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相关论文: Equilibration problem for the generalized Langevin…

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We study the dynamics of covariances in a chain of harmonic oscillators with conservative noise in contact with two stochastic Langevin heat baths. The noise amounts to random collisions between nearest-neighbour oscillators that exchange…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-10 S. Lepri , C. Mejia-Monasterio , A. Politi

Generalized Langevin equation for characteristic functional of many-electron system dynamically interacting with a thermostat and besides subjected to external perturbation and observation is derived and formulated in terms of one-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

The phase diffusion in a self-sustained oscillator, which produces oscillator's spectral linewidth, is inherently governed by a nonlinear Langevin equation. Over past 40 years, the equation has been treated with linear approximation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Xiaofeng Li , Wenjiang Zhu , Donhee Ham

We study synchronization of locally coupled noisy phase oscillators which move diffusively in a one-dimensional ring. Together with the disordered and the globally synchronized states, the system also exhibits several wave-like states which…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Fernando Peruani , Ernesto M. Nicola , Luis G. Morelli

The dynamics of a system composed of elastic hard particles confined by an isotropic harmonic potential are studied. In the low-density limit, the Boltzmann equation provides an excellent description, and the system does not reach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , D. Guéry-Odelin , E. Trizac

We study the dissipative quantum harmonic oscillator with general non-thermal preparations of the harmonic oscillator bath. The focus is on equilibration of the oscillator in the long-time limit and the additional requirements for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 D. Pagel , A. Alvermann , H. Fehske

We exactly analyze the vibrational properties of a chain of harmonic oscillators in contact with local Langevin heat baths. Nonequilibrium steady-state fluctuations are found to be described by a set of mode-temperatures, independent of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Gianmaria Falasco , Marco Baiesi , Leo Molinaro , Livia Conti , Fulvio Baldovin

This paper derives and analyzes exact, nonlocal Langevin equations appropriate in a cosmological setting to describe the interaction of some collective degree of freedom with a surrounding ``environment.'' Formally, these equations are much…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Salman Habib , Henry E. Kandrup

In this paper a one-dimensional model of two infinite gases separated by a movable heavy piston is considered. The non-linear Langevin equation for the motion of the piston is derived from first principles for the case when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexander Plyukhin , Jeremy Schofield

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a symmetry restoring phase transition in a scalar field theory, the ``system'', linearly coupled to another scalar field taken as a ``heat bath''. The ``system'' is initially in an ordered low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Da-Shin Lee , Daniel Boyanovsky

We investigate an oscillator linearly coupled with a one-dimensional Ising system. The coupling gives rise to drastic changes both in the oscillator statics and dynamics. Firstly, there appears a second order phase transition, with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Prados , L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio

When a thermodynamic system is released from any constraint, after some time its evolution will render it into an equilibrium state. Although the description of this relaxation to thermodynamic equilibrium has been attempted through both…

We study a class of systems whose dynamics are described by generalized Langevin equations with state-dependent coefficients. We find that in the limit, in which all the characteristic time scales vanish at the same rate, the position…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Soon Hoe Lim , Jan Wehr

We propose a scheme for extending the model Hamiltonian method developed originally for studying the equilibrium properties of complex perovskite systems to include Langevin dynamics. The extension is based on Zwanzig's treatment of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Morrel H. Cohen

In this work, we study the nonequilibrium statistical properties of the relaxation dynamics of a nanoparticle trapped in a harmonic potential. We report an exact time-dependent analytical solution to the Langevin dynamics that arises from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Domingos S. P. Salazar , Sérgio A. Lira

We investigate the relaxational dynamics of the order parameter of chiral symmetry breaking, the sigma mean-field, with a heat bath consisting of quarks and antiquarks. A semiclassical stochastic Langevin equation of motion is obtained from…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marlene Nahrgang , Stefan Leupold , Marcus Bleicher

Using the initial-value formulation, a dynamic theory for systems evolving according to a Generalized Langevin Equation is developed, providing more restrictive conditions on the existence of equilibrium behavior and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Massimiliano Giona , Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti

The virial theorem, and the equipartition theorem in the case of quadratic degrees of freedom, are handy constraints on the statistics of equilibrium systems. Their violation is instrumental in determining how far from equilibrium a driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Gianmaria Falasco , Eli Barkai , Marco Baiesi

A canonical framework for chiral two--level systems coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators is developed to extract, from a stochastic dynamics, the thermodynamic equilibrium values of both the population difference and coherences. The…

The quantum Langevin equation as obtained from the independent-oscillator model describes a strong-coupling situation, devoid of the Born-Markov approximation that is employed in the context of the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Aritra Ghosh , Sushanta Dattagupta