

Spin networks in Loop Quantum Gravity are traditionally described by unitary holonomies corresponding to noiseless transformations. In this work, we extend this framework to incorporate general quantum channels that model effects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Bartosz Grygielski , Jakub Mielczarek

In classical finite-range spin systems, especially those with disorder such as spin glasses, a low-temperature Gibbs state may be a mixture of a number of pure or ordered states; the complexity of the Gibbs state has been defined in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 N. Read

Recent studies from social, biological, and engineering network systems have drawn attention to the dynamics over signed networks, where each link is associated with a positive/negative sign indicating trustful/mistrustful,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Guodong Shi , Alexandre Proutiere , Mikael Johansson , John S. Baras , Karl H. Johansson

Dilute magnetic nanoparticle systems exhibit slow dynamics [1] due to a broad distribution of relaxation times that can be traced to a correspondingly broad distribution of particle sizes [1]. However, at higher concentrations interparticle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Derek Walton

Disordered spring networks that are undercoordinated may abruptly rigidify when sufficient strain is applied. Since the deformation in response to applied strain does not change the generic quantifiers of network architecture - the number…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Mathijs F. J. Vermeulen , Anwesha Bose , Cornelis Storm , Wouter G. Ellenbroek
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