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Using group theory arguments and numerical simulations, we demonstrate the possibility of changing the vorticity or topological charge of an individual vortex by means of the action of a system possessing a discrete rotational symmetry of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Albert Ferrando , Mario Zacares , Miguel-Angel Garcia-March , Juan A. Monsoriu

A novel variational method is proposed for calculating the percolation threshold, the real-space structure, and the thermodynamical compressibility of a disordered two-dimensional electron liquid. Its high accuracy is verified against prior…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

Triadic interactions are special types of higher-order interactions that occur when regulator nodes modulate the interactions between other two or more nodes. In presence of triadic interactions, a percolation process occurring on a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Hanlin Sun , Filippo Radicchi , Ginestra Bianconi

In the modeling, monitoring, and control of complex networks, a fundamental problem concerns the comprehensive determination of the state of the system from limited measurements. Using power grids as example networks, we show that this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Yang Yang , Jianhui Wang , Adilson E. Motter

We introduce a new approach to connectivity-dependent properties of diluted systems, which is based on the transfer-matrix formulation of the percolation problem. It simultaneously incorporates the connective properties reflected in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

Lattice models exhibit significant potential in investigating phase transitions, yet they encounter numerous computational challenges. To address these issues, this study introduces a Monte Carlo-based approach that transforms lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Yonglong Ding

Bootstrap percolation provides an emblematic instance of phase behavior characterised by an abrupt transition with diverging critical fluctuations. This unusual hybrid situation generally occurs in particle systems in which the occupation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Giorgio Parisi , Mauro Sellitto

Using Monte Carlo simulations on different system sizes we determine with high precision the critical thresholds of two families of directed percolation models on a square lattice. The thresholds decrease exponentially with the degree of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Danyel J. B. Soares , Jose S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

Simplicial complexes are increasingly used to understand the topology of complex systems as different as brain networks and social interactions. It is therefore of special interest to extend the study of percolation to simplicial complexes.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Ginestra Bianconi , Robert M. Ziff

Controlled experimental studies of percolation are challenging due to difficulties in tuning site connectivity, isolating local interactions, and mitigating finite-size effects. In this work, we experimentally investigate percolation with a…

We apply connectedness percolation theory to fractal liquids of hard particles, and make use of a Percus-Yevick liquid state theory combined with a geometric connectivity criterion. We find that in fractal dimensions the percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 René de Bruijn , Paul van der Schoot

In this paper the percolation of monomers on a square lattice is studied as the particles interact with either repulsive or attractive energies. By means of a finite-size scaling analysis, the critical exponents and the scaling collapsing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Felix Nieto , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor

We study relevant perturbations at the spin quantum Hall critical point using a network model formulation. The model has been previously mapped to classical percolation on a square lattice, and we use the mapping to extract exact analytical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-28 S. Bhardwaj , I. A. Gruzberg , V. Kagalovsky

The methods for studying the role of vortex loops in the phase transition of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity using lattice Monte Carlo simulations are discussed. Gauge-invariant observables that measure the properties of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie

Percolation is a cornerstone concept in physics, providing crucial insights into critical phenomena and phase transitions. In this study, we adopt a kinetic perspective to reveal the scaling behaviors of higher-order gaps in the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Sheng Fang , Qing Lin , Jun Meng , Bingsheng Chen , Jan Nagler , Youjin Deng , Jingfang Fan

Many-body systems when continuous phase transition occurs are mainly built in the interrelationship between particles, implemented through many-body correlations. Some of them may exhibit so-called topological order hardly measured by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chung-Pin Chou , Yi-Hua Wang , Ming-Chiang Chung

We present a detailed study of the equilibrium properties and stochastic dynamic evolution of the U(1)-invariant relativistic complex field theory in three dimensions. This model has been used to describe, in various limits, properties of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Michikazu Kobayashi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

The topological phase acquired by vector vortex optical beams is investigated. Under local unitary operations on their polarization and transverse degrees of freedom, the vector vortices can only acquire discrete geometric phase values, 0…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. E. R. Souza , J. A. O. Huguenin , A. Z. Khoury

The peak effect in critical current density J_c is investigated by studying the flux dynamics in V_3Si using bulk magnetometry, small-angle neutron scattering, and transport measurements on clean single-crystal samples from the same ingot.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Gapud , D. K. Christen , J. R. Thompson , M. Yethiraj

We give a physical description in terms of percolation theory of the phase transition that occurs when the disorder increases in the random antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain between a gapless phase with topological order and a random singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Monthus , O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur