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相关论文: Triply-Periodic Smectics

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Thin film transistors (TFTs) made of transparent channel semiconductors such as ZnO are of great technological importance, because their insensitivity to visible light makes device structures simple. In fact, several demonstrations are made…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Faruque M. Hossain , J. Nishii , S. Takagi , A. Ohtomo , T. Fukumura , H. Fujioka , H. Ohno , H. Koinuma , M. Kawasaki

Using a combination of analytic arguments and numerical simulations, we determine lower and upper bounds for the energy barriers to the motion of a defect line in a random potential at low temperatures. We study the cases of magnetic flux…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

A series of symmetry-protected topological(SPT) and trivial spin-gap phases in the spin-1/2 ferromagnetic--antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with alternating next-nearest-neighbour interaction are investigated using two kinds…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Kazuo Hida

In this communication, we study the level-spectra statistics when a noninteracting electron gas is confined in \textit{Sierpi\'{n}ski Carpet} (\textit{SC}) lattices. These \textit{SC} lattices are constructed under two representative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Qi Yao , Xiao-Tian Yang , Askar A. Iliasov , M. I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

In this work, we investigate the topological properties of knotted defects in smectic liquid crystals. Our story begins with screw dislocations, whose radial surface structure can be smoothly accommodated on $S^3$ for fibred knots by using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Paul G. Severino , Randall D. Kamien , Benjamin Bode

The interplay between the diffusion-controlled dynamics of a solidification front and the trajectory of a grain boundary groove at the solid-liquid interface is studied by means of thin-sample directional solidification experiments of a…

Phase diagrams for multi-component systems represent crucial information for understanding and designing materials but are very time consuming to assess experimentally. Computational modeling plays an increasingly important role in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Mattias Ångqvist , J. Magnus Rahm , Leili Gharaee , Paul Erhart

Within self-consistent field theory we study the phase behavior of a symmetrical binary AB polymer blend confined into a thin film. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short range potentials. One surface attracts the A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mueller , K. Binder , E. V. Albano

Grain boundaries play a critical role in applications of superconducting Nb$_3$Sn: in dc applications, grain boundaries preserve the material's inherently high critical current density by pinning flux, while in ac applications grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Michelle M. Kelley , Nathan S. Sitaraman , Tomás A. Arias

The Blume-Emery-Griffiths spin glass is studied by renormalization-group theory in d=3. The boundary between the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases has first-order and two types of second-order segments. This topology includes an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-07 V. Ongun Özçelik , A. Nihat Berker

In this paper we discussed the topological transition between trivial and nontrivial phases of a quasi-periodic (Aubry-Andr\'e like) mechanical Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. We find that there exists a nontrivial boundary separating the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 D. A. Miranda , T. V. C. Antão , N. M. R Peres

Grain boundary (GB) energy is a fundamental property that affects the form of grain boundary and plays an important role to unveil the behavior of polycrystalline materials. With a better understanding of grain boundary energy distribution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Haoyu Wang , Srikanth Patala , Brian J. Reich

Fibers of bent-core liquid crystals present an internal structure of a rolled smectic layer and can be used as optical waveguides. We used a field-theoretical Monte Carlo simulation to analyze the internal configuration of such fibers as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-04 N. Atzin , O. Guzmán , J. J. de Pablo

Investigating the grain boundary energies of pure fcc metals and their surface energies obtained from ab initio modeling, we introduce a robust method to estimate the grain boundary energies for complex multicomponent alloys. The input…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Changle Li , Song Lu , Levente Vitos

We have investigated the potential energy surfaces for alanine chains consisting of three and six amino acids. For these molecules we have calculated potential energy surfaces as a function of the Ramachandran angles Phi and Psi, which are…

In this paper, free boundary geodesic networks whose length realize the first min-max width of the length functional are investigated. This functional acts on the space of relative flat 1-dimensional cycles modulo 2 in a compact surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Sidney Donato , Rafael Montezuma

We introduce new three-dimensional topological phases of two-band models using the Pontryagin-Thom construction. In symmetry class A these are the infinitely many Hopf-Chern topological insulators, which are hybrids of layered Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Ricardo Kennedy

Using a first-principle pseudopotential approach, we have investigated the Schottky barrier heights of abrupt Al/Ge, Al/GaAs, Al/AlAs, and Al/ZnSe (100) junctions, and their dependence on the semiconductor chemical composition and surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Berthod , N. Binggeli , A. Baldereschi

This paper investigates the statistical behavior of two-dimensional grain microstructures during grain growth under anisotropic grain boundary characters. We employ the threshold-dynamics method, which allows for unparalleled computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Jaekwang Kim , Nikhil Chandra Admal

Grain boundaries affect properties of polycrystalline materials. The influence of a boundary is largely determined by its energy. Grain boundary energy is often portrayed as a function of macroscopic boundary parameters representing grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Adam Morawiec
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