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We investigate the non-equilibrium behavior of the $3d$ random field Ising model at finite temperature, as an external field is increased through its coercive field. We show by numerical simulations that the phenomenology of avalanches --…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Liheng Yao , Robert L. Jack

We consider a frustrated spin model with a glassy dynamics characterized by a slow component and a fast component in the relaxation process. The slow process involves variables with critical behavior at finite temperature T_p and has a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Giancarlo Franzese

The influence of temperature on interfacial fluid slip, as measured by molecular-dynamics simulations of a Couette flow comprising a Lennard-Jones fluid and rigid crystalline walls, is examined as a function of the fluid-solid interaction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Thiago F. Viscondi , Adriano Grigolo , Iberê L. Caldas , Julio R. Meneghini

The effect of thermal fluctuations near a contact line of a liquid interface partially wetting an impenetrable substrate is studied analytically and numerically. Promoting both the interface profile and the contact line position to random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-15 D. Belardinelli , M. Sbragaglia , M. Gross , B. Andreotti

We consider the dynamics of a diluted mean-field spin glass model in the aging regime. The model presents a particularly rich heterogeneous behavior. In order to catch this behavior, we perform a **spin-by-spin analysis** for a **given…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We investigate the validity of a zeroth thermodynamic law for non-equilibrium systems. In order to describe the thermodynamics of the glassy systems, it has been introduced an extra parameter, the effective temperature which generalizes the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adan Garriga

We present a comprehensive analysis of effective temperatures based on fluctuation-dissipation relations in a model of an active fluid composed of self-propelled hard disks. We first investigate the relevance of effective temperatures in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Demian Levis , Ludovic Berthier

In order to understand the mechanisms for glassy dynamics in biological tissues and shed light on those in non-biological materials, we study the low-temperature disordered phase of 2D vertex-like models. Recently it has been noted that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Daniel M. Sussman , M. Paoluzzi , M. Cristina Marchetti , M. Lisa Manning

We investigate a general scenario for ``glassy'' or ``jammed'' systems driven by an external, non-conservative force, analogous to a shear force in a fluid. In this scenario, the drive results in the suppression of the usual aging process,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ludovic Berthier , Jean-Louis Barrat , Jorge Kurchan

The relaxation dynamics of many disordered systems, such as structural glasses, proteins, granular materials or spin glasses, is not completely frozen even at very low temperatures. This residual motion leads to a change of the properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

Disordered systems submitted to a slowly increasing external stress often reacts with a jerky dynamics characterized by bursts of activity, called avalanches, which are the manifestation of an out-of-equilibrium phase transition. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Clément Le Priol

We demonstrate that the application of any external uniform non-abelian gauge background, no matter how small, leads to a greatly enhanced degeneracy. This degeneracy is so large that even a non-abelian background field of infinitesimal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zohar Nussinov

We discuss an extension of the fluctuation theorem to stochastic models that, in the limit of zero external drive, are not able to equilibrate with their environment, extending results presented by Sellitto (cond-mat/9809186). We show that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Zamponi , F. Bonetto , L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan

We report avalanche criticality of thermal relaxation in glassy systems after a rapid quench by molecular simulation. Our analysis of the energy landscape and the scaling reveals that particle rearrangement is critical. The critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Yuki Takaha , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

The dynamical glass transition is typically taken to be the temperature at which a glassy liquid is no longer able to equilibrate on experimental timescales. Consequently, the physical properties of these systems just above or below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Ekin D. Cubuk , Efthimios Kaxiras , Andrea J. Liu

In an attempt to quantitatively characterize the recently observed slow dynamics in the isotropic and nematic phase of liquid crystals, we investigate the single-particle orientational dynamics of rodlike molecules across the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Biman Jana , Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Bagchi

We explore the stability of far-from-equilibrium metastable states of a three-dimensional Coulomb glass at zero temperature by studying charge avalanches triggered by a slowly varying external electric field. Surprisingly, we identify a…

We investigate relaxation in the recently discovered "fracton" models and discover that these models naturally host glassy quantum dynamics in the absence of quenched disorder. We begin with a discussion of "type I" fracton models, in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Abhinav Prem , Jeongwan Haah , Rahul Nandkishore

We analyse the out of equilibrium behavior of an Ising spin chain with an asymmetric kinetic constraint after a quench to a low temperature T. In the limit T\to 0, we provide an exact solution of the resulting coarsening process. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Sollich , Martin R Evans

We investigated the yielding phenomenon in the quasistatic limit using numerical simulations of soft particles. Two different deformation scenarios, simple shear (passive) and self-random force (active), and two interaction potentials were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring