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Metal-to-insulator transitions (MITs) are a dramatic manifestation of strong electron correlations in solids1. The insulating phase can often be suppressed by quantum tuning, i.e. varying a nonthermal parameter such as chemical composi-…

Self-consistent theory of electron localization in disordered systems is generalized for the case of interacting electrons. We propose and critically compare a number of possible self-consistency schemes which take into account the lowest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , V. G. Suvorov

Strongly correlated materials often undergo a Mott metal-insulator transition, which is tipically first-order, as a function of control parameters like pressure. Upon doping, rich phase diagrams with competing instabilities are found. Yet,…

The mass-imbalanced Hubbard model represents a continuous evolution from the Hubbard to the Falicov-Kimball model. We employ dynamical mean field theory and study the paramagnetic metal-insulator transition, which has a very different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Marie-Therese Philipp , Markus Wallerberger , Patrik Gunacker , Karsten Held

A major challenge in condensed matter physics is integrating topological phenomena with correlated electron physics to leverage both types of states for next-generation quantum devices. Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) are central to…

The insulator-metal transition in single crystal La(5/8-y)Pr(y)Ca(3/8)MnO3 with y=0.35 was studied using synchrotron x-ray diffraction, electric resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements. Despite the dramatic drop…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Kiryukhin , B. G. Kim , V. Podzorov , S-W. Cheong , T. Y. Koo , J. P. Hill , I. Moon , Y. H. Jeong

Sustaining exotic quantum mechanical phases at high temperatures is a long-standing goal of condensed matter physics. Among them, half-metals are spin-polarized conductors that are essential for realizing room-temperature spin current…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Gour Jana , Abhishek Joshi , Subhajyoti Pal , Anamitra Mukherjee

Electrons in correlated insulators are prevented from conducting by Coulomb repulsion between them. When an insulator-to-metal transition is induced in a correlated insulator by doping or heating, the resulting conducting state can be…

We show that the Mott metal-insulator transition in the standard one-band Hubbard model can be understood as a topological phase transition. Our approach is inspired by the observation that the mid-gap pole in the self-energy of a Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Sudeshna Sen , Patrick J. Wong , Andrew K. Mitchell

A fundamental issue of the Mott transition is how electrons behaving as single particles carrying spin and charge in a metal change into those exhibiting separated spin and charge excitations (low-energy spin excitation and high-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Masanori Kohno

Combining density functional theory (DFT) and embedded dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) methods, we study the metal-insulator transition in $R_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ ($R$=Y, Eu, Sm, Nd, Pr, and Bi) and the topological nature of the insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Hongbin Zhang , Kristjan Haule , David Vanderbilt

Metallic interfaces between insulating perovskites are often observed in heterostructures combining polar and nonpolar materials. In these systems, the polar discontinuity across the interface may drive an electronic reconstruction inducing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Yukiko Omori , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

We study the Hubbard-Holstein model, which includes both the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions characterized by $U$ and $g$, respectively, employing the dynamical mean-field theory combined with Wilson's numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gun Sang Jeon , Tae-Ho Park , Jung Hoon Han , Hyun C. Lee , Han-Yong Choi

Mottness is at the heart of the essential physics in a strongly correlated system as many novel quantum phenomena occur in the metallic phase near the Mott metal-insulator transition. We investigate the Mott transition in a Hubbard model by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Yuekun Niu , Yu Ni , Jianli Wang , Leiming Chen , Ye Xing , Yun Song , Shiping Feng

We study the doping driven Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) in the periodic Anderson model set in the Mott-Hubbard regime. A striking asymmetry for electron or hole driven transitions is found. The electron doped MIT at larger U is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-06 G. Sordi , A. Amaricci , M. J. Rozenberg

Strong repulsive interactions between electrons can lead to a Mott metal-insulator transition. The Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) explains the critical end-point and hysteresis region with single-particle concepts such as the spectral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Friedrich Krien , Andrey A. Katanin

We explore the phase diagram of the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT), focusing on the effects of particle-hole asymmetry (PHA) in the single-band Hubbard model. Our dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) study reveals that the introduction…

Mott insulators can be portrayed as "unsuccessful metals": systems in which a strong Coulomb repulsion prevents charge conduction notwithstanding the metal-like density of conduction electrons. The possibility to unlock such large density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-24 G. Mazza , A. Amaricci , M. Capone , M. Fabrizio

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is a fundamental phenomenon in condensed matter physics and a hallmark of strong electronic correlations. Hydrogen-based systems offer a simple yet powerful model for investigating the MIT, as their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Juan Felipe Huan Lew-Yee , Mario Piris

We investigate the metal-insulator Mott transition in a generalized version of the periodic Anderson model, in which a band of itinerant electrons is hybridrized with a narrow and strongly correlated band. Using dynamical mean-field theory,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Adriano Amaricci , Luca de' Medici , Massimo Capone