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I study "Malthusian Flocks": moving aggregates of self-propelled entities (e.g., organisms, cytoskeletal actin, microtubules in mitotic spindles) that reproduce and die. Long-ranged order (i.e., the existence of a non-zero average velocity…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 John Toner

We obtain multi-soliton solutions of the time-dependent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations or, equivalently, Gorkov equations that describe the dynamics of a fermionic condensate in the dissipationless regime. There are two kinds of solitons -…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emil A. Yuzbashyan

We introduce the concept of soliton clusters -- multi-soliton bound states in a homogeneous bulk optical medium, and reveal a key physical mechanism for their stabilization associated with a staircase-like phase distribution that induces a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anton S. Desyatnikov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We derive the equations governing the motion of Kerr solitons in pair waveforms. Recent experiments in microresonators have studied a variety of interaction effects in multisoliton waveforms, including collisions and formation of soliton…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Amir Leshem , Sanzida Akter , Logan Courtright , Pradyoth Shandilya , Curtis R. Menyuk , Omri Gat

This study explores the complex dynamics of the rational function associated with the Modified Chebyshev's root-finding method. After introducing the basic preliminaries of discrete dynamical systems, we analyze the dynamical behavior of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-19 Diego Linares , Carlos Cadenas

In this essay I aim to investigate and discuss the process through which bundles of things "self-organize" into other things. In particular, I engage in such investigation by trying to apply a framework of analysis of structural stability…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Igor Strozzi

Evolution of a system of diffusing and proliferating mortal reactants is analyzed in the presence of randomly moving catalysts. While the continuum description of the problem predicts reactant extinction as the average growth rate becomes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. M. Shnerb , E. Bettelheim , Y. Louzoun , O. Agam , S. Solomon

Solitons in general are configurations of extended fields which move like isolated particles. Vector bright solitons can occur in a two-component self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensate. If the components of the condensate have different…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Timo Eichmann , James R. Anglin

We derive various exact results for Markovian systems that spontaneously relax to a non-equilibrium steady-state by using joint probability distributions symmetries of different entropy production decompositions. The analytical approach is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Reinaldo García-García , Vivien Lecomte , A. B. Kolton , D. Domínguez

A new type of three-dimensional magnetic soliton in easy-axis ferromagnets is predicted by taking simultaneous account of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction and an external magnetic field. The numerically obtained static three-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. B. Borisov , F. N. Rybakov

Dynamists have been studying Hamiltonian systems for a long time. However, many physical systems are dissipative and do not preserve a symplectic form. This is the case, for example, with systems involving friction, which multiply the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-03 Marie-Claude Arnaud

We introduce solitons supported by Bessel photonic lattices in cubic nonlinear media. We show that the cylindrical geometry of the lattice, with several concentric rings, affords unique soliton properties and dynamics. In particular,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

Using methods of high performance computing, we have found indications that knotlike structures appear as stable finite energy solitons in a realistic 3+1 dimensional model. We have explicitly simulated the unknot and trefoil…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 L. Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

We study the dynamics of synthetic molecules whose architectures are generated by space transformations from a point group acting on seed resonators. We show that the dynamical matrix of any such molecule can be reproduced as the left…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Yuming Zhu , Emil Prodan

This work provides a concept for three-dimensional magnetic solitons based on mapping the homotopy path between various two-dimensional solutions onto the third spatial axis. The representative examples of statically stable configurations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Nikolai S. Kiselev

We introduce multi-soliton sets in the two-dimensional medium with the second-harmonic-generating nonlinearity subject to spatial modulation in the form of a triangle of singular peaks. Various families of symmetric and asymmetric sets are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Vitaly Lutsky , Boris A. Malomed

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

Dipole-conserving fluids serve as examples of kinematically constrained systems that can be understood on the basis of symmetry. They are known to display various exotic features including glassylike dynamics, subdiffusive transport, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Aleksander Głódkowski , Francisco Peña-Benítez , Piotr Surówka

Many theories of physical interest, which admit a Hamiltonian description, exhibit symmetries under a particular class of non - strictly canonical transformation, known as dynamical similarities. The presence of such symmetries allows a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Callum Bell , David Sloan

Soliton propagation dynamics under the presence of a complex potential are investigated. A large variety of qualitatively different potentials, including periodic, semi-infinite periodic and localized potentials, is considered. Cases of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Yannis Kominis