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We develop the coherent state representation of lattice vibrations to describe their interactions with charge carriers. In direct analogy to quantum optics, the coherent state representation leads from quantized lattice vibrations (phonons)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Donghwan Kim , Alhun Aydin , Alvar Daza , Kobra N. Avanaki , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Eric J. Heller

We study the entanglement properties of a closed chain of harmonic oscillators that are coupled via a translationally invariant Hamiltonian, where the coupling acts only on the position operators. We consider the ground state and thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Audenaert , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio , R. F. Werner

The paper is concerned with open quantum systems whose Heisenberg dynamics are described by quantum stochastic differential equations driven by external boson fields. The system-field coupling operators are assumed to be quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

The excitonic behavior of anisotropic two-dimensional crystals is investigated using numerical methods. We employ a screened potential arising due to the system polarizability to solve the central-potential problem using the Numerov…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-28 A. S. Rodin , A. Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

A configuration of a test magnetic field in Hayward spacetime is obtained by solving Maxwell's equation with the Hayward metric as the background. The magnetic field lines show a dipole loop-like configuration in the regular Hayward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Ziou Yang , Yen-Kheng Lim

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar

We consider the ground state configurations of the Josephson vortex lattice in layered superconductors. Due to commensurability effects with the layered structure, the lattice has multiple configurations, both aligned with layers and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Koshelev

The presence of two compatible Hamiltonian structures is known to be one of the main, and the most natural, mechanisms of integrability. For every pair of Hamiltonian structures, there are associated conservation laws (first integrals).…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

Plexciton is the formation of new hybridized energy states originated from the coupling between plasmon and exciton. To reveal the optical properties of both exciton and plexciton, we develop a classic oscillator model to describe the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Yuqing Cheng , Mengtao Sun

We study the dynamics of a rigid body in a central gravitational field modeled as a Hamiltonian system with continuous rotational symmetries following the geometrical framework of Wang et al. Novelties of our work are the use the Reduced…

The spectrum of phonon-like collective excitations in the system of Bose-atoms in optical lattice (more generally, in the system of quantum particles described by the Bose-Hubbard model) is investigated. Such excitations appear due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-25 I. V. Stasyuk , O. V. Velychko , O. Vorobyov

We study a type of port-Hamiltonian system, in which the controller or disturbance is not applied to the flow variables, but to the systems power, a scenario that appears in many practical applications. A suitable framework is provided to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Pooya Monshizadeh , Juan E. Machado , Romeo Ortega , Arjan van der Schaft

Electron-hole systems on a Haldane sphere are studied by exact numerical diagonalization. Low lying states contain one or more types of bound charged excitonic complexes Xk-, interacting through appropriate pseudopotentials. Incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , Izabela Szlufarska , Kyung-Soo Yi , John J. Quinn

Excitonic properties in the Kagome lattice system, which is produced by quantum wires on semiconductor surfaces, are investigated by using the exact diagonalization of a tight binding model. It is shown that due to the existence of flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ishii , T. Nakayama , J. Inoue

A system of strongly interacting fermions in a solid state is discussed. A structure of singlet and triplet coupled 2-particle states and their excitation spectra are investigated. It is shown that an account of intersite fermion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Rubin

An exciton gas on a lattice is analyzed in terms of a convergent hopping expansion. For a given chemical potential our calculation provides a sufficient condition for the hopping rate to obtain an exponential decay of the exciton…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-28 K. Ziegler , O. L. Berman , R. Ya. Kezerashvili

The Hamiltonian dynamics of the classical $\phi^4$ model on a two-dimensional square lattice is investigated by means of numerical simulations. The macroscopic observables are computed as time averages. The results clearly reveal the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lando Caiani , Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini

Ultracold polar molecules trapped on an optical lattice is a many-body system that, under appropriate conditions, may support collective excitations reminiscent of excitons in solid state crystals. Here, we discuss the rotational…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marina Litinskaya , Roman V. Krems

Lattice Wigner crystal states stabilized by long-range Coulomb interactions have recently been realized in two-dimensional moir\'e materials. We employ large-scale unrestricted Hartree-Fock techniques to unveil the magnetic phase diagrams…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Nitin Kaushal , Nicolás Morales-Durán , Allan H. MacDonald , Elbio Dagotto

Hydrogenic excited states of a 2D exciton are degenerate. In the presence of a weak magnetic field, the $S$-states with a zero momentum of the center of mass get coupled to the $P$-states with finite momentum of the center of mass. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 R. E. Putnam, , M. E. Raikh
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