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Phase synchronization is shown to occur between opposite cells of a ring consisting of chaotic Lorenz oscillators coupled unidirectionally through driving. As the coupling strength is diminished, full phase synchronization cannot be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Pazo , I. P. Marino , V. Perez-Munuzuri , V. Perez-Villar

We uncover a dynamical entanglement transition in a monitored quantum system that is heralded by a local order parameter. Classically, chaotic systems can be stochastically controlled onto unstable periodic orbits and exhibit controlled and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Thomas Iadecola , Sriram Ganeshan , J. H. Pixley , Justin H. Wilson

We describe an exact approach for calculating transition probabilities and waiting times in finite-state discrete-time Markov processes. All the states and the rules for transitions between them must be known in advance. We can then…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Semen A. Trygubenko , David J. Wales

We develop a general theory dealing with stochastic models for dynamical systems that are governed by various nonlinear, ordinary or partial differential, equations. In particular, we address the problem how flows in the random medium…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr Garbaczewski

We analyze the dynamics of particles in two dimensions with constant speed and a stochastic switching angle dynamics defined by a correlated dichotomous Markov process (telegraph noise) plus Gaussian white noise. We study various cases of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Christian Weber , Igor M. Sokolov , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Population dynamics are often subject to random independent changes in the environment. For the two strategy stochastic replicator dynamic, we assume that stochastic changes in the environment replace the payoffs and variance. This is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-11 Andrew Vlasic

We propose Markov two-components processes (M2CP) as a probabilistic model of asynchronous systems based on the trace semantics for concurrency. Considering an asynchronous system distributed over two sites, we introduce concepts and tools…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Samy Abbes

The methodology based on the random walk processes is adapted and applied to a comprehensive analysis of the statistical properties of the probability fluxes. To this aim we define a simple model of the Markovian stochastic dynamics on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Przemyslaw Chelminiak , Michal Kurzynski

The weak-coupled two-level open quantum system described by non-Markovian Time-convolution-less master equation is investigated in this paper. The cut-off frequency, coupling constant and transition frequency, which impact on the system's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Shuang Cong , Longzhen Hu , Fei Yang , Jianxiu Liu

We investigate an M/M/1 queue operating in two switching environments, where the switch is governed by a two-state time-homogeneous Markov chain. This model allows to describe a system that is subject to regular operating phases alternating…

This paper proposes a stochastic model using the concept of Markov chains for the inter-state transitions of the millisecond order quasi-stable phase synchronized patterns or synchrostates, found in multi-channel Electroencephalogram (EEG)…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-10-21 Wasifa Jamal , Saptarshi Das , Ioana-Anastasia Oprescu , Koushik Maharatna

We derive various exact results for Markovian systems that spontaneously relax to a non-equilibrium steady-state by using joint probability distributions symmetries of different entropy production decompositions. The analytical approach is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Reinaldo García-García , Vivien Lecomte , A. B. Kolton , D. Domínguez

The paper deals with a certain class of random evolutions. We develop a construction that yields an invariant measure for a continuous-time Markov process with random transitions. The approach is based on a particular way of constructing…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-20 Y. Belopolskaya , Y. Suhov

This study deals with continuous limits of interacting one-dimensional diffusive systems, arising from stochastic distortions of discrete curves with various kinds of coding representations. These systems are essentially of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Guy Fayolle , Cyril Furtlehner

We explore some aspects of phase transitions in cellular automata. We start recalling the standard formulation of statistical mechanics of discrete systems (Ising model), illustrating the Monte Carlo approach as Markov chains and stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Franco Bagnoli , Raul Rechtman

We analyse the dynamics of metastable Markovian open quantum systems by unravelling their average dynamics into stochastic trajectories. We use quantum reset processes as examples to illustrate metastable phenomenology, including a simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Calum A. Brown , Katarzyna Macieszczak , Robert L. Jack

We illustrate the equivalence between the non-unitary evolution of an open quantum system governed by a Markovian master equation and a process of continuous measurements involving this system. We investigate a system of two coupled modes,…

We give an introduction to phase transitions in the steady states of systems that evolve stochastically with equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamics, the latter defined as those that do not possess a time-reversal symmetry. We try as much…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. A. Blythe

We uncover a duality between relaxation and first passage processes in ergodic reversible Markovian dynamics in both discrete and continuous state-space. The duality exists in the form of a spectral interlacing -- the respective time scales…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 David Hartich , Aljaz Godec

The dynamics of dissipative many-body quantum systems sometimes admit an emergent classical description in terms of a Markov chain even though the corresponding state space contains highly entangled states. In particular, a bad-cavity laser…