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相关论文: Metastability within the generalized canonical ens…

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We consider scattering of a free quantum particle on a singular potential with rather arbitrary shape of the support of the potential. In the classical limit $\hbar=0$ this problem reduces to the well known problem of chaotic scattering.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexander G. Ramm , Gennady P. Berman

We numerically study the unitary time evolution of a nonintegrable model of hard-core bosons with an extensive number of local Z2 symmetries. We find that the expectation values of local observables in the stationary state are described…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ryusuke Hamazaki , Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Masahito Ueda

We present a general theory of classical metastability in open quantum systems. Metastability is a consequence of a large separation in timescales in the dynamics, leading to the existence of a regime when states of the system appear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Katarzyna Macieszczak , Dominic C. Rose , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

We derive general properties, which hold for both quantum and classical systems, of response functions of nonequilibrium steady states. We clarify differences from those of equilibrium states. In particular, sum rules and asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Akira Shimizu , Tatsuro Yuge

The original canonical ensemble formalism for the nonextensive entropy thermostatistics is reconsidered. It is shown that the unambiguous connection of the statistical mechanics with the equilibrium thermodynamics is provided if the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Parvan

Tensor models, generalization of matrix models, are studied aiming for quantum gravity in dimensions larger than two. Among them, the canonical tensor model is formulated as a totally constrained system with first-class constraints, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gaurav Narain , Naoki Sasakura , Yuki Sato

In [1], the thermal equilibrium of static, spherically symmetric perfect fluids in General Relativity was studied. I would like to elaborate three points relevant to the results of [1]. The first point is only a clarification, summarized in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Zacharias Roupas

We develop a general stability analysis for objective structures, which constitute a far reaching generalization of crystal lattice systems. We show that these particle systems, although in general neither periodic nor space filling, allow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Bernd Schmidt , Martin Steinbach

The thermodynamics and microstructure of confined fluids with small particle number are best described using the canonical ensemble. However, practical calculations can usually only be performed in the grand-canonical ensemble, which can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Emmanuel di Bernardo , Joseph Brader

A generic non-integrable (unitary) out-of-equilibrium quantum process, when interrogated across many times, is shown to yield the same statistics as an (non-unitary) equilibrated process. In particular, using the tools of quantum stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Neil Dowling , Pedro Figueroa-Romero , Felix A. Pollock , Philipp Strasberg , Kavan Modi

Fluctuations of charged particle number are studied in the canonical ensemble. In the infinite volume limit the fluctuations in the canonical ensemble are different from the fluctuations in the grand canonical one. Thus, the well-known…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Begun , M. Gazdzicki , M. I. Gorenstein , O. S. Zozulya

The one- and two-boson momentum spectra are derived in the quantum local-equilibrium canonical ensemble of noninteracting bosons with a fixed particle number constraint. We define the canonical ensemble as a subensemble of events associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 M. D. Adzhymambetov , S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We consider a general class of statistical mechanical models of coherent structures in turbulence, which includes models of two-dimensional fluid motion, quasi-geostrophic flows, and dispersive waves. First, large deviation principles are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. S. Ellis , K. Haven , B. Turkington

The non-extensive statistical mechanics has been used to describe a variety of complex systems. The maximization of entropy, often used to introduce the non-extensive statistical mechanics, is a formal procedure and does not easily leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Julius Ruseckas

A unified conceptual foundation of classical and quantum physics is given, free of undefined terms. Ensembles are defined by extending the `probability via expectation' approach of Whittle to noncommuting quantities. This approach carries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnold Neumaier

In complex systems with many degrees of freedom such as spin glass and biomolecular systems, conventional simulations in canonical ensemble suffer from the quasi-ergodicity problem. A simulation in generalized ensemble performs a random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Y. Okamoto

In this article we review some results obtained from a generalization of quantum mechanics obtained from modification of the canonical commutation relation $[q,p]={\rm i}\hbar$. We present some new results concerning relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Héctor Calisto , C. A. Utreras-Díaz

We present a family of methods, analytical and numerical, which can describe behaviour in (non) equilibrium ensembles, both classical and quantum, especially in the complex systems, where the standard approaches cannot be applied. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

We investigate the relation between various statistical ensembles of finite systems. If ensembles differ at the level of fluctuations of the order parameter, we show that the equations of states can present major differences. A sufficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gulminelli , Ph. Chomaz

In biomolecular systems (especially all-atom models) with many degrees of freedom such as proteins and nucleic acids, there exist an astronomically large number of local-minimum-energy states. Conventional simulations in the canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Ayori Mitsutake , Yoshiharu Mori , Yuko Okamoto