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We analyze the phase transitions of an interacting electronic system weakly coupled to free-electron leads by considering its zero-bias conductance. This is expressed in terms of two effective impurity models for the cases with and without…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Aligia , K. Hallberg , B. Normand , A. P. Kampf

This paper is concerned with the optimal convergence rate in homogenization of higher order parabolic systems with bounded measurable, rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients. The sharp $O(\va)$ convergence rate in the space $L^2(0,T;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Weisheng Niu , Yao Xu

We present an exact solution of a supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model describing the crossover between a quantum dot and a disordered quantum wire with unitary symmetry. The system is coupled ideally to two electron reservoirs via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. S. Macedo

We investigate the effective thermal conductivity of a two-phase composite with thermal resistance at the interface. The composite is obtained by introducing into an infinite homogeneous matrix a periodic set of inclusions of a different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-27 Matteo Dalla Riva , Paolo Musolino

We address the problem of predicting saturation-dependent electrical conductivity {\sigma} in packings of spheres during drainage and imbibition. The effective-medium approximation (EMA) and the universal power law of percolation for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Behzad Ghanbarian , Muhammad Sahimi

We consider equilibrium statistical mechanics of a simplified model for the ideal conductor electrode in an interface contact with a classical semi-infinite electrolyte, modeled by the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of pointlike $\pm$ unit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Samaj , Z. Bajnok

In the framework of the perturbation theory an expression suitable for calculation of the effective conductivity of 3-D inhomogeneous metals is derived. Formally, the final expression is an exact result, however, a function written as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Inna M. Kaganova

We identify a generic class of two dimensional nonstandard Hamiltonian systems which exhibit isochronous behaviour. This class of systems belongs to the two dimensional mixed Li\'enard- type equations and is obtained by generalizing the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-10-19 A. Durga Devi , R. Gladwin Pradeep , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

We analyze the dynamical generation of entanglement in systems of two interacting spins initially prepared in a product of spin coherent states. For arbitrary time-independent Hamiltonians, we derive a semiclassical expression for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 A. D. Ribeiro , R. M. Angelo

A convergent approximation is proposed for a mean field density-density correlation function in a system with a two-phase interface. It is based on a fourth-order expansion of the Hamiltonian in terms of fluctuations around the equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Iaroslav Ispolatov

We determine the effective conductivity of a two-dimensional composite consisting of a doubly periodic array of identical circular cylinders within a homogeneous matrix. We obtain an exact analytic expression for the effective conductivity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Yuri A. Godin

We study s-wave superconductivity in the two-dimensional square lattice attractive Hubbard Hamiltonian for various inhomogeneous patterns of interacting sites. Using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) mean field approximation, we obtain the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Aryanpour , T. Paiva , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

The sigma-convergence concept has been up to now used to derive macroscopic models in full space dimensions. In this work, we generalize it to thin heterogeneous domains given rise to phenomena in lower space dimensions. More precisely, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-12 Willi Jäger , Jean Louis Woukeng

We study the quantum dynamics of a single mode/particle interacting inhomogeneously with a large number of particles and introduce an effective approach to find the accessible Hilbert space where the dynamics takes place. Two relevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. E. Lopez , H. Christ , J. C. Retamal , E. Solano

We study the optical conductivity sigma(Omega) of an electron system near a quantum-critical point with finite-wavelength ordering. sigma(Omega) vanishes in clean Galilean-invariant systems, unless electrons are coupled to dynamical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro , T. Enss

It is discussed that the classical effective medium theory for the elastic properties of random heterogeneous materials is not congruous with the effective medium theory for the electrical conductivity. In particular, when describing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Snarskii Andrei , Shamonin Mikhail , Yuskevich Pavel

Effective conductivity of a 2D random composite is expressed in the form of long series in the volume fraction of ideally conducting disks. The problem of a {\it direct} reconstruction of the critical index for superconductivity from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Simon Gluzman , Vladimir Mityushev

We have employed the first-principles approach to compute the effective response of composites of graded spherical particles of arbitrary conductivity profiles. We solve the boundary-value problem for the polarizability of the graded…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

We present numerical results of electric conductivity $\sigma_{el}$ of a fluid obtained solving the Relativistic Transport Boltzmann equation in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We compute $\sigma_{el}$ using two methods: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 A. Puglisi , S. Plumari , V. Greco

We investigate the finite-size scaling behavior of the conductivity in a two-dimensional Dirac electron gas within a chiral sigma model. Based on the fact that the conductivity is a function of system size times scattering rate, we obtain a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Andreas Sinner , Klaus Ziegler