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Consider a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a random initial vertex-coloring, where each vertex is blue independently with probability $p_{b}$, and red with probability $p_r=1-p_b$. In each step, all vertices change their current color synchronously to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Bernd Gärtner , Ahad N. Zehmakan

Stochastic processes govern the time evolution of a huge variety of realistic systems throughout the sciences. A minimal description of noisy many-particle systems within a Markovian picture and with a notion of spatial dimension is given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Andrea Pizzi , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Johannes Knolle

Here I describe a view of the evolution of cellular automata that allows to operate on larger structures. Instead of calculating the next state of all cells in one step, the method here developed uses a time slice that can proceed at…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Markus Redeker

How do cellular automata behave in the limit of a very large number of cells? Is there a continuum limit with simple properties? We attack this problem by mapping certain classes of automata to quantum field theories for which powerful…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2022-12-08 C. Wetterich

We study the dynamics of (synchronous) one-dimensional cellular automata with cyclical boundary conditions that evolve according to the majority rule with radius $ r $. We introduce a notion that we term cell stability with which we express…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Yonatan Nakar , Dana Ron

Biological systems are notorious for complex behavior within short timescales (e.g. metabolic activity) and longer time scales (e.g. evolutionary selection), along with their complex spatial organization. Because of their complexity and…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Alyssa M Adams

The quantum cellular automata (QCA) effect is a transition in which multiple electron move coordinately by Coulomb interactions and observed in multiple quantum dots. This effect will be useful for realizing and improving quantum cellular…

Cellular automata can show well known features of quantum mechanics, such as a linear updating rule that resembles a discretized form of the Schr\"odinger equation together with its conservation laws. Surprisingly, a whole class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

State-of-the-art review of cellular automata, cellular automata for partial differential equations, differential equations for cellular automata and pattern formation in biology and engineering.

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Xin-She Yang , Y. Young

Cellular automata can show well known features of quantum mechanics, such as a linear rule according to which they evolve and which resembles a discretized version of the Schroedinger equation. This includes corresponding conservation laws.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Hans-Thomas Elze

We consider the range of possible dynamics of cellular automata (CA) on two-sided beta-shifts $S_\beta$. We show that any reversible CA $F:S_\beta\to S_\beta$ has an almost equicontinuous direction whenever $S_\beta$ is not sofic. This has…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-28 Johan Kopra

A simple mathematical expression for the universal map for cellular automata is found in closed form with the help of a digit function, whose most basic properties are established. This result is found after proving a theorem on the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Vladimir Garcia-Morales

Cellular automata, CA for short are continuous maps defined on the set of configurations over a finite alphabet A that commutes with the shift. They are characterized by the existence of local function which determine by local behavior the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-30 Rezki Chemlal

Cyclic cellular automata (CCA) are models of excitable media. Started from random initial conditions, they produce several different kinds of spatial structure, depending on their control parameters. We introduce new tools from information…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Kristina Lisa Shalizi

Particle-like objects are observed to propagate and interact in many spatially extended dynamical systems. For one of the simplest classes of such systems, one-dimensional cellular automata, we establish a rigorous upper bound on the number…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wim Hordijk , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , James P. Crutchfield

Number-conserving (or {\em conservative}) cellular automata have been used in several contexts, in particular traffic models, where it is natural to think about them as systems of interacting particles. In this article we consider several…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Moreira , Nino Boccara , Eric Goles

The control of chaotic systems implies inducing an unpredictable system to follow a desired trajectory using the smallest "force". In low-dimensional continuous systems, one method is that of reconstructing the tangent space, so that the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Franco Bagnoli , Raul Rechtman

A new class of automata networks is defined. Their evolution rules are determined by a probability measure p on the set of all integers Z and an indicator function I_A on the interval [0,1]. It is shown that any cellular automaton rule can…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Boccara , H. Fuks , S. Geurten

A method for studying the qualitative dynamical properties of abstract computing machines based on the approximation of their program-size complexity using a general lossless compression algorithm is presented. It is shown that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-01-24 Hector Zenil

The goal of this paper is to show why the framework of communication complexity seems suitable for the study of cellular automata. Researchers have tackled different algorithmic problems ranging from the complexity of predicting to the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-22 Eric Goles , Pierre-Etienne Meunier , Ivan Rapaport , Guillaume Theyssier