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We prove limit theorems for sums of randomly chosen random variables conditioned on the summands. We consider several versions of the corner growth setting, including specific cases of dependence amongst the summands and summands with heavy…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-01 David Grzybowski

Central limit theorems (CLTs) have a long history in probability and statistics. They play a fundamental role in constructing valid statistical inference procedures. Over the last century, various techniques have been developed in…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Arisina Banerjee , Arun K Kuchibhotla

It has been shown that one can accommodate data (Bayes) and constraints (MaxEnt) in one method, the method of Maximum (relative) Entropy (ME) (Giffin 2007). In this paper we show a complex agent based example of inference with two different…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-08 Adom Giffin

Let $\mathbb{B}_p^N$ be the $N$-dimensional unit ball corresponding to the $\ell_p$-norm. For each $N\in\mathbb N$ we sample a uniform random subspace $E_N$ of fixed dimension $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and consider the volume of $\mathbb{B}_p^N$…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele , Philipp Tuchel

The maximum-entropy principle (Max-Ent) is a valuable and extensively used tool in statistical mechanics and quantum information theory. It provides a method for inferring the state of a system by utilizing a reduced set of parameters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 F. T. B. Pérez , J. M. Matera

It is shown that two conjectures put forward in the recent article Iksanov and Kostohryz (2025) are true. Namely, we prove a functional central limit theorem (FCLT) and a law of the iterated logarithm (LIL) for a random Dirichlet series…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-22 Congzao Dong , Alexander Iksanov

We consider the well-known max-(relative) entropy problem $\Theta$(y) = infQ$\ll$P DKL(Q P ) with Kullback-Leibler divergence on a domain $\Omega$ $\subset$ R d , and with ''moment'' constraints h dQ = y, y $\in$ R m . We show that when m…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-08 Jean B Lasserre

In this paper, we prove a polynomial Central Limit Theorem for several integrable models, and for the $\beta$-ensembles at high-temperature with polynomial potential. Furthermore, we connect the mean values, the variances and the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Guido Mazzuca , Ronan Memin

In this paper we develop tools for studying limit theorems by means of convexity. We establish bounds for the discrepancy in total variation between probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ such that $\nu$ is log-concave with respect to $\mu$.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Arturo Jaramillo , James Melbourne

We study the approximation of $\mathbb{E}f(X_T)$ by a Monte Carlo algorithm, where $X$ is the solution of a stochastic differential equation and $f$ is a given function. We introduce a new variance reduction method, which can be viewed as a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ahmed Kebaier

Even a century after the formulation of Quantum Mechanics (QM), the wave function collapse (WFC) remains a contentious aspect of the theory. Environment-induced decoherence has offered a partial resolution by illustrating how unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Alexei V. Tkachenko

The utilitarian distortion framework evaluates voting rules by their worst-case efficiency loss when voters have cardinal utilities but express only ordinal rankings. Under the classical model, a longstanding tension exists: Plurality,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Hamidreza Alipour , Mohak Goyal

Short and transparent proofs of central limit theorems for intrinsic volumes of random polytopes in smooth convex bodies are presented. They combine different tools such as estimates for floating bodies with Stein's method from probability…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-11-06 Christoph Thaele , Nicola Turchi , Florian Wespi

In \cite{Ch91a} it was shown that the billiard ball map for the periodic Lorentz gas has infinite topological entropy. In this article we study the set of points with infinite Lyapunov exponents. Using the cell structure developed in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-06 N. I. Chernov , Serge Troubetzkoy

We derive sufficient conditions for a probability measure on a finite product space (a spin system) to satisfy a (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequality. We establish these conditions for various examples, such as the (vertex-weighted)…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

Urn models play an important role to express various basic ideas in probability theory. Here we extend this urn model with tubes. An urn contains coloured balls, which can be drawn with probabilities proportional to the numbers of balls of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-07 Bart Jacobs

In this paper, we consider a new type of urn scheme, where the selection probabilities are proportional to a weight function, which is linear but decreasing in the proportion of existing colours. We refer to it as the \emph{negatively…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Gursharn Kaur

Starting from the geometrical interpretation of the R\'enyi entropy, we introduce further extensive generalizations and study their properties. In particular, we found the probability distribution function obtained by the MaxEnt principle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Giorgio Sonnino , György Steinbrecher

We apply the Principle of Maximum Entropy to the study of a general class of deterministic fractal sets. The scaling laws peculiar to these objects are accounted for by means of a constraint concerning the average content of information in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Pastor-Satorras , J. Wagensberg

Let $(X_{n,i})_{1\le i\le n,n\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a triangular array of row-wise stationary $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued random variables. We use a "blocks method" to define clusters of extreme values: the rows of $(X_{n,i})$ are divided into $m_n$…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Holger Drees , Holger Rootzén