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The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for both the one-dimensional Hubbard model and a model of spinless fermions, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz energy eigenstates, and conformal invariance. For densities where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento , N. M. R. Peres , D. Baeriswyl

We study the problem of characterizing the effective (homogenized) properties of materials whose diffusive properties are modeled with random fields. Focusing on elliptic PDEs with stationary and ergodic random coefficient functions, we…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-20 Alen Alexanderian

Understanding the interplay between superconductivity and the pseudogap phase is essential for elucidating the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Here we provide direct spatial evidence that these two states are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-29 T. Shimizu , T. Kurosawa , S. Tsuchiya , R. Tobise , K. Yamane , R. Morita , M. Oda , Y. Toda

We study the conductivity of a strongly coupled striped superconductor using gauge/gravity duality (holography). The study is done analytically, in the large modulation regime. We show that the optical conductivity is inhomogeneous but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Jimmy A. Hutasoit , George Siopsis , Jason Therrien

The pinning of an inhomogeneous elastic medium by a disordered substrate is studied analytically and numerically. The static and dynamic properties of a $D$-dimensional system are shown to be equivalent to those of the well known problem of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cule , T. Hwa

We first highlight theoretically a microfluidic configuration that allows to measure two fundamental parameters describing mass transport through a membrane: the solute permeability coefficient $\mathcal{L}_D$, and the associated reflection…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Julien Renaudeau , Pierre Lidon , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

Transport studies seem to be one of the strongest lines of support for a preformed pair approach to the pseudogap. In this paper we provide a fresh, physically transparent look at two important quantities: the diamagnetic susceptibility and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Vivek Mishra , Dan Wulin , K. Levin

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

We investigate a linear, fully coupled thermoelasticity problem for a highly heterogeneous, two-phase medium. The medium in question consists of a connected matrix with disconnected, initially periodically distributed inclusions separated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-13 Michael Eden , Adrian Muntean

We present conductance-matrix measurements of a three-terminal superconductor-semiconductor hybrid device consisting of two normal leads and one superconducting lead. Using a symmetry decomposition of the conductance, we find that the…

Stochastic-periodic homogenization is studied for the Maxwell equations with nonlinear and periodic electric conductivity. It is shown by the stochastic-two-scale convergence method that the sequence of solutions of a class of highly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Joel Fotso Tachago , Hubert Nnang

The Keller theorem in the problem of effective conductivity in anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) many-component composites makes it possible to establish a simple inequality $\sigma_{{\sf is}}^e(\sigma^{-1}_i)\cdot \sigma_{{\sf…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonid G. Fel

This is an expository paper describing how duality theory for Hessian manifolds provides a natural setting for optimal transport. We explain how this can be used to solve Monge-Amp\`ere equations and survey recent results along these lines…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jakob Hultgren

Starting from an {\it ab initio}-derived two-site dimer Hubbard hamiltonian on a triangular lattice, we calculate the superconducting gap functions and critical temperatures for representative $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X superconductors by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Karim Zantout , Michaela Altmeyer , Steffen Backes , Roser Valenti

In this paper we deduce transport properties in the presence of a pseudogap associated with precursor superconductivity. Our theoretical analysis is based on the widely adopted self energy expression reflecting this normal state gap, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dan Wulin , V. Mishra , K. Levin

We consider the symmetric FEM-BEM coupling that connects two linear elliptic second order partial differential equations posed in a bounded domain $\Omega$ and its complement, where the exterior problem is restated by an integral equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-30 Jens Markus Melenk , Dirk Praetorius , Barbara Wohlmuth

We consider classical and quantum integrable sigma models and their relations with the solutions of renormalization group equations. We say that an integrable sigma model possesses the "nice" duality property if the dual quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Vladimir Fateev

We consider the problem of sliding motion of a charge-density-wave subject to static disorder within an elastic medium model. Starting with a field-theoretical formulation, which allows exact disorder averaging, we propose a self-consistent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. R. Werner , U. Eckern

We develop a full microscopic theory for the optical conductivity, $\sigma(\omega)$, of a dirty current-carrying superconductor. Within the Keldysh sigma model formalism, we obtain the general analytical expression for $\sigma(\omega)$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Artem V. Polkin , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Based on the method of compact groups of inhomogeneities, we formulate new mixing rules for suspensions of charged insulating particles. They express the quasistatic conductivity and permittivity of a suspension in terms of the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-18 M. Ya. Sushko , V. Ya. Gotsulskiy , M. V. Stiranets