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We examine important properties of the difference between the variance and the quantum Fisher information over four, i.e., $(\Delta A)^2-F_{\rm Q}[\varrho,A]/4.$ We find that it is equal to a generalized variance defined in Petz [J. Phys. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Geza Toth

Entropies are fundamental measures of uncertainty with central importance in information theory and statistics and applications across all the quantitative sciences. Under a natural set of operational axioms, the most general form of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Roberto Rubboli , Erkka Haapasalo , Marco Tomamichel

Given the algebra of observables of a quantum system subject to selection rules, a state can be represented by different density matrices. As a result, different von Neumann entropies can be associated with the same state. Motivated by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Paolo Facchi , Giovanni Gramegna , Arturo Konderak

By introducing the s-parameterized generalized Wigner operator into phase-space quantum mechanics we invent the technique of integration within s-ordered product of operators (which considers normal ordered, antinormally ordered and Weyl…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hong-yi Fan

Model-order reduction techniques allow the construction of low-dimensional surrogate models that can accelerate engineering design processes. Often, these techniques are intrusive, meaning that they require direct access to underlying…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-16 Yevgeniya Filanova , Igor Pontes Duff , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

We study the operator $L=-\Delta+q$ on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, where $q(x)$ is a distributional potential. We find sufficient conditions for $q(x)$ which guarantee that $L$ is well--defined with Dirichlet and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 M. I. Neiman-zade , A. A. Shkalikov

Recently in [Physica A 411 (2014) 138] Ili\'{c} and Stankovi\'{c} have suggested that there may be problem for the class of hybrid entropies introduced in [P.~Jizba and T.~Arimitsu, Physica A 340 (2004) 110]. In this Comment we point out…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Petr Jizba , Jan Korbel

We propose a new fractional statistics for arbitrary dimensions, based on an extension of Pauli's exclusion principle, to allow for finite multi-occupancies of a single quantum state. By explicitly constructing the many-body Hilbert space,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Wei Chen , Jack Y. Ng , Hendrik van Dam

Recent literature in the last Maximum Entropy workshop introduced an analogy between cumulative probability distributions and normalized utility functions. Based on this analogy, a utility density function can de defined as the derivative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 Ali E. Abbas

We study the transfer operators for a family $F_r:[0,1] \to [0,1]$ depending on the parameter $r\in [0,1]$, which interpolates between the tent map and the Farey map. In particular, considering the action of the transfer operator on a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-09 S. Ben Ammou , C. Bonanno , I. Chouari , S. Isola

We introduce methods of characterizing entanglement, in which entanglement measures are enriched by the matrix representations of operators for observables. These observable operator matrix representations can enrich the partial trace over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Joe H. Winter , Reyhan Ay , Bernd Braunecker , A. M. Cook

We introduce a general framework for analyzing data modeled as parameterized families of networks. Building on a Gromov-Wasserstein variant of optimal transport, we define a family of parameterized Gromov-Wasserstein distances for comparing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-29 Mario Gómez , Guanqun Ma , Tom Needham , Bei Wang

We provide theory, algorithms, and simulations of non-equilibrium quantum systems using a one-dimensional (1D) completely-positive (CP), matrix-product (MP) density-operator ($\rho$) representation. By generalizing the matrix product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Amit Jamadagni , Eugene Dumitrescu

We study the statistics of matrix elements of local operators in the basis of energy eigenstates in a paradigmatic integrable many-particle quantum theory, the Lieb-Liniger model of bosons with repulsive delta-function interaction. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 F. H. L. Essler , A. J. J. M. de Klerk

Estimation of quantum relative entropy and its R\'{e}nyi generalizations is a fundamental statistical task in quantum information theory, physics, and beyond. While several estimators of these divergences have been proposed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Sreejith Sreekumar , Mario Berta

We study correlated quantum wires subject to harmonic modulation of the onsite-potential concentrating on the limit of large times, where the response of the system has synchronized with the drive. We identify the ratio…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 D. M. Kennes

We introduce a new numerical algorithm based on semidefinite programming to efficiently compute bounds on operator dimensions, central charges, and OPE coefficients in 4D conformal and N=1 superconformal field theories. Using our algorithm,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-31 David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin , Alessandro Vichi

We consider families of tight upper bounds on the difference $S(\rho)-S(\sigma)$ with the rank/energy constraint imposed on the state $\rho$ which are valid provided that the state $\rho$ partially majorizes the state $\sigma$ and is close…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 M. E. Shirokov

The problem of determining the best achievable performance of arbitrary lossless compression algorithms is examined, when correlated side information is available at both the encoder and decoder. For arbitrary source-side information pairs,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Lampros Gavalakis , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

Superstatistics describes statistical systems that behave like superpositions of different inverse temperatures $\beta$, so that the probability distribution is $p(\epsilon_i) \propto \int_{0}^{\infty} f(\beta) e^{-\beta \epsilon_i}d\beta$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Murray Gell-Mann