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We report on a theoretical investigation concerning the polaronic effect on the transport properties of a charge carrier in the one-dimensional molecular chain. Our technique is based on the Feynman's path integral approach. Analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Watchara Liewrian

A multiscale approach is used to simulate the translocation of DNA through a nanopore. Within this scheme, the interactions of the molecule with the surrounding fluid (solvent) are explicitly taken into account. By generating polymers of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone Melchionna , Maria Fyta , Efthimios Kaxiras , Sauro Succi

For a system of localised electron states the DC conductivity vanishes at zero temperature, but localised electrons can conduct at finite temperature. Mott gave a theory for the low-temperature conductivity in terms of a variable-range…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Mehlig , M. Wilkinson

Single-molecule experiments provide new insights into biological processes hitherto not accessible by measurements performed on bulk systems. We report on a study of the kinetics of a triple-branch DNA molecule with four conformational…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Sandra Engel , Anna Alemany , Nuria Forns , Philipp Maass , Felix Ritort

In the conventional theory of hopping transport the positions of localized electronic states are assumed to be fixed, and thermal fluctuations of atoms enter the theory only through the notion of phonons. On the other hand, in 1D and 2D…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Plyukhin

We present a very simple model for the study of charge transport in a molecule patterned on B-DNA. In this model we use a discrete non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation to describe electrons propagating along the sugar-phosphate backbone of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Niels R. Walet , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

We propose a model Hamiltonian for charge transfer along the DNA double helix with temperature driven fluctuations in the base pair positions acting as the rate limiting factor for charge transfer between neighboring base pairs. We compare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Bruinsma , G. Gruner , M. R. D'Orsogna , J. Rudnick

We study the spontaneous ''sliding'' of histone spools (nucleosomes) along DNA as a result of thermally activated single base pair twist defects. To this end we map the system onto a suitably extended Frenkel-Kontorova model. Combining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Kulic , H. Schiessel

Minuscule molecular forces can transform DNA into a structure that is elongated by more than half its original length. We demonstrate that this pronounced conformational transition is of relevance to ongoing experimental and theoretical…

This paper introduces the use of cable dynamics models as a means to explore the mechanics of DNA on long-length scales. It is on these length scales that DNA forms twisted and curved three-dimensional shapes known as supercoils and loops.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sachin Goyal , Todd Lillian , Noel C. Perkins , Edgar Meyhofer

In this work we report the study of conformation dependent electronic transport properties of DNA double-helix within tight-binding framework including its helical symmetry. We have studied the changes in localization properties of DNA as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Sourav Kundu , S. N. Karmakar

In this work we propose a model for DNA double helix within the tight-binding framework that incorporates the helicity of the molecules. We have studied localization properties of three DNAsequences,the periodic poly(dG)-poly(dC) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Sourav Kundu , S. N. Karmakar

Motor-driven cargo transport is a complex phenomenon where multiple motor proteins attached on to a cargo engage in pulling activity, often leading to tug-of-war, displaying bidirectional motion. However, most mathematical and computational…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Deepak Bhat , Manoj Gopalakrishnan

Measurements of the thermal conductance of single-molecule junctions have recently been reported for the first time. It is presently unclear, how much the heat transport can be controlled through molecule-internal effects. The search for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Matthias Blaschke , Fabian Pauly

The conductance through a molecular device including electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions is calculated using the Numerical Renormalization Group method. At low temperatures and weak electron-phonon coupling the properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Cornaglia , H. Ness , D. R. Grempel

Charge transfer in a DNA duplex chain is studied by constructing a system with virtual electrodes connected at the ends of each DNA strand. The systeym is described by the tight-binding model and its transport is analyzed by the transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. F. Wang , Tapash Chakraborty

Cytoskeletal crowding plays a key role in the diffusion of DNA molecules through the cell, acting as a barrier to effective intracellular transport and conformational stability required for such processes as transfection, viral infection,…

Using acoustic methods we have measured nonlinear AC conductance in 2D arrays of Ge-in-Si quantum dots. The combination of experimental results and modeling of AC conductance of a dense lattice of localized states leads us to the conclusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , V. A. Malysh , I. Yu. Smirnov , E. S. Koptev , A. I. Nikiforov , N. P. Stepina , Y. M. Galperin , J. Bergli

Strongly interacting electron systems can provide insight into quantum many-body phenomena, such as Mott insulating behavior and spin liquidity, facilitating semiconductor optimization. The Fermi-Hubbard model is the prototypical model used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Sumedh Vangara

Here we present theoretical studies of the effect of vibronic coupling on nonlinear transport characteristics (current-voltage and conductance-voltage) in molecular electronic devices. Considered device is composed of molecular quantum dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamil Walczak