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The desirability of evaluating the effective potential in field theories near a phase transition has been recognized in a number of different areas. We show that recent Monte Carlo simulations for the probability distribution for the order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Joseph Rudnick , William Lay , David Jasnow

Population annealing is a Monte Carlo algorithm that marries features from simulated annealing and parallel tempering Monte Carlo. As such, it is ideal to overcome large energy barriers in the free-energy landscape while minimizing a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

This article addresses online variational estimation in state-space models. We focus on learning the smoothing distribution, i.e. the joint distribution of the latent states given the observations, using a variational approach together with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-06 Mathis Chagneux , Pierre Gloaguen , Sylvain Le Corff , Jimmy Olsson

We compute the probability of positive large deviations of the free energy per spin in mean-field Spin-Glass models. The probability vanishes in the thermodynamic limit as $P(\Delta f) \propto \exp[-N^2 L_2(\Delta f)]$. For the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

We make two closely related theoretical contributions to the use of importance sampling schemes. First, for independent sampling, we prove that the minimax optimal trial distribution coincides with the target if and only if the target…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-25 Quan Zhou

We use heuristic optimization methods in extensive computations to determine with low systematic error ground state configurations of the mean-field $p$-spin glass model with $p=3$. Here, all possible triplets in a system of $N$ Ising spins…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Stefan Boettcher , Ginger E. Lau

Flexible district heating grids form an important part of future, low-carbon energy systems. We examine probabilistic state estimation in such grids, i.e., we aim to estimate the posterior probability distribution over all grid state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Andreas Bott , Tim Janke , Florian Steinke

We consider a recently introduced generalization of the Ising model in which individual spin strength can vary. The model is intended for analysis of ordering in systems comprising agents which, although matching in their binarity (i.e.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Mariana Krasnytska , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna

We propose and demonstrate numerically a fast classical annealing scheme for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) spin glass model, employing the Suzuki-Kubo meanfield Ising dynamics (supplemented by a modified Thouless-Anderson-Palmer reaction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Soumyaditya Das , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Importance weighting is a general way to adjust Monte Carlo integration to account for draws from the wrong distribution, but the resulting estimate can be highly variable when the importance ratios have a heavy right tail. This routinely…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-04-12 Aki Vehtari , Daniel Simpson , Andrew Gelman , Yuling Yao , Jonah Gabry

In this paper we propose a Monte Carlo method for generating finite-domain marginals of critical distributions of statistical models in infinite volume. The algorithm corrects the problem of the long-range effects of boundaries associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Victor Herdeiro , Benjamin Doyon

We introduce efficient algorithms for approximate sampling from symmetric Gibbs distributions on the sparse random (hyper)graph. The examples we consider include (but are not restricted to) important distributions on spin systems and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Charilaos Efthymiou

The importance-sampling Monte Carlo algorithm appears to be the universally optimal solution to the problem of sampling the state space of statistical mechanical systems according to the relative importance of configurations for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Martin Weigel

An efficient microcanonical dynamics has been recently introduced for Ising spin models embedded in a generic connected graph even in the presence of disorder i.e. with the spin couplings chosen from a random distribution. Such a dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Elena Agliari , Mario Casartelli , Alessandro Vezzani

We consider an Ising model with quenched surface disorder, the disorder average of the free energy is the main object of interest. Explicit expressions for the free energy distribution are difficult to obtain if the quenched surface spins…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Nils Gluth , Thomas Guhr , Alfred Hucht

We consider the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of spin glasses at high-temperature and no external field, and study the problem of sampling from the Gibbs distribution $\mu$ in polynomial time. We prove that, for any inverse temperature…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-19 Ahmed El Alaoui , Andrea Montanari , Mark Sellke

A Monte-Carlo algorithm for discrete statistical models that combines the full power of the Belief Propagation algorithm with the advantages of a detailed-balanced heat bath approach is presented. A sub-tree inside the factor graph is first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Aurélien Decelle , Florent Krzakala

In this paper we study the phase diagram of a Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model where the couplings are forced to thermalize at different time scales. Besides being a challenging generalization of the SK model, such settings may arise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Francesco Camilli , Pierluigi Contucci , Emanuele Mingione , Daniele Tantari

The probability of rare and extreme events is an important quantity for design purposes. However, computing the probability of rare events can be expensive because only a few events, if any, can be observed. To this end, it is necessary to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Malik Hassanaly , Venkat Raman

We investigate the question of temperature chaos in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass model, applying to existing Monte Carlo data a recently proposed rare events based data analysis method. Thanks to this new method, temperature chaos…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Alain Billoire