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The Lindblad equation is widely employed in studies of Markovian quantum open systems. Here, firstly, a simple result is presented on the time evolution of the non Neumann entropy under the Lindblad equation, which enables one to examine if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Congjie Ou , Ralph V. Chamberlin , Sumiyoshi Abe

We consider a quantum system with a time-independent Hamiltonian parametrized by a set of unknown parameters $\alpha$. The system is prepared in a general quantum state by an evolution operator that depends on a set of unknown parameters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Wucheng Zhang , Ilia Tutunnikov , Ilya Sh. Averbukh , Roman V. Krems

We present a parametrization of density matrices (mixed states) in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space $\mathbb{C}^n$, particularly suited to the description of their time evolution as open quantum systems governed by GKLS dynamics. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Kaoutar El Bachiri , Zakaria Bouameur , Yassine Hassouni

We present an alternative form of master equation, applicable on the analysis of non-equilibrium dynamics of fermionic open quantum systems. The formalism considers a general scenario, composed by a multipartite quantum system in contact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Fabrício M. Souza , L. Sanz

We study the constraints imposed on the population and phase relaxation rates by the physical requirement of completely positive evolution for open N-level systems. The Lindblad operators that govern the evolution of the system are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sonia G Schirmer , Allan I Solomon

We consider a population structured by a spacevariable and a phenotypical trait, submitted to dispersion,mutations, growth and nonlocal competition. This population is facing an {\it environmental gradient}: to survive at location $x$, an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-21 Matthieu Alfaro , Gwenaël Peltier

We propose the consistent statistical approach to consider a wide class of classical open systems whose states are specified by a set of positive integers(occupation numbers).Such systems are often encountered in physics, chemistry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-05 E. D. Vol

Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) has recently been extended to describe many-body open quantum systems (OQS) evolving under non-unitary dynamics according to a quantum master equation. In the master equation approach,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David G. Tempel , Mark A. Watson , Roberto Olivares-Amaya , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We develop a systematic field-theoretical approach to open quantum systems based on condensed-matter many-body methods. The time evolution of the reduced density matrix for the open quantum system is determined by a transmission matrix.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Hans C. Fogedby

In the present investigation we use observational data of $ f \sigma_ {8} $ to determine observational constraints in the plane $(\Omega_{m0},\sigma_{8})$ using two different methods: the growth factor parametrization and the numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. M. Velásquez-Toribio , Júlio C. Fabris

We introduce the notion of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) density matrix $\hat\rho$. This generalizes the concept of probability density for the distribution of the color charges in the hadronic wave function and is consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nestor Armesto , Fabio Dominguez , Alex Kovner , Michael Lublinsky , Vladimir Skokov

Recent progress in quantum simulation and algorithms has demonstrated a rapid expansion in capabilities. The search continues for new techniques and applications to exploit quantum advantage. Here we propose an innovative method to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Jaewoo Joo , Timothy P. Spiller

The $\Gamma$ growth model is an effective parameterization employed across various scientific disciplines and scales to depict growth. It has been demonstrated that the cosmic star formation rate density (CSFRD) can also be described…

The majority of quantum open system models in the literature are simplistic in the sense that they only explicitly account for that part of the environment that directly interacts with the system of interest. A quantum open system with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis

We systematically studied the dynamics of Fermi polarons driven by time-dependent scattering length using a time-dependent variational method. Starting from the non-interacting initial state, we calculated the evolution behavior of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Fan Yang , Ran Qi

We use the free evolution propagator to determine the quantum probability representation (i.e., the general expression of the tomogram) of any one-dimensional system described by a density state. The evolution operator for the considered…

The long-time evolution of a system in interaction with an external environment is usually described by a family of linear maps g_t, generated by master equations of Block-Redfield type. These maps are in general non-positive; a widely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , M. Piani

We propose a new approach based on the Lindblad and Bloch equations for the density matrix to the problem of a neutron into an antineutron conversion. We consider three strategies to search for conversion: experiments with trapped neutrons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 B. O. Kerbikov

We show that all non-relativistic quantum processes, whether open or closed, are either unitary or probabilistic unitary, i.e., probabilistic combination of unitary evolutions. This means that for open quantum systems, its continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Le Hu , Andrew N. Jordan

The Lindblad master equation is a frequently used Markovian approach to describe open quantum systems in terms of the temporal evolution of a reduced density matrix. Here, the thermal environment is traced out to obtain an expression to…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Jan Rais , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner