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The transition structure of an automaton can be used to create a natural topology to the set of states of an automaton, generating, this way, a topological space. Probabilistic automata can also be modeled in terms of measure theory. A…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Sergio Henrique Maciel

Microscopic modeling of multi-lane traffic is usually done by applying heuristic lane changing rules, and often with unsatisfying results. Recently, a cellular automaton model for two-lane traffic was able to overcome some of these problems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kai Nagel , Dietrich E Wolf , Peter Wagner , Patrice Simon

We present a 2-dimensional cellular automaton model for the simulation of pedestrian dynamics. The model is extremely efficient and allows simulations of large crowds faster than real time since it includes only nearest-neighbour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Schadschneider

Cellular automata can simulate many complex physical phenomena using the power of simple rules. The presented methodological platform expresses the concept of programmable matter in which Newtons laws of motion are one of examples. Energy…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Krzysztof Pomorski , Dariusz Kotula

In this paper, we explore relationships between two models of systems which are governed by only the local interactions of large collections of simple components: cellular automata (CA) and the abstract Tile Assembly Model (aTAM). While…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2013-09-09 Jacob Hendricks , Matthew J. Patitz

Quantum devices featuring mid-circuit measurement and reset capabilities, such as quantum computers and dual-species Rydberg quantum simulators, enable the realization of quantum cellular automata. These systems evolve in discrete time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Uddhav Sen , Federico Carollo , Sascha Wald

Cell deformability is an essential determinant for tissue-scale mechanical nature, such as fluidity and rigidity, and is thus crucial for understanding tissue homeostasis and stable developmental processes. However, numerical simulations…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-03-08 Nen Saito , Shuji Ishihara

Cellular automata have recently attracted a lot of attention as testbeds to explore the emergence of many-body quantum chaos and hydrodynamics. We consider the Rule 54 model, one of the simplest interacting integrable models featuring two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Javier Lopez-Piqueres , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

We extend the theory of Cellular Automata to arbitrary, time-varying graphs. In other words we formalize, and prove theorems about, the intuitive idea of a labelled graph which evolves in time - but under the natural constraint that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-09 Pablo Arrighi , Gilles Dowek

A deterministic cellular automaton rule defined on the Moore neighbourhood is studied as a model of epidemic propagation. The directed nature of the interaction between cells allows one to introduce the dependence on a disorder parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bezzi , R. Livi

Discretizing spacetime is often a natural step towards modelling physical systems. For quantum systems, if we also demand a strict bound on the speed of information propagation, we get quantum cellular automata (QCAs). These originally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Terry Farrelly

We say that a finite asynchronous cellular automaton (or more generally, any sequential dynamical system) is pi-independent if its set of periodic points are independent of the order that the local functions are applied. In this case, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-28 Matthew Macauley , Jon McCammond , Henning S. Mortveit

We demonstrate a discrete implementation of a wave-based majority gate in a chaotic Life-like cellular automaton. The gate functions via controlling of patterns' propagation into stationary channels. The gate presented is realisable in many…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Genaro J. Martinez , Andrew Adamatzky , Shigeru Ninagawa , Kenichi Morita

A new class of deterministic dynamical systems, termed semipredictable dynamical systems, is presented. The spatiotemporal evolution of these systems have both predictable and unpredictable traits, as found in natural complex systems. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Vladimir García-Morales

While for synchronous deterministic cellular automata there is an accepted definition of reversibility, the situation is less clear for asynchronous cellular automata. We first discuss a few possibilities and then investigate what we call…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Simon Wacker , Thomas Worsch

We study the effect of mixing two rules on the dynamics of one-dimensional cellular automata by large scale numerical simulations. We calculate the decay of the magnetization for the Domany-Kinzel automaton (XOR/AND mixing) to its…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stam Nicolis

The traditional concept of phase transitions has, in recent years, been widened in a number of interesting ways. The concept of a topological phase transition separating phases with a different ground state topology, rather than phases of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 N. Sedlmayr

Starting from integrable cellular automata we present a novel form of Painlev\'e equations. These equations are discrete in both the independent variable and the dependent one. We show that they capture the essence of the behavior of the…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Grammaticos , Y. Ohta , A. Ramani , D. Takahashi , K. M. Tamizhmani

Deterministic classical cellular automata can be in two phases, depending on how irreversible the dynamical rules are. In the strongly irreversible phase, trajectories with different initial conditions coalesce quickly, while in the weakly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Adam Nahum , Sthitadhi Roy

We have developed a simple cellular automata model for nonlinearly coupled phase oscillators which can exhibit many important collective dynamical states found in other synchronizing systems. The state of our system is specified by a set of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Amitava Banerjee , Muktish Acharyya
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