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Using a combination of analytic and numerical methods, we study the polarizability of a (non-interacting) Anderson insulator in one, two, and three dimensions and demonstrate that, in a wide range of parameters, it scales proportionally to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 M. V. Feigel'man , D. A. Ivanov , E. Cuevas

It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elias Lahoud , O. Nganba Meetei , K. B. Chaska , A Kanigel , Nandini Trivedi

The spectrum of massless Dirac electrons on the side surface of a three-dimensional weak topological insulator is significantly affected by whether the number of unit atomic layers constituting the sample is even or odd; it has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yositake Takane

The steady-state current-voltage response of ion-selective systems varies as the number of ion-selective components is varied. For the highly investigated unipolar system, including only one ion-selective component, it has been shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Yoav Green

Existing methods for the localization of light at the nanoscale use either a structure with negative permittivity, by exploiting subwavelength plasmonic resonances, or a dielectric structure with a high refractive index, which reduces the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Ilya V. Doronin , Evgeny S. Andrianov , Alexander A. Zyablovsky

High refractive index dielectric nanostructures offer a versatile platform to control light-matter interaction at the nanoscale as they can easily support electric and magnetic modes with low losses. An additional property that makes them…

The response of particle density to a dilation of a periodic potential in an insulator, with or without a fixed background potential or a magnetic field, is shown to be quantized. A similar phenomenon occurs in a quantum Hall system, where…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Q. Niu

Parasitic two-level tunneling systems (TLS) emerge in amorphous dielectrics and constitute a serious nuisance for various microfabricated devices, where they act as a source of noise and decoherence. Here, we demonstrate a new test bed for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Jan David Brehm , Alexander Bilmes , Georg Weiss , Alexey V. Ustinov , Jürgen Lisenfeld

We examine the response of a system localized by disorder to a time dependent local perturbation which varies smoothly with a characteristic timescale $\tau$. We find that such a perturbation induces a non-local response, involving a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Vedika Khemani , Rahul Nandkishore , S. L. Sondhi

Hyperbolic materials offer a much wider freedom in designing optical properties of nanostructures than ones with isotropic and elliptical dispersion, both metallic or dielectric. Here, we present a detailed theoretical and numerical study…

For the thermoelectric properties of NaxCoO2, we analyze the effect of local Coulomb interaction and (disordered) potential differences for Co-sites with adjacent Na-ion or vacancy. The disorder potential alone increases the resistivity and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Philipp Wissgott , Alessandro Toschi , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Karsten Held

A mechanically bistable single-walled carbon nanotube can act as a variable-shaped capacitor with a voltage-controlled transition between collapsed and inflated states. This external control parameter provides a means to tune the system so…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oleg E. Shklyaev , Eric Mockensturm , Vincent H. Crespi

Noise-induced switching between coexisting metastable states occurs in a wide range of far-from-equilibrium systems including micro-mechanical oscillators, epidemiological and climate change models, and nonlinear electronic transport in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Stephen W. Teitsworth , Matthew E. Olson , Yuriy Bomze

Two-dimensional (2D) materials enable new types of magnetic and electronic phases mediated by their reduced dimensionality like magic-angle induced phase transitions, 2D Ising antiferromagnets and ferromagnetism in 2D atomic layers and…

Numerical calculations of the average dipole-coupling energy $\bar E_\mathrm{dip}$ in two-dimensional disordered magnetic nanostructures are performed as function of the particle coverage $C$. We observe that $\bar E_\mathrm{dip}$ scales as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , G. M. Pastor

We investigate the dramatic switch of resistance in ordered correlated insulators, when driven out of equilibrium by a strong voltage bias. Microscopic calculations on a driven-dissipative lattice of interacting electrons explain the main…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Jiajun Li , Camille Aron , Gabriel Kotliar , Jong E. Han

The realization of semiconductor structures with stable excitons at room temperature is crucial for the development of excitonics and polaritonics. Quantum confinement has commonly been employed for enhancing excitonic effects in…

We report the theoretical investigation of the disorder effects on the bulk states of inverted InAs/GaSb quantum wells. As disorder sources we consider the interface roughness and donors/acceptors supplied by intentional doping. We use a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 C. Ndebeka-Bandou , J. Faist

We develop a theory of the correlated magnetically ordered insulating state at the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator. We demonstrate that the gapped spin-polarized state, induced by the application of the magnetic field $B$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Maxim Kharitonov

Quasiperiodic potentials and dipolar interactions each impose long-range order in quantum systems, but their interplay unlocks a rich landscape of unexplored quantum phases. In this work, we investigate how dipolar bosonic crystals respond…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Paolo Molignini , Barnali Chakrabarti