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Self-consistent theory of electron localization in disordered systems is generalized for the case of interacting electrons. We propose and critically compare a number of possible self-consistency schemes which take into account the lowest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , V. G. Suvorov

We have varied the disorder in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon by applying substrate bias. When the disorder becomes sufficiently low, we observe the emergence of the metallic phase, and find evidence for a metal-insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dragana Popovic , A. B. Fowler , S. Washburn

We present a theory of the metal-insulator transition in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas. A quantum critical point, separating the metallic phase which is stabilized by electronic interactions, from the insulating phase where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

In this overview we provide a general introduction to metal-insulator transitions, with focus on specific mechanisms that can localize the electrons in absence of magnetic or charge ordering, and produce well defined quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 V. Dobrosavljevic

We present the results of electron delocalization in thin films of finite thickness at finite tem- parature induced by thickness of the film and temparature. The two dimensional results show temparature induced metal-insulator transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 R. K. Brojen Singh

We investigate the zero-temperature metal-insulator transition in a one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas in the presence of a quasi-periodic potential resulting from the superposition of two optical lattices of equal intensity but…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Sebastiano Pilati , Vipin Kerala Varma

We study the metal-to-insulator transition of the Hubbard model at zero temperatures in infinite dimensions. The coexistence of metallic and insulating solutions for a finite range of the interaction is established. It is shown that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marcelo J. Rozenberg , Goetz Moeller , Gabriel Kotliar

The conductance of a disordered finite-size electron system is calculated by reducing the initial dynamic problem of arbitrary dimensionality to strictly one-dimensional problems for one-particle mode propagators. The metallic ground state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Tarasov

We present a model for the metal-insulator transition in 2D, observed in the recent years. Our starting point consists of two ingredients only, which are ubiquitous in the experiments: Coulomb interactions and weak disorder spin-orbit…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 George Kastrinakis

Because it is easily switched from insulator to metal either via chemical doping or electrical gating, silicon is at the core of modern information technology and remains a candidate platform for quantum computing. The metal-to-insulator…

Disorder or sufficiently strong interactions can render a metallic state unstable causing it to turn into an insulating one. Despite the fact that the interplay of these two routes to a vanishing conductivity has been a central research…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Andrey E. Antipov , Younes Javanmard , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefan Kirchner

The interplay between strong Coulomb interactions and randomness has been a long-standing problem in condensed matter physics. According to the scaling theory of localization, in two-dimensional systems of noninteracting or weakly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , M. P. Sarachik

We describe a new possible route to the metal-insulator transition in doped semiconductors such as Si:P or Si:B. We explore the possibility that the loss of metallic transport occurs through Mott localization of electrons into a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Andrew C. Potter , Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy , T. Senthil

We study two different metal-insulating transitions possibly occurring in one-dimensional Kondo lattices. First, we show how doping the pure Kondo lattice model in the strong-coupling limit, results in a Pokrovsky-Talapov transition. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karyn Le Hur

Understanding the metal-insulator transition in disordered many-fermion systems, both with and without interactions, is one of the most challenging and consequential problems in condensed matter physics. In this paper we address this issue…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Vipin Kerala Varma , Sebastiano Pilati

We determine numerically the ground state of the two-dimensional, fully polarized electron gas within the Hartree-Fock approximation without imposing any particular symmetries on the solutions. At low electronic densities, the Wigner…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-04 B. Bernu , F. Delyon , M. Duneau , M. Holzmann

Effects of electron correlations on Anderson insulators have been one of the central themes for recent two decades, suggesting that the Anderson insulating phase turns into a novel insulating state referred to as many body localization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Kyung-Yong Park , Iksu Jang , Ki-Seok Kim

We consider interaction effects in a granular normal metal at not very low temperatures. Assuming that all weak localization effects are suppressed by the temperature we replace the initial Hamiltonian by a proper functional of phases and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. B. Efetov , A. Tschersich

We argue on the basis of experimental numbers that the B=0 metal-insulator transition in two dimensions, observed in Si-MOSFETs and in other two-dimensional systems, is likely to be due to a few strongly interacting electrons, which also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. M. Klapwijk , S. Das Sarma

The electrodynamics near the metal-to-insulator transitions (MIT) induced, in V3O5 single crystals, by both temperature (T) and pressure (P) has been studied by infrared spectroscopy. The T- and P-dependence of the optical conductivity may…

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