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The description of an impurity atom in a Bose-Einstein condensate can be cast in the form of Frohlich's polaron Hamiltonian, where the Bogoliubov excitations play the role of the phonons. An expression for the corresponding polaronic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-26 J. Tempere , W. Casteels , M. K. Oberthaler , E. Timmermans , J. T. Devreese

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter, are modeled by systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Yan , F. Tsitoura , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We study defect modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice with a localized defect within the framework of the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. It is shown that for a significant range of parameters the defect modes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , V. M. Pérez-García

We study the ground state of a one-dimensional (1D) trapped Bose gas with two mobile impurity particles. To investigate this set-up, we develop a variational procedure in which the coordinates of the impurity particles are slow-like…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-10 A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We theoretically investigate the interplay between the fermionic mobile impurity atoms and a Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO) superfluid in a two dimensional optical lattice. We find that the impurity atoms get localized and can form pairs when the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jian Li , Jin An , C. S. Ting

We study the properties of the ground state of Bose-Einstein condensates with spatially inhomogeneous interactions and show that the atom density experiences a strong localization at the spatial region where the scattering length is close…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Perez-Garcia

The development of integrated, waveguide-based atom optical devices requires a thorough understanding of nonlinear matter-wave mixing processes in confined geometries. This paper analyzes the stability of counterpropagating two-component…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Heurich , H. Pu , M. G. Moore , P. Meystre

Bose-Einstein condensates loaded in one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattices with constituent sublattices having incommensurate periods is considered. Using the rational approximations for the incommensurate periods, we show that below…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Henrique C. Prates , Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

The connection between quantized vortices and dark solitons in a long and thin, waveguide-like trap geometry is explored in the framework of the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. Variation of the transverse confinement leads from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Brand , William P. Reinhardt

In a one-dimensional (1D) disordered potential, quantum interferences leading to Anderson lo-calization are ubiquitous, such that all wave-functions are exponentially localized. Moreover, no phase transition toward delocalization is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 G. Berthet , L. Lavoine , M. Parit , A. Brolis , A. Boissé , T. Bourdel

We consider two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a radially-periodic potential. The system supports different types of stable self-sustained states including radially-symmetric vorticity-carrying modes with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We study localized nonlinear excitations of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with spin-orbit coupling in a deep optical lattice (OL). We use Wannier functions to derive a tight-binding model that includes the spin-orbit coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Mario Salerno , Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev

Hidden singularities in correlated electron systems, which are caused by pair fluctuations of electron-electron or electron-hole bubbles obeying Bose-Einstein statistics, are clarified theoretically. The correlation function of each pair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Takafumi Kita

Quantum fluctuations can stabilize Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) against the mean-field collapse. Stabilization of the condensate has been observed in quantum degenerate Bose-Bose mixtures and dipolar BECs. The fine-tuning of the…

Spatiotemporal evolution of a confined Bose-Einstein condensate is studied by numerically integrating the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Self-interference between the successively expanding and reflecting nonlinear matter waves…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Jie Yang , Quan-Sheng Wu , Shiping Feng , Yu-Chuan Wen , Yue Yu

In the Bogoliubov-Fr\"ohlich model, we prove that an impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate forms a stable quasi-particle when the total momentum is less than its mass times the speed of sound. The system thus exhibits superfluid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Benjamin Hinrichs , Jonas Lampart

We consider a two-component Bose-condensed mixture characterized by positive s-wave scattering lengths. We assume equal densities and intra-species interactions. By doing the Bogoliubov transformation of an effective Hamiltonian we obtain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-29 S. V. Andreev , O. I. Utesov

We theoretically investigate the role of multiple impurity atoms on the ground state properties of Bose polarons. The Bogoliubov approximation is applied for the description of the condensate resulting in a Hamiltonian containing terms…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Senne Van Loon , Wim Casteels , Jacques Tempere

It is shown, with the aid of the Bogoliubov inequality, that a Bose-Einstein condensate has the Bloch form and represents a self-organized supersolid provided the interaction between the condensate atoms is nonlocal and of infinitely…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Moorad Alexanian

Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) exhibits a variety of fascinating and unexpected macroscopic phenomena, and has attracted sustained attention in recent years--particularly in the field of solitons and associated nonlinear phenomena.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng