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Adding grains at a single site on a flat substrate in the Abelian sandpile models produce beautiful complex patterns. We study in detail the pattern produced by adding grains on a two-dimensional square lattice with directed edges (each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Deepak Dhar , Tridib Sadhu , Samarth Chandra

We consider the standard Abelian sandpile process on the Bethe lattice. We show the existence of the thermodynamic limit for the finite volume stationary measures and the existence of a unique infinite volume Markov process exhibiting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Christian Maes , Frank Redig , Ellen Saada

We analyze previously proposed order parameters for the confinement - deconfinement transition in lattice SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, defined as vacuum expectation value (v.e.v.) of monopole fields in abelian projection gauges. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , P. A. Marchetti

An agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC) framework and algorithm named HOSil based on a new linkage metric optimized by the average silhouette width (ASW) index is proposed. A conscientious investigation of various clustering methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-30 Fatima Batool

Accurate modeling of gravitational interactions is fundamental to the analysis, prediction, and control of space systems. While the Newtonian point-mass approximation suffices for many preliminary studies, real celestial bodies exhibit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Felipe Arenas-Uribe

Laplacian growth is the study of interfaces that move in proportion to harmonic measure. Physically, it arises in fluid flow and electrical problems involving a moving boundary. We survey progress over the last decade on discrete models of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Lionel Levine , Yuval Peres

We discuss non-compact WZW sigma models, especially the ones with symmetric space $H^{\bf C}/H$ as the target, for $H$ a compact Lie group. They offer examples of non-rational conformal field theories. We remind their relation to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Gawedzki

The problem of developing an adaptive isogeometric method (AIGM) for solving elliptic second-order partial differential equations with truncated hierarchical B-splines of arbitrary degree and different order of continuity is addressed. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Annalisa Buffa , Carlotta Giannelli

Critical systems are described by conformal field theories, whose dynamics can be exactly solved in two dimensions. In the presence of a boundary, with the so-called method of images it is possible to study the surface critical behaviour of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentina Riva

The abelian sandpile models feature a finite abelian group $G$ generated by the operators corresponding to particle addition at various sites. We study the canonical decomposition of $G$ as a product of cyclic groups $G = Z_{d_1} \times…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Dhar , P. Ruelle , S. Sen , D. -N. Verma

The homogeneous second-order descent method (Zhang et al. 2025, Mathematics of Operations Research) was initially proposed for unconstrained optimisation problems. HSODM shows excellent performance with respect to the global complexity rate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-08 Yonggang Pei , Yubing Lin , Mauricio Silva Louzeiro , Detong Zhu

We give a general definition of the conformal anomaly for theories that are not classically Weyl invariant and show that this definition yields a quantity that is both finite and local. As an example we study the conformal anomaly for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Lorenzo Casarin , Hadi Godazgar , Hermann Nicolai

We construct smeared CFT operators which represent a scalar field in AdS interacting with gravity. The guiding principle is micro-causality: scalar fields should commute with themselves at spacelike separation. To O(1/N) we show that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz

We examine exhaustively the behavior of avalanches in critical height sandpile models based in two- and three-dimensional lattices of various topologies. We get that for two-dimensional lattices the spatial and temporal distributions…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alberto Saa

Several classical adaptive optimization algorithms, such as line search and trust region methods, have been recently extended to stochastic settings where function values, gradients, and Hessians in some cases, are estimated via stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-02 Billy Jin , Katya Scheinberg , Miaolan Xie

We investigate orbifold constructions of conformal field theories from lattices by no-fixed-point automorphisms (NFPA's) $Z_p$ for $p$ prime, $p>2$, concentrating on the case $p=3$. Explicit expressions are given for most of the relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 P. S. Montague

The symmetry algebra of massless fields living on the 3-dimensional conformal boundary of AdS(4) is shown to be isomorphic to 3d conformal higher spin algebra (AdS(4) higher spin algebra). A simple realization of this algebra on the free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Shaynkman

The height probabilities for the recurrent configurations in the Abelian Sandpile Model on the square lattice have analytic expressions, in terms of multidimensional quadratures. At first, these quantities have been evaluated numerically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Sportiello

We outline a general strategy developed for the analysis of critical models, which we apply to obtain a heuristic classification of all universality classes with up to three field-theoretical scalar order parameters in $d=6-\epsilon$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

We introduce and study numerically a directed two-dimensional sandpile automaton with probabilistic toppling (probability parameter p) which provides a good laboratory to study both self-organized criticality and the far-from-equilibrium…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Luebeck , B. Tadic , K. D. Usadel