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相关论文: Total energies from variational functionals of the…

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We consider a general class of approximations which guarantees the conservation of particle number in many-body perturbation theory. To do this we extend the concept of $\Phi$-derivability for the self-energy $\Sigma$ to a larger class of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Daniel Karlsson , Robert van Leeuwen

The total energy and electron addition and removal spectra can in principle be obtained exactly from the one-body Green's function. In practice, the Green's function is obtained from an approximate self-energy. In the framework of many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Abdallah El-Sahili , Francesco Sottile , Lucia Reining

I review the way the many-body Green functions are used to renormalize the perturbation theory of correlated fermions. The Green functions are introduced to implement systematically dynamical corrections to the static mean-field theory. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Václav Janiš

We develop a variational approach at finite temperature that incorporates many-body correlation self-consistently. The grand potential is constructed in terms of Green's function expressed by the variational parameters. We apply this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Wataru Kohno , Takafumi Kita

The time-dependent variational principle proposed by Balian and Veneroni is used to provide the best approximation to the generating functional for multi-time Green's functions of a set of (bosonic) observables $Q_{\mu)$. By suitably…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Mohamed Benarous

With the aim of identifying universal trends, we compare fully self-consistent electronic spectra and total energies obtained from the GW approximation with those from an extended GWGamma scheme that includes a nontrivial vertex function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arno Schindlmayr , Thomas J. Pollehn , R. W. Godby

Two-particle Green's functions and the vertex functions play a critical role in theoretical frameworks for describing strongly correlated electron systems. However, numerical calculations at two-particle level often suffer from large…

Perhaps the simplest first-principles approach to electronic structure is to fit the charge distribution of each orbital pair and use those fits wherever they appear in the entire electron-electron (EE) interaction energy. The charge…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Brett I Dunlap , Mark C Palenik

We develop a systematic approach to construct energy functionals of the one-particle reduced density matrix (1RDM) for equilibrium systems at finite temperature. The starting point of our formulation is the grand potential $\Omega…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Klaas J. H. Giesbertz , Anna-Maija Uimonen , Robert van Leeuwen

The paper reviews some parts of classical potential theory with applications to two dimensional fluid dynamics, in particular vortex motion. Energy and forces within a system of point vortices are similar to those for point charges when the…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-09-24 Björn Gustafsson

We present a novel method for calculating the fundamental gap. To this end, reduced-density-matrix-functional theory is generalized to fractional particle number. For each fixed particle number, $M$, the total energy is minimized with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Helbig , N. N. Lathiotakis , M. Albrecht , E. K. U. Gross

A variational Perturbation theory based on the functional integral approach is formulated for many-particle systems. Using the variational action obtained through Jensen-Peierls' inequality, a perturbative expansion scheme for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sang Koo You , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm , Hyun Sik Noh

Several widely used methods for the calculation of band structures and photo emission spectra, such as the GW approximation, rely on Many-Body Perturbation Theory. They can be obtained by iterating a set of functional differential equations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Giovanna Lani , Pina Romaniello , Lucia Reining

The Green-function technique, termed the irreducible Green functions (IGF) method, that is a certain reformulation of the equation-of motion method for double-time temperature dependent Green functions is presented. This method was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

We reconsider the density functional theory of nonuniform classical fluids from the point of view of convex analysis. From the observation that the logarithm of the grand-partition function $\log \Xi [\phi]$ is a convex functional of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -M. Caillol

We begin a series of two papers that is devoted to the study of the multi-loop effective potential evolution in $\varphi^4$-theory using the conformal symmetry. In the first part, we introduce and describe in detail the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 I. V. Anikin

Many-body theory is largely based on self-consistent equations that are constructed in terms of the physical quantity of interest itself, for example the density. Therefore, the calculation of important properties such as total energies or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Adrian Stan , Pina Romaniello , Santiago Rigamonti , Lucia Reining , J. A. Berger

Optically-trapped two-component Fermi gases near a broad Feshbach resonance exhibit universal thermodynamics, where the properties of the gas are independent of the details of the two-body scattering interactions. We present a global proof…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-12 J. E. Thomas

The rich and diverse dynamics of particle-based systems ultimately originates from the coupling of their degrees of freedom via internal interactions. To arrive at a tractable approximation of such many-body problems, coarse-graining is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Matthias Schmidt

In Green's function theory, the total energy of an interacting many-electron system can be expressed in a variational form using the Klein or Luttinger-Ward functionals. Green's function theory also naturally addresses the case where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Andrea Ferretti , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari
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