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We propose new analytical tools for describing growth-rate distributions generated by stationary time-series. Our analysis shows how deviations from normality are not pathological behaviour, as suggested by some traditional views, but…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Edgardo Brigatti

We uncover a topological classification applicable to open fermionic systems governed by a general class of Lindblad master equations. These `quadratic Lindbladians' can be captured by a non-Hermitian single-particle matrix which describes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Simon Lieu , Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

It is shown how any Lindbladian evolution with selfadjoint Lindblad operators, either Markovian or nonMarkovian, can be understood as an averaged random unitary evolution. Both mathematical and physical consequences are analyzed. First a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

High fidelity models, which support accurate device characterization and correctly account for environmental effects, are crucial to the engineering of scalable quantum technologies. As it ensures positivity of the density matrix, one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 S. N. A. Duffus , V. M. Dwyer , M. J. Everitt

The purely nonperturbative soft contribution to the $\gamma^* p \to \Delta^+$ transition form factors is estimated using the local quark-hadron duality approach. Our results show that the soft contribution is dominated by the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. M. Belyaev , A. V. Radyushkin

The exact solution of the Lindblad equation with a quadratic Hamiltonian and linear coupling operators was derived within the chord representation, that is, for the Fourier transform of the Wigner function, also known as the characteristic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Aldo R. Fernandes Neto , Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida , Olivier Brodier

The short-time and global behaviour are studied for an autonomous linear evolution equation, which is defined by a generator inducing a uniformly bounded holomorphic semigroup in a Hilbert space. A general necessary and sufficient condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Jon Johnsen

In this paper, an open quantum system theory for spinfoams is developed. This new formalism aims at deriving an effective Lindblad equation to compute the reduced dynamics of a quantum gravitational field. The system parameters are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Quentin Ansel

An evolving Riemannian manifold $(M,g_t)_{t\in I}$ consists of a smooth $d$-dimensional manifold $M$, equipped with a geometric flow $g_t$ of complete Riemannian metrics, parametrized by $I=(-\infty,T)$. Given an additional $C^{1,1}$ family…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-22 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier

Let G be a group generated by $r$ elements $g_1,g_2,..., g_r.$ Among the reduced words in $g_1,g_2,..., g_r$ of length $n$ some, say $\gamma_n,$ represent the identity element of the group $G.$ It has been shown in a combinatorial way that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-11-26 Ryszard Szwarc

Model matter agglomerations, with temperature as leading control parameter, have been considered, and some of their characteristics have been studied. The primary interest has been focused on the grain volume fluctuations, the magnitude of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-03 A. Gadomski , J. M. Rubi , J. Luczka , M. Ausloos

We introduce a new framework to study the dynamics of open quantum systems with linearly coupled Gaussian baths. Our approach replaces the continuous bath with an auxiliary discrete set of pseudomodes with dissipative dynamics, but we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Gunhee Park , Zhen Huang , Yuanran Zhu , Chao Yang , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Lin Lin

We investigate the time evolution of an open quantum system described by a Lindblad master equation with dissipation acting only on a part of the degrees of freedom ${\cal H}_0$ of the system, and targeting a unique dark state in ${\cal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Vladislav Popkov , Simon Essink , Carlo Presilla , Gunter Schütz

Using a nonperturbative approach we examine the large frequency asymptotics of the two-point level density correlator in weakly disordered metallic grains. This allows us to study the behavior of the two-level structure factor close to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. V. Andreev , B. L. Altshuler

Quantum scientific computing is to solve engineering and science problems such as simulation and optimization on quantum computers. Solving ordinary and partial differential equations (PDEs) is essential in simulations. However, existing…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Eunsik Choi , Jungin E. Kim , Xueling Lu , Yan Wang

A stochastic approach to time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is developed for computing the absorption cross section and the random phase approximation (RPA) correlation energy. The core idea of the approach involves…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Yi Gao , Daniel Neuhauser , Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

We study the evolution of density perturbations for a class of $f(R)$ models which closely mimic $\Lambda$CDM background cosmology. Using the quasi-static approximation, and the fact that these models are equivalent to scalar-tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stephen A Appleby , Jochen Weller

Random contractions (sub-unitary random matrices) appear naturally when considering quantized chaotic maps within a general theory of open linear stationary systems with discrete time. We analyze statistical properties of complex…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommmers

When massless particles are involved, the traditional scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) does not exist: it has no rigorous non-perturbative definition and has infrared divergences in its perturbative expansion. The problem can be traced to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Holmfridur Hannesdottir , Matthew D. Schwartz

For a prototype quadratic Hamiltonian describing a driven, dissipative system, exact matrix elements of the reduced density matrix are obtained from a generating function in terms of the normal characteristic functions. The approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Sh. Saedi , F. Kheirandish