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We study the two-dimensional Abelian Sandpile Model on a square lattice of linear size L. We introduce the notion of avalanche's fine structure and compare the behavior of avalanches and waves of toppling. We show that according to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Amir Abdolvand , Afshin Montakhab

We elaborate on Abelian complex scalar models, which are dictated by natural actions (all couplings are of order one), at fixed and large global $U(1)$ charge in an arbitrary number of dimensions. The ground state $| \upsilon\rangle$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Orestis Loukas

Consider the convex hull of a collection of disjoint open discs with radii $1/2$. The boundary of the convex hull consists of a finite number of line segments and arcs. Randomly choose a point in one of the arcs in the boundary so that the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Krzysztof Burdzy

We point out a new mechanism which can lead to mean field type behaviour in nonequilibrium critical phenomena. We demonstrate this mechanism on a two-dimensional model which can be understood as a stochastic and non-conservative version of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hans-Martin Broeker , Peter Grassberger

Recent advancements in the synthesis of anisotropic macromolecules and nanoparticles have spurred an immense interest in theoretical and computational studies of self-assembly. The cornerstone of such studies is the role of shape in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Amir Haji-Akbari , Sharon C. Glotzer

We present the detailed calculations of the asymptotics of two-site correlation functions for height variables in the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model. By using combinatorial methods for the enumeration of spanning trees, we extend…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 V. S. Poghosyan , S. Y. Grigorev , V. B. Priezzhev , P. Ruelle

Sand Pile Models are discrete dynamical systems emphasizing the phenomenon of Self-Organized Criticality. From a configuration composed of a finite number of stacked grains, we apply on every possible positions (in parallel) two grain…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-04 Kevin Perrot , Thi Ha Duong Phan , Trung Van Pham

It is a common belief that power-law distributed avalanches are inherently unpredictable. This idea affects phenomena as diverse as evolution, earthquakes, superconducting vortices, stock markets, etc; from atomic to social scales. It…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Ramos , E. Altshuler , K. J. Maloy

A simple realization of the conformal higher spin symmetry on the free $3d$ massless matter fields is given in terms of an auxiliary Fock module both in the flat and $AdS_3$ case. The duality between non-unitary field-theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Shaynkman , M. A. Vasiliev

I comment on the relation between two sampling methods for absorbing state models. It is shown that a certain ensemble without external field conditional to activity coincides with the unconditional ensemble for sufficiently small external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner

We explore higher-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) in the presence of a conformal defect that itself hosts another sub-dimensional defect. We refer to this new kind of conformal defect as the composite defect. We elaborate on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Soichiro Shimamori

The existing estimation of the upper critical dimension of the Abelian Sandpile Model is based on a qualitative consideration of avalanches as self-avoiding branching processes. We find an exact representation of an avalanche as a sequence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Priezzhev

Within the framework of "anomalously gauged" Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models, we construct solutions which include nonabelian fields. Both compact and noncompact groups are discussed. In the case of compact groups, as an example of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Z. Iofa , and L. A. Pando Zayas

GSO projected Superconformal field theory (Spin Model) with boundary is considered. There were written the boundary states. For this model were derived one-point structure constants and "bootstrap" equations for boundary-bulk structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 S. A. Apikyan , D. A. Sahakyan

We study operators with large internal charge in boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) with internal symmetries. Using the state-operator correspondence and the existence of a macroscopic limit, we find a non-trivial relation between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Gabriel Cuomo , Márk Mezei , Avia Raviv-Moshe

A new rigorous approach to conformal field theory is presented. The basic objects are families of complex-valued amplitudes, which define a meromorphic conformal field theory (or chiral algebra) and which lead naturally to the definition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Peter Goddard

This paper proposes a novel Adaptive Clustering-based Reduced-Order Modeling (ACROM) framework to significantly improve and extend the recent family of clustering-based reduced-order models (CROMs). This adaptive framework enables the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-22 Bernardo P. Ferreira , F. M. Andrade Pires , Miguel A. Bessa

We analyse numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in a conserved lattice gas in an external field. The external field is realized as a spontaneous creation of active particles which drives the system away from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck

The local form of higher-spin equations found recently to the second order [1] is shown to properly reproduce the anticipated $AdS/CFT$ correlators for appropriate boundary conditions. It is argued that consistent $AdS/CFT$ holography for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 V. E. Didenko , M. A. Vasiliev

In boundary conformal field theories, global symmetries can be broken by boundary conditions, generating a homogeneous conformal manifold. We investigate these geometries, showing they have a coset structure, and give fully worked out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub