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We study experimentally and theoretically discrete solitons in crystalline structures consisting of several tens of laser-cooled ions confined in a radiofrequency trap. Resonantly exciting localized, spectrally gapped vibrational modes of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 J. Brox , P. Kiefer , M. Bujak , H. Landa , T. Schaetz

We propose a minimal model of the dynamics of diversity -- replicator equations with extinction, invasion and mutation. We numerically study the behavior of this simple model and show that it displays completely different behavior from the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kei Tokita , Ayumu Yasutomi

We consider linear dynamical systems with a structure of a multigraph. The vertices are associated to linear spaces and the edges correspond to linear maps between those spaces. We analyse the asymptotic growth of trajectories (associated…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-05 Antonio Cicone , Nicola Guglielmi , Vladimir Protasov

Numerical simulation of the dislocation motion in 2D Frenkel - Kontorova (FK) model in the thermostat shows an unusual dynamical behavior. It appears that ''kink'' regime of dislocation gliding takes place in a certain region of parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Kravtsov , A. V. Trefilov

We introduce a class of stochastic weakly coupled map lattices, as models for studying heat conduction in solids. Each particle on the lattice evolves according to an internal dynamics that depends on its energy, and exchanges energy with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 François Huveneers

The main objective of this thesis has been to analyse soliton dynamics in detail, with special attention paid to the role of the internal modes associated with these configurations. Specifically, the thesis has focused on the study of one-…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 S. Navarro-Obregón

We consider evolution equations of the Lotka-Volterra type, and elucidate especially their formulation as canonical Hamiltonian systems. The general conditions under which these equations admit several conserved quantities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Cronstrom , M. Noga

It has been suggested recently that knots might exist as stable soliton solutions in a simple three-dimensional classical field theory, opening up a wide range of possible applications in physics and beyond. We have re-examined and extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard A. Battye , Paul M. Sutcliffe

We investigate the structure of magnetic field amplified by turbulent velocity fluctuations, in the framework of the kinematic Kazantsev-Kraichnan model. We consider Kolmogorov distribution of velocity fluctuations, and assume that both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

Reactivity, contractivity, and Lyapunov exponents are powerful tools for studying the stability properties of dynamical systems and have been extensively investigated in the literature for decades. In this paper, we review and extend the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-23 Amirhossein Nazerian , Francesco Sorrentino , Zahra Aminzare

In the recent years there was published some papers in which the photons are represented as electromagnetic solitons [1,2,3]. All particles - solitons - represent some electromagnetic field restricted in a very small volume, length,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel S. Kamenov

In this paper, the dynamics of a phytoplankton-zooplankton system with linear functional responses are examined. For the continuous-time model, the global asymptotic stability of the fixed points is demonstrated by constructing Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-16 S. K. Shoyimardonov

We present a detailed analysis of the classical Dicke-Jaynes-Cummings-Gaudin integrable model, which describes a system of $n$ spins coupled to a single harmonic oscillator. We focus on the singularities of the vector-valued moment map…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Olivier Babelon , Benoît Douçot

Several materials, such as ferromagnets, spinor Bose-Einstein condensates, and some topological insulators, are now believed to support knotted structures. One of the most successful base-models having stable knots is the Faddeev-Skyrme…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-27 J. Hietarinta , J. Palmu , J. Jäykkä , P. Pakkanen

The action of certain static magnetic fields on charged test particles is interpreted as a consequence of the interaction of the particles with electric dipole distributions emitted by other charged particles in relative motion. The dipole…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Bhola N. Dwivedi , Horst Wilhelm , Klaus Wilhelm

Recently, a novel magnetic levitation phenomenon involving two magnetically equivalent neodymium permanent magnets has been reported. In this work, we propose that this system functions as a scaled-up analog of the Levitron. The key…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 A. Doff , R. M. Szmoski

Two cases of a phenomenological model for ferromagnetism are considered, discrete and continuous. And the relationship, in general, between discrete and continuous models explored. In a similar way to the logistic map behavior, the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eshel Faraggi

A recently developed treatment of stochastic processes leads to the construction of a potential landscape for the dynamical evolution of complex systems. Since the existence of a potential function in generic settings has been frequently…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-07-16 P. Ao , C. Kwon , H. Qian

A numerical fluid simulation investigation of the temporal evolution of a special class of traveling wave solution of the one dimensional relativistic cold plasma model is reported.The solutions consist of coupled electromagnetic and plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Abhijit Sen , Predhiman Kaw

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments on the cuprate superconductors, we present a phenomenological framework describing the dynamics of collective spin excitations coupled to charge/bond order fluctuations. Our quantum lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev