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相关论文: Stretched--exponential relaxation in arrays of cou…

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Stretched-exponential relaxation is a widely observed phenomenon found in ordered ferromagnets as well as glassy systems. One modeling approach connects this behavior to a droplet dynamics described by an effective Langevin equation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Lucianno Defaveri , Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

We measure stretched exponential behavior, exp(- (t/t_0)**beta), over many decades in a one-dimensional array of coupled chaotic electronic elements just above a crisis-induced intermittency transition. There is strong spatial heterogeneity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. Hunt , P. M. Gade , Normand Mousseau

A new master equation to mimic the dynamics of a collection of interacting random walkers in an open system is proposed and solved numerically.In this model, the random walkers interact through excluded volume interaction (single-file…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prasanth P Jose , Biman Bagchi

We study the effect of rapid quench to zero temperature in a model with competing interactions, evolving through conserved spin dynamics. In a certain regime of model parameters, we find that the model belongs to the broader class of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Vaibhav Gupta , Saroj Kumar Nandi , Mustansir Barma

We study energy relaxation in a phenomenological model for polymer built from rheological considerations: a one dimensional nonlinear lattice with dissipative couplings. These couplings are well known in polymer's community to be possibly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gobet , S. Ciliberto , T. Dauxois

In this study, one-dimensional systems of masses connected by springs, i.e., spring-chain systems, are investigated numerically. The average kinetic energy of chain-end particles of these systems is larger than that of other particles,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tetsuro Konishi , Tatsuo Yanagita

The relation between relaxation and diffusion is investigated in a Hamiltonian system of globally coupled rotators. Diffusion is anomalous if and only if the system is going towards equilibrium. The anomaly in diffusion is not anomalous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yamaguchi Y. Yoshiyuki

We study thermal relaxation in ordered arrays of coupled nonlinear elements with external driving. We find, that our model exhibits dynamic self-organization manifested in a universal stretched-exponential form of relaxation. We identify…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ibrahim Fatkullin , Konstantin Kladko , Igor Mitkov , A. R. Bishop

We have analytically obtained the non-exponential relaxation function for disordered complex systems applying the multi-level jumping formalism to the fluctuation quantity which makes diffusive motion stochastically in the disordered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Ekrem Aydiner

We investigate Brownian motion with diffusivity alternately fluctuating between fast and slow states. We assume that sojourn-time distributions of these two states are given by exponential or power-law distributions. We develop a theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Tomoshige Miyaguchi , Takashi Uneyama , Takuma Akimoto

We simulate a densely jammed, athermal assembly of repulsive soft particles immersed in a solvent. Starting from an initial condition corresponding to a quench from a high temperature, we find non-trivial slow dynamics driven by a gradual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Rahul N. Chacko , Peter Sollich , Suzanne M. Fielding

We investigate the energy relaxation process produced by thermal baths at zero temperature acting on the boundary atoms of chains of classical anharmonic oscillators. Time-dependent perturbation theory allows us to obtain an explicit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 F. Piazza , S. Lepri , R. Livi

Chaotic quantum systems at finite energy density are expected to act as their own heat baths, rapidly dephasing local quantum superpositions. We argue that in fact this dephasing is subexponential for chaotic dynamics with conservation laws…

Stretched exponential relaxation ($\exp{-(t/\tau)}^{\beta_K}$) is observed in a large variety of systems but has not been explained so far. Studying random walks on percolation clusters in curved spaces whose dimensions range from 2 to 7,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien , Ian Campbell

This paper is concerned with the connection between the properties of dielectric relaxation and ac (alternating-current) conduction in disordered dielectrics. The discussion is divided between the classical linear-response theory and a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen , Kristoffer Rypdal

Open-system approaches are gaining traction in the simulation of charge transport in nanoscale and molecular electronic devices. In particular, "extended reservoir" simulations, where explicit reservoir degrees of freedom are present, allow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Daniel Gruss , Alex Smolyanitsky , Michael Zwolak

The question of whether glass continues to relax at low temperature is of fundamental and practical interest. Here, we report a novel atomistic simulation method allowing us to directly access the long-term dynamics of glass relaxation at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Yingtian Yu , Mengyi Wang , Dawei Zhang , Bu Wang , Gaurav Sant , Mathieu Bauchy

We introduce a new simple hierarchically constrained model of slow relaxation. The configurational energy has a simple form as there is no coupling among the spins defining the system; the associated stationary distribution is an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. A. Muñoz , A. Gabrielli , H. Inaoka , L. Pietronero

Stretched exponential relaxation of a quantity n versus time t according to n = n_0 exp[-(lambda* t)^beta] is ubiquitous in many research fields, where lambda* is a characteristic relaxation rate and the stretching exponent beta is in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-12 D. C. Johnston

We consider a chain of three rotors (rotators) whose ends are coupled to stochastic heat baths. The temperatures of the two baths can be different, and we allow some constant torque to be applied at each end of the chain. Under some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Noé Cuneo , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Christophe Poquet
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