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Recently, interference-induced surface superconductivity (SC) has been predicted within an attractive Hubbard model with $s$-wave pairing, prompting intensive studies of its properties. The most notable finding is that the surface critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Quanyong Zhu , Xiaobin Luo , A. A. Shanenko , Yajiang Chen

We obtain the thermodynamic properties for a non-interacting Bose gas constrained on multilayers modeled by a periodic Kronig-Penney delta potential in one direction and allowed to be free in the other two directions. We report…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. Salas , F. J. Sevilla , M. Fortes , M. de Llano , A. Camacho , M. A. Solís

We have investigated the temperature dependence of the photoluminescence spectra and average photoluminescence decay rate of CdTe quantum dot monolayers of different sizes as a function of concentration in the range 77 K to 296 K. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Graham P. Murphy , Xia Zhang , A. Louise Bradley

Glasses possess more low-frequency vibrational modes than predicted by Debye theory. These excess modes are crucial for the understanding the low temperature thermal and mechanical properties of glasses, which differ from those of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lijin Wang , Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

We study the equilibrium thermodynamics of quantum hard spheres in the infinite-dimensional limit, determining the boundary between liquid and glass phases in the temperature-density plane by means of the Franz-Parisi potential. We find…

Finite-temperature effects can be included by calculating the vibrations properties and this can greatly improve the fidelity of computational screening. An important challenge for DFT-based screening is the sensitivity of the predictions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Pinwen Guan , Gregory Houchins , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

We present new data on the nonequilibrium acoustic response of glasses to an applied dc electric field below 1K. When compared with the analogous dielectric response of the same material, the acoustic data show, within experimental…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Douglas Natelson , Danna Rosenberg , D. D. Osheroff

Specific heat measurements from 2 to 300 K of hydrogenated amorphous silicon prepared by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition show a large excess specific heat at low temperature, significantly larger than the Debye specific heat calculated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 M. Molina-Ruiz , H. C. Jacks , D. R. Queen , Q. Wang , R. S. Crandall , F. Hellman

We report the measurements of the temperature dependence of the resistivity, \rho(T), magnetic penetration depth,\lambda(T) the lower, Hc1(T), and upper, Hc2(T), critical magnetic fields, for single crystals of dodecaboride ZrB12, diboride…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. A. Gasparov , N. S. Sidorov , I. I. Zver'kova

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is one of the most versatile probes for silicate glasses, allowing determination of, e.g., transition temperatures (glass, crystallization, melting) and the temperature dependence of heat capacity.…

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the specific heat $C$ of insulators and semiconductors because of the availability of samples with different isotopic masses and the possibility of performing \textit{ab initio}…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diaz-Luis , A. H. Romero , M. Cardona , R. K. Kremer , X. Gonze

This work investigates how a conical singularity can affect the specific heat of systems. A free nonrelativistic particle confined to the lateral surface of a cone -- conical box -- is taken as a toy model. Its specific heat is determined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 E. S. Moreira, , E. S. Oliveira

At first glance, the title of this work seems to be improper. And the reason is well known. Since blackbody pressure depends only on temperature, one cannot take the derivative of the thermodynamic quantities with respect to one of them,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 E. S. Moreira

Cu${}_{50-x}$Zr${}_{x}$ (x = 50, 54, 60 and 66.6) polycrystalline alloys were prepared by arc-melting. The crystal structure of the ingots has been examined by X-ray diffraction. Non-equilibrium martensitic phases with monoclinic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 S. A. Uporov , S. Estemirova , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , R. E. Ryltsev

The specific heat of high-purity $\rm Ba_{0.68}K_{0.32}Fe_2As_2$ single crystals with the highest reported superconducting $T_c$ = 38.5 K was studied. The electronic specific heat, $C_p$, below $T_c$ shows two gap features, with $\Delta_1…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-08 P. Popovich , A. V. Boris , O. V. Dolgov , A. A. Golubov , D. L. Sun , C. T. Lin , R. K. Kremer , B. Keimer

We report the calculation results of specific heat ($c_v$), and thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) by using Einstein, and Debye models about rock salt (NaCl), oxides: Na$_x$CoO$_2$, SrTiO$_3$, and LiNbO$_3$. In calculation, the longitudinal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Hirofumi Kakemoto

Microscopic relaxation timescales are estimated from the autocorrelation functions obtained by dynamic light scattering experiments for Laponite suspensions with different concentrations ($C_{L}$), added salt concentrations ($C_{S}$) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Debasish Saha , Yogesh M. Joshi , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate how the glass transition and the properties of the resulting glass depend on the cooling rate with which the sample has been quenched. This is done by studying a two component…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Katharina Vollmayr , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

In this paper we demonstrate that the weak temperature dependence of structure factor of supercooled liquids, a defining feature of the glass transition, is a consequence of the averaging of the scattering intensity either due to the use of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Charlotte F. Petersen , Peter Harrowell

The effects of floppy modes in the thermodynamical properties of a system are studied. From thermodynamical arguments, we deduce that floppy modes are not at zero frequency and thus a modified Debye model is used to take into account this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis
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