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相关论文: Microcanonical scaling in small systems

200 篇论文

Systems with long range interactions in general are not additive, which can lead to an inequivalence of the microcanonical and canonical ensembles. The microcanonical ensemble may show richer behavior than the canonical one, including…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Freddy Bouchet , Julien Barre

Scaling limits of critical percolation models show major differences between low and high dimensional models. The article discusses the formulation of the continuum limit for the former case. A mathematical framework is proposed for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael Aizenman

We carry out a finite size scaling analysis of the jamming transition in frictionless bi-disperse soft core disks in two dimensions. We consider two different jamming protocols: (i) quench from random initial positions, and (ii) quasistatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Vagberg , Daniel Valdez-Balderas , M. A. Moore , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

Critical systems have always intrigued physicists and precipitated the development of new techniques. Recently, there has been renewed interest in the information contained in their classical configurations, whose computation do not require…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Ching Hua Lee , Dai Ozaki , Hiroaki Matsueda

Extensive Monte Carlo simulation results of the standard two-dimensional driven diffusive systems are obtained using a multispin coding technique. The nonequilibrium phase transition is analyzed with anisotropic finite-size scaling, both at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Sheng Wang

We study the percolation properties of the growing clusters model. In this model, a number of seeds placed on random locations on a lattice are allowed to grow with a constant velocity to form clusters. When two or more clusters eventually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nikolaos Tsakiris , Michail Maragakis , Kosmas Kosmidis , Panos Argyrakis

The microcanonical ensemble is a natural starting point of statistical mechanics. However, when it comes to perturbation theory in statistical mechanics, traditionally only the canonical and grand canonical ensembles have been used. In this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Ritapriya Pradhan , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

Numerical transfer-matrix methods are applied to two-dimensional Ising spin systems, in presence of a confining magnetic field which varies with distance $|{\vec x}|$ to a "trap center", proportionally to $(|{\vec x}|/\ell)^p$, $p>0$. On a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. R. dos Santos , R. B. Stinchcombe

The scaling of the entanglement entropy at a quantum critical point allows us to extract universal properties of the state, e.g., the central charge of a conformal field theory. With the rapid improvement of noisy intermediate-scale quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Bernhard Jobst , Adam Smith , Frank Pollmann

The interest in the topological properties of materials brings into question the problem of topological phase transitions. As a control parameter is varied, one may drive a system through phases with different topological properties. What…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Mucio A. Continentino , Sabrina Rufo , Griffith M. Rufo

We consider the Microcanonical Variational Principle for the vortex system in a bounded domain. In particular we are interested in the thermodynamic properties of the system in domains of second kind, i.e. for which the equivalence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Dario Benedetto , Emanuele Caglioti , Margherita Nolasco

Above the upper critical dimension, the breakdown of hyperscaling is associated with dangerous irrelevant variables in the renormalization group formalism at least for systems with periodic boundary conditions. While these have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Bertrand Berche , Ralph Kenna , Jean-Charles Walter

A new method is proposed for a treatment of ideal quantum gases in the microcanonical ensemble near the thermodynamic limit. The method allows rigorous asymptotic calculations of the average number of particles and particle number…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein , A. P. Kostyuk , O. S. Zozulya

In finite-size scaling analyses of Monte Carlo simulations of second-order phase transitions one often needs an extended temperature/energy range around the critical point. By combining the replica-exchange algorithm with cluster updates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-20 Wolfhard Janke , Elmar Bittner

In the present paper are considered the self-similarity scaling postulates in order to extend the Thermodynamics to the study of one special class of nonextensive systems: the pseudoextensive, those with exponential behavior for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

To date the most precise estimations of the critical exponent for the Anderson transition have been made using the transfer matrix method. This method involves the simulation of extremely long quasi one-dimensional systems. The method is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Keith Slevin , Tomi Ohtsuki

Rare trajectories of stochastic systems are important to understand -- because of their potential impact. However, their properties are by definition difficult to sample directly. Population dynamics provides a numerical tool allowing their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Esteban Guevara Hidalgo , Takahiro Nemoto , Vivien Lecomte

We revisit the question of describing critical spin systems and field theories using matrix product states, and formulate a scaling hypothesis in terms of operators, eigenvalues of the transfer matrix, and lattice spacing in the case of…

The critical behavior of a quenched random hypercubic sample of linear size $L$ is considered, within the ``random-$T_{c}$'' field-theoretical mode, by using the renormalization group method. A finite-size scaling behavior is established…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Chamati , E. Korutcheva , N. S. Tonchev

Many fluctuating systems consist of macroscopic structures in addition to noisy signals. Thus, for this class of fluctuating systems, the scaling behaviors are very complicated. Such phenomena are quite commonly observed in Nature, ranging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning-Ning Pang , Hisen-Ching Kao , Wen-Jer Tzeng