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This article includes a short survey of selected averaging and dimension reduction techniques for deterministic fast-slow systems. This survey includes, among others, classical techniques, such as the WKB approximation or the averaging…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Matthias Klar , Karsten Matthies , Johannes Zimmer

Operator learning based on neural operators has emerged as a promising paradigm for the data-driven approximation of operators, mapping between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. Despite significant empirical progress, our theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Samuel Lanthaler

Since the ($\beta$-deformed) hermitian one-matrix models can be represented as the integrated conformal field theory (CFT) expectation values, we construct the operators in terms of the generators of the Heisenberg algebra such that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Rui Wang , Chun-Hong Zhang , Fu-Hao Zhang , Wei-Zhong Zhao

Previously we have shown that open groups whose generators are in arbitrary involutions may be quantized within a ghost extended framework in terms of the nilpotent BFV-BRST charge operator. Here we show that they may also be quantized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Igor Batalin , Robert Marnelius

We first introduce and discuss density operator interpretations of quantum theory as a special case of a more general class of interpretations, giving special attention to a version that we call the `atomic version'. We then review some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Bacciagaluppi , Michael Dickson

We generalize the concept of conserving, Phi-derivable, approximations to relativistic field theories. Treating the interaction field as a dynamical degree of freedom, we derive the thermodynamic potential in terms of fully dressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , Gordon Baym

We study statistical properties of states of massive quantized charged Dirac and Klein-Gordon fields interacting with a background that violates the vacuum stability, first in general terms and then for a special electromagnetic background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

The aim of this work is to introduce the entanglement entropy of real and virtual excitations of fermion and photon fields. By rewriting the generating functional of quantum electrodynamics theory as an inner product between quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Juan Sebastian Ardenghi

Present-day quantum devices require precise implementation of desired quantum channels. To characterize the quality of implementation one uses the average operation fidelity $F$, defined as the fidelity between an initial pure state and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Igor Chełstowski , Grzegorz Rajchel-Mieldzioć , Karol Życzkowski

This chapter provides a comprehensive and self-contained discussion of the most recent developments of information theory of networks. Maximum entropy models of networks are the least biased ensembles enforcing a set of constraints and are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Ginestra Bianconi

We consider symmetric hypothesis testing in quantum statistics, where the hypotheses are density operators on a finite-dimensional complex Hilbert space, representing states of a finite quantum system. We prove a lower bound on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Michael Nussbaum , Arleta Szkoła

We provide the most general forms of covariant and normalized time operators and their probability densities, with applications to quantum clocks, the time of arrival, and Lyapunov quantum operators. Examples are discussed of the profusion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. C. Hegerfeldt , J. G. Muga , J. Muñoz

We study upper bounds on the growth of operator entropy $S_K$ in operator growth. Using uncertainty relation, we first prove a dispersion bound on the growth rate $|\partial_t S_K|\leq 2b_1 \Delta S_K$, where $b_1$ is the first Lanczos…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Zhong-Ying Fan

The thermodynamic definition of entropy can be extended to nonequilibrium systems based on its relation to information. To apply this definition in practice requires access to the physical system's microstates, which may be prohibitively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Gil Ariel , Haim Diamant

In this article we prove an upper bound for the Lyapunov exponent $\gamma(E)$ and a two-sided bound for the integrated density of states $N(E)$ at an arbitrary energy $E>0$ of random Schr\"odinger operators in one dimension. These…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

In effective field theory, the positivity bounds of higher derivative operators are derived from analyticity, causality, and unitarity. We show that the positivity bounds on some operators of the effective field theory, e.g.,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Daiki Ueda

We provide upper and lower bounds on the lowest free energy of a classical system at given one-particle density $\rho(x)$. We study both the canonical and grand-canonical cases, assuming the particles interact with a pair potential which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Michal Jex , Mathieu Lewin , Peter S. Madsen

We provide bounds on the size of operators obtained by algorithms for executing D-finite closure properties. For operators of small order, we give bounds on the degree and on the height (bit-size). For higher order operators, we give degree…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-26 Manuel Kauers

This manuscript introduces a computationally efficient method to calculate the nonlinearity of a quantum feature map, as well as a method for determining whether a quantum feature map will have a high concentration of quantum states. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Andrew Vlasic , Payal Solanki , Anh Pham

Using artificial dissipation to tame entanglement growth, we chart the emergence of diffusion in a generic interacting lattice model for varying U(1) charge densities. We follow the crossover from ballistic to diffusive transport above a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 N. S. Srivatsa , Oliver Lunt , Tibor Rakovszky , Curt von Keyserlingk